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National Geographic Ignores The Flaws in Darwin's Theory
Discovery Institute News ^ | 11/8/04 | Jonathan Wells

Posted on 11/09/2004 11:21:22 AM PST by Michael_Michaelangelo

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To: orionblamblam
At some point, that which is clearly silly (ID) can be reasonably brushed aside in favor of that which is clearly reasonable.

The problem is, that ID is not "clearly silly." In fact, it is a quite reasonable theory.

Consider: we humans have been engaged in Intelligent Design for thousands of years. What else would you call the results of selective breeding and, more recently, direct genetic manipulation, if not Intelligent Design?

As humans gain increasing facility in genetic

What seems to me "silly" is your willingness to cast aside real, hard evidence to the effect that ID is at least a viable theory: human experience provides abundant evidence of its efficacy.

Are you really being reasonable here, or are you being "scientific" only in the ideological sense of the term?

241 posted on 11/10/2004 2:19:15 PM PST by r9etb
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To: r9etb; orionblamblam
Oops. Continuation: As humans gain increasing facility in genetic manipulation, including the likely creation of actual new species, then Intelligent Design becomes an even more reasonable explanation for the origin of past species.

I won't say that ID is the explanation. I'm merely suggesting to you that your rejection of ID is not based on evidence, which argues to its efficacy as an explanation.

242 posted on 11/10/2004 2:22:56 PM PST by r9etb
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To: r9etb

> Consider: we humans have been engaged in Intelligent Design for thousands of years.

What evidence do you have for some Intelligent Designer intentionally and specifically manipulating Every Single Species Ever over the course of more than a billion years?

Your example, instead of supporting ID, in fact bolsters basica evolutionary principles. Selective breeding is no different from evolution, in that certain inheirited characteristics are passed on preferentially over others.

> ID is at least a viable theory

Your example shows that purely natural forces can change a species. You have not provided a shred of evidence that someone actually "bred" or gengineered every single species ont he planet.

ID remains no more than Poofism with a gloss of pseudoscience.


243 posted on 11/10/2004 2:25:41 PM PST by orionblamblam
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To: Heartlander
"Well, science should now immediately show how human consciousness and morality came from mindlessness."

You're jumping into the metaphysical once more. Consciousness and morality are ill-defined concepts, much like pornography. As the good justice said, I can't define it, but I know it when I see it. Science deals with cold, hard facts. When it tries to get outside of that which can be observed (at some point, not necessarily right this second), then it's junk science. That's the challenge of ID for scientists. No good scientist wants to discard a plausible explaination, but you can't test for intelligent design in any manner of scientific fashion. "Why does animal x have organ y? Becuase God wanted it that way."

"Obviously scientism has the answer"

Science doesn't claim to have all the answers. Science, like theology, is a method of searching for the truth. It's a method that's served us well with many things, but I've never heard any scientist claim that science holds the key to every secret in the universe. Stephen Hawking, a master of science, has specifically stated time and time again that science can never answer a lot of questions. Whenever someone tries to talk about what happened prior to the Big Bang, he immediately laughs it off as a pointless discussion for the realms of science because everything prior to the Big Bang doesn't make any sense in terms of the laws of the universe as we understand them.
244 posted on 11/10/2004 2:57:44 PM PST by NJ_gent (Conservatism begins at home. Security begins at the border. Please, someone, secure our borders.)
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To: Elsie
"Do the non-resistant bugs outproduce the others? or the other way around? Or does the ratio stay the same?"

Considering that the 'others' are dead, I'd say yes for at least one generation. Now, there may very well be mutations or other genetic changes in the next generation that cause some of the bugs to not have their parents' immunity to that particular spray. In that case, their ability to reproduce, in the absense of the spray that would kill them, could be greater or less than that of those who have carried over that immunity. That would depend on exactly how their genetic traits serve them in their current environment. Any genetic change can have consequences ranging from nothing to death.

The reproductive potential of one organism in a species as compared to another merely depends on how fit they are for their environment. The changes that allow for the immunity to the spray may have other consequences that decrease the reproductive potential for those who have the immunity, or it may increase that potential. That's the fun part of genetics - trying to figure out how specific changes fit into the grand scheme of things in terms of the organism, its genetic traits, and its fitness for its environment.

This is still incredibly simplistic, but accurate in a general sense. It makes sense when you think it through.
245 posted on 11/10/2004 3:07:35 PM PST by NJ_gent (Conservatism begins at home. Security begins at the border. Please, someone, secure our borders.)
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To: NJ_gent
Look, I don’t see the law of gravity, cosmology, mathematics, or physics becoming a somewhat of a secular fundamentalist ‘world view’ but why does evolution attempt this?

