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To: Fred Fighter
Secondly the story about WMDs being shipped to Syria is unfalsifiable.

No it is not. It can, at least in principle, be established what was on the trucks in question. It is not inconceivable.

Anyway, so what if these claims *were* unfalsifiable? We are not advancing a scientific theory here. We are trying to decide what to believe. If I tell you I went to the supermarket this morning that's basically "unfalsifiable" from your point of view, does that mean you doubt me?

He does not need to worry about his claim being disproven because it is not possible to disprove that claim no matter if it is true or not.

Uh, you're ignoring the details here. The details are the he says that INTELLIGENCE INDICATES those shipments contained WMD. Either intelligence indicates that or it does not. In principle (say 75 years from now) we could learn the content of that intelligence and if it merely says "Abdul thinks watermelons are tasty" we'd know that this guys claim was false...

As to other military guys coming forward and saying "Uh, that's a lie" as perverse as it sounds that would probably boost sales.

Well so why hasn't it happened?

If the story were true, don't you think other military guys would be saying, "Why yes, I have access to the same information and it is true"? How come Bush hasn't said "We know for a fact that some of those weapons went into Syria, Lebanon and Iran." Don't you think Bush has access to the same information? If Bush has a sound national security reason to not say that, why doesn't that same reason apply to the ex-CENTCOM No. 2?

I don't know the answers to any of these questions but the fact remains that we have on the table a reason to think those shipments contained WMD (=this guy's statements) and no reason whatsoever to think otherwise (i.e. that the guy invented this).

I do not agree that being the ex-CENTCOM No. 2 assures that he had access to information that would allow him to determine, with certainty that WMDS were shipped to Syria.

I was just saying that he has more info in this regard than you or I do. He's saying the shipments contained WMD. You're saying you doubt this statement, and you don't have a reason worth a damn to doubt it, but you do.

Satellite and aerial recon photos would not be able to tell what was inside the vehicles.

That's interesting. Apparently this guy is talking about intelligence not exclusively derived from satellite and aerial recon photos.

Our human WMD intel from within pre-invasion Iraq has proven to be terrible.

You have no reason in this case to think that the intel he's basing this on is bad. As you have complained elsewhere in this post, you have *no idea* what intel he's basing it on, to think it good or bad either way.

Add to that the possibility of disinformation or deliberate misdirection. Should there at least be some consideration that Iraq had engaged in a subterfuge to lead us away from where the WMDs were really hidden?

It's a possibility but this guy says intelligence indicates this shipment contained WMD. One possibility is that he is lying (that's your position, even though you don't have a reason worth a damn to think so). Another is that he's not. If he's not, then those shipments contained WMD, which would be a weird form of "subterfuge" on Iraq's part.

So how could he possibly know that for a fact?

I don't know. He has not elaborated on the nature of the intelligence. Nevertheless he is either lying or he is not. Your position is that he is lying. You are accusing this man of lying.

You might be inclined to say that I'm accusing him of being a liar.

I'm not "inclined" and it's not merely something I'm "saying". You are, by definition, accusing this man you don't know of being a liar. That's simply a fact.

Of course it is impossible for Iraq to move something it didn't even have at that time and there has been ample reason from early 2003 to the present to conclude that it was unlikely Iraq had WMDs.

That's a darn sloppy statement. We all know for a fact that "Iraq had WMDs" is true. We have FOUND objects fitting the definition of "WMD"; you might recall the chemical shells discovered this summer. THOSE ARE WMDs by definition so "it was unlikely Iraq had WMDs" is flat out false. The question is not whether they "had WMDs" (they DID, this is INDISPUTABLE), the question is how much and of what kind.

You are correct that they could not have moved what they did not possess. One surmises that whatever this guy is saying was being moved, was something they possessed.

I would also add (side note) that the conclusions of Duelfer and all other "inspectors" who made "reports" about this matter are, presumably, based on going to Iraq and looking for objects in Iraq. A conclusion based on this "inspection" of Iraq that "Iraq didn't have X" is less than worthless if X was moved to fricking Syria.

Then there is Duelfer's argument that it can be very hard to find the weapons so first you look for the factories. No factories, no weapons.

Things can be imported. Factory in Libya (or wherever) -> create object to sell to Iraq -> it gets to Iraq -> Iraq ships it to Syria on war's eve. This is a possibility. In which case "no factories in Iraq" doesn't mean squat.

I really cannot emphasize this enough: objects can be moved. Much of the boneheaded media discussion of these matters seems to be predicated on the notion that objects simply cannot be moved. It's bizarre.

So could these be pre-1991 weapons Saddam Hussein kept hidden all this time? Aside from mustard gas, Iraq's pre-1991 chemical weapons are short lived. I'm not worried if Saddam Hussein shipped truckloads of duds across the border.

What "you" are "worried" about is of no relevance here. We are discussing this man's claims. Either those claims are true or they are not. If they are true then Iraq shipped some items fitting the definition of "WMD" over the border. Whether or not that "worries" you is a completely separate, autobiographical matter about which frankly I don't give a rat's ass. The reality of what was in those shipments is not affected one way or another by how much you "worry" about them.

It is certainly feasible that Iraq had secret reference strains of anthrax, botullinum or plague bacteria.

It's worse than that. Iraq had a known stockpile of anthrax which they never accounted for or demonstrated the destruction of. The most (in fact the ONLY) reasonable assumption under that circumstance is that said anthrax still exists. Where? We don't know.