Anyone familiar with evolution is familiar with Richard Dawkins:

There is something dishonestly self-serving in the tactic of claiming that all religious beliefs are outside the domain of science. On the one hand, miracle stories and the promise of life after death are used to impress simple people, win converts, and swell congregations. It is precisely their scientific power that gives these stories their popular appeal. But at the same time it is considered below the belt to subject the same stories to the ordinary rigors of scientific criticism: these are religious matters and therefore outside the domain of science. But you cannot have it both ways. At least, religious theorists and apologists should not be allowed to get away with having it both ways. Unfortunately all too many of us, including nonreligious people, are unaccountably ready to let them.

I suppose it is gratifying to have the pope as an ally in the struggle against fundamentalist creationism. It is certainly amusing to see the rug pulled out from under the feet of Catholic creationists such as Michael Behe. Even so, given a choice between honest-to-goodness fundamentalism on the one hand, and the obscurantist, disingenuous doublethink of the Roman Catholic Church on the other, I know which I prefer.
When Religion Steps on Science's Turf


246 posted on 11/10/2004 3:59:32 PM PST by Heartlander
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To: WildTurkey

Yes, I missed it.

Do you have a link?

The human eye is a bit of interest to me lately, as I've just had eye surgery, on each one, to repair retinal tears, three in each.

As we age, the fluid inside the eye tends to shrink a bit, causing less pressure that holds the retina against the back of the eyeball. As the eye rotates, the edges of the retina can snag on this fluid ball and detach in small places. If not corrected, this can lead to a detached retina and blindness in the affected area.

When you go to the specialist for a more detailed checkup (from suggestion of your eyeglass person), you do NOT expect to be told that hey want to operate to repair problems with your eyes; RIGHT NOW! (It'll take your breath away and cause you to think REALLY hard, REALLY quick!)

They can use a laser to basically spot weld the loose edges of the tear to the underlying structure, but since mine were so far at the sides of the eye, I had to get an older technique, which uses supercold Nitrous Oxide gas to spray on the outside surface of the eye, which is so thin that the cold penetrates to the interior and freezes the retina to the structure.

Even with painkillers and anesthetics, the pain is superlatively exquisite! Think ice cream headache, multiply by 6 and increase the time of it by 15 minutes: for each eye!

Thankfully, my 6 month checkup reported good healing and no further problems are anticipated.


247 posted on 11/11/2004 4:37:42 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going....)
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To: Aquinasfan; WildTurkey

Just like the 'information' in the fossil record, this data is NOT there.

However, by using the same techniques as "E" folks, one can assume that A&E were the producers of Cain's wife (just like in Appalaichia, sometimes)

Connect the dots......

Biologists tend to worry than a small population of a certian creature (cheetahs, for example) will go extinct, due to too small a 'gene pool'.

I find it FANCINATING that on the EARLIER end of this 'population' (the "E" end), NO ONE ever uses the same argument to state that the CHEETAH would never get bumped into existance from the pre-cheetah, because of 'too few individuals'.


248 posted on 11/11/2004 4:59:15 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going....)
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To: orionblamblam
 You have not provided a shred of evidence that someone actually "bred" or gengineered every single species ont he planet.
 
Likewise...
 
 You have not provided a shred of evidence that 'Natural Forces' actually "bred" or engineered every single species on the planet.


249 posted on 11/11/2004 5:02:16 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going....)
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To: NJ_gent
The reproductive potential of one organism in a species as compared to another merely depends on how fit they are for their environment. The changes that allow for the immunity to the spray may have other consequences that decrease the reproductive potential for those who have the immunity, or it may increase that potential. That's the fun part of genetics - trying to figure out how specific changes fit into the grand scheme of things in terms of the organism, its genetic traits, and its fitness for its environment.

This is still incredibly simplistic, but accurate in a general sense. It makes sense when you think it through.

The reproductive potential of one organism in a species as compared to another merely depends on how fit they are for their environment. (OH?) The changes that allow for the immunity to the spray may have other consequences that decrease the reproductive potential for those who have the immunity, or it may increase that potential. That's the fun part of genetics - trying to guess how specific changes might fit into the grand scheme of things in terms of the organism, its genetic traits, and its fitness for its environment.

This is still incredibly simplistic, but accurate (?) in a general sense. It makes sense when you think it through. (No, it doesn't)

250 posted on 11/11/2004 5:08:58 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going....)
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To: Elsie

It's called the fossil record, toots.


251 posted on 11/11/2004 5:27:07 AM PST by orionblamblam
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To: orionblamblam

Like some have said on these threads, "Are you SURE you're interpreting that right?"

(concerning the Bible record.)


Toots: COOL!

Rhymes with cute!


252 posted on 11/11/2004 5:56:27 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going....)
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To: orionblamblam
What evidence do you have for some Intelligent Designer intentionally and specifically manipulating Every Single Species Ever over the course of more than a billion years?

I'm not claiming any such thing. I am merely suggesting to you that ID is not "silly," as you claimed it to be. This is a blatantly obvious point: ID explains the defining characteristics of many of the plants and animals we see and use on a daily basis.

Your example, instead of supporting ID, in fact bolsters basica evolutionary principles. Selective breeding is no different from evolution, in that certain inheirited characteristics are passed on preferentially over others.

Selective breeding is obviously different from evolutionary principals, in that it is guided by intelligent agents, as opposed to uncontrolled natural forces. And, of course, direct genetic manipulation is even more obviously a case for intelligent design.

Your example shows that purely natural forces can change a species.

Quite the opposite, in fact. My example shows that very significant changes within a species can and HAVE been caused by intelligent agents, as opposed to "purely natural forces." Intelligent agents probably WILL create an actual new species at some point in the relatively near future. Which is to say: we KNOW that intelligent agents can and do account for some of what we see in nature, and we can expect more of the same.

You have not provided a shred of evidence that someone actually "bred" or gengineered every single species ont he planet.

Gosh -- perhaps that's because I never made the claim in the first place. In fact, I stated clearly that I was not making that claim. You've created a strawman -- though I hesitate to call it an example of "intelligent design."

ID remains no more than Poofism with a gloss of pseudoscience.

LOL!!!! You can only say that by denying the evidence all around you. Humans are doing ID every day. I'd say that the "poofism" charge sticks better to those who stoutly deny the facts in front of them.

253 posted on 11/11/2004 6:20:33 AM PST by r9etb
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To: r9etb

> ID explains the defining characteristics of many of the plants and animals we see and use on a daily basis.


Well, they can also be explained by assumign that we live in The Matrix. However, fantastical explanations, like explaining every single organism in the world as being the product of some VAST bioengineering effort (was it a government or private enterprise project?), require fantastical evidence. What evidence do you have that someone actually genetically engineered, say, the North American Flying Squirrel?

> Selective breeding is obviously different from evolutionary principals

No, it's not. The principles remain entirely the same. Some naturally occuring phenomenon (in this case, human farmers), mean that some characteristics are more capable of successful reproduction than others. Humans simply sped up evolution for some species.

> Which is to say: we KNOW that intelligent agents can and do account for some of what we see in nature, and we can expect more of the same.

Yes, and we KNOW that natural selection accounts for the rest.


254 posted on 11/11/2004 7:03:38 AM PST by orionblamblam
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To: WildTurkey
Where did you get that?

The reasoning goes as follows. We know from Scripture that Jesus died for our sins and that we are all sinners by virtue of our first parents' sin.

Romans 5:12

Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all men

This defect of original sin has been inherited by all mankind, although more in a spiritual sense than a material sense. Therefore, we could not have descended from various parents. Otherwise, some of us would be tainted by original sin while others wouldn't.
255 posted on 11/11/2004 7:44:43 AM PST by Aquinasfan (Isaiah 22:22, Rev 3:7, Mat 16:19)
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To: StJacques

---
As estimated by evolutionary biologists, the development of a new species must take at least thousands of years for a sufficient number of mutations to alter the genetic code sufficiently to identify a new species.
---

In a steady state process, such as evolution, time cancels out of the equation. Since speciation should be occuring on a continual basis it should be at ALL stages at any given point in time throughout the biosphere, and we should be able to see it by taking a representative sample.

The fact that we don't is a major predictive problem with the theory of evolution.


256 posted on 11/11/2004 8:02:52 AM PST by frgoff
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To: orionblamblam

Your response is quite dishonest. But then, I have learned that about your responses in general. Have a good day.


257 posted on 11/11/2004 9:01:18 AM PST by r9etb
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To: r9etb

> Your response is quite dishonest.

So, you choose to see facts as lies. I can't help you, then. Have fun in The Matrix.


258 posted on 11/11/2004 9:51:40 AM PST by orionblamblam
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To: Aquinasfan

> This defect of original sin ...

Huh. I wonder how often proponants of "Intelligent Design" recognize that their "Designer" wasn't very good at his job? Very, very sloppy.

Where's that Land Of Nod, anyway?


259 posted on 11/11/2004 9:54:43 AM PST by orionblamblam
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To: Elsie

Your post is so ignorant of evolutionary theory that I cannot even begin to respond to it.


260 posted on 11/11/2004 10:35:23 AM PST by WildTurkey
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