You might recall however that our nation was attack using anthrax in late 2001.

The first two are commonly found in soil around the world, literally as common as dirt, and the latter is ...

Hmm once again you're launching into an irrelevancy. Trying to establish a claim that we shouldn't "worry" about those shipments or those type of WMD, I suppose. Do you understand that that is a separate issue from what was in those shipments (i.e. the veracity of the claims of this man, whose name I've by now forgotten BTW) or don't you?

So it hardly matters is Saddam Hussein had those or not.

If "it hardly matters" then why are you arguing? I'll decide what I think "matters" in my opinion, just as you're entitled to yours, thank you very much.

But we are discussing a claim of a factual event: that Iraq shipped items which are "WMD" at such and such time. Either this happened or it did not. Whether you would "worry" about it DOESN'T MATTER. Whether it "matters" according to whatever criteria DOESN'T MATTER. We're trying to figure out *whether it happened*. What you're bringing up now is simply a separate discussion.

I'll allow as it was possible that Saddam Hussein might have been delusional enough to ship duds to Syria along with bacteria that were already to be found literally lying on the ground in Syria. But if that is what he sent that is hardly a matter of concern.

Again that's an autobiographical statement. You've now made it clear what concerns you and what doesn't. In any event you've conceded the plausibility of the actual claim being made so I don't know why on earth you would doubt it. (Especially since it "doesn't matter" to you anyway.)

Over and above all of this, whenever somone says I know something for a fact, but declines to say how he knows it, that pegs my bullshit meter.

I see. So you think he's lying (even though you have no counter evidence to what he's saying whatsoever). Understood.

What reason could he have for not stating his sources, if they were not classified?

I don't know. I don't know any more than you from reading this article. As it stands we have on the table the ex-CENTCOM No. 2 making a claim that X occurred. You're saying it didn't occur, so you think he's lying. I'm saying the most reasonable thing is to provisionally accept what he's saying lacking reason to disbelieve it. That's about where we stand.

I think lots of people lie about important matters that affect geopolitics and national defense every day.

Sure so do I. If you think this guy's lying TELL ME WHY. If you have a real reason of course.

My actual reason for supposing that he is lying is that he doesn't name his sources.

That's a dumb reason. You're entitled to think he's lying of course but this is not a persuasive argument to disbelieve his claim. He may have any number of rational reasons not to name his sources. Heck maybe he names his sources in his book (have you read it?)

Just to be clear, I'm not here saying that I'm 100% certain his claims are true. Just that I see no rational reason to doubt them. There is nothing implausible about the content of his claims. There is no solid counter evidence to what he's saying. So what's the problem. Again, the most reasonable surmise is to provisionally accept the claim lacking reason to disbelieve it.

And you HAVE NO actual reason to disbelieve it.

Can you suggest a scenario in which it is OK for him to give us this info but not OK to give us his sources AND also not OK for the Bush administration to officially give us the same info?

I don't know. I am not very familiar with the intelligence procedures to be honest. Guesses:

-It's ok for him to tell us this because it's a vague, broad conclusion?

-It's not ok for him to give us his sources because there is an ongoing relationship and this would expose them?

-Maybe it is ok for him to give us his sources but he just didn't wanna?

-Maybe he does after all, but they are in the *book*, they didn't come out in this article because that's a detail?

Who knows? I do not presume to know the inner motivations of an ex-CENTCOM no 2. All I know is that he claims to know for a fact that WMD were moved. I see no reason on earth to doubt this could be true, I have no information on the table which contradicts his claim - and neither do you.

As for the Bush admin "officially" giving us info, what on earth would that even mean? How does one "officially" give info? I'm sure whatever that means Bush could "officially" give us this info. The fact that he hasn't doesn't mean as much as you think it does.

Maybe he just doesn't see the point? Who knows?

Besides, what sense does it make for Saddam Hussein to ship out his most fearsom weapons on the eve of an invasion?

You'd have to ask him that. Sorry but when person A says person B did X, "what sense would it make for person B to do X" is not proof that person A is lying. Saddam was a complicated man, I assume he had his reasons. Guesses,

-he didn't think the invasion would go through (he thought his bribery of France etc would win the day)?

-he knew the invasion would happen, and succeed, and wanted to deprive the US of a propaganda coup?

-he had a plan to defeat the US *post* invasion via insurgency, so would want the WMD *later*?

To a greater or lesser extent, all of these things seem to be, in fact, consistent with the reality. And any one of them could be a motive for Saddam to ship the weapons out. But really, I don't know.

All I know is this guy says it happened, and I see no reason on earth to doubt it.

If we invaded Iraq because Iraq had WMDs

For the record, I don't think we invaded Iraq "because Iraq had WMDs", but for a list of reasons on which "WMDs" (more likely, "WMD potential") was an item. But that's just my opinion. Just explaining why I might not be able to answer your question well, here, since I don't buy your premise...

is that not a good reason for Syria, Iran, and Lebanon to refuse them?

Why yes, perhaps it is. Perhaps they should have refused them, or exercised more control over which WMD mogul secretly accepted them, or whatever is the case. Seemingly they did not however. Pretty dumb of them if you ask me, but then again I think lots of things done by the Syrian and Iranian regimes are dumb. What are you gonna do?

Sorry if I had a hard time getting back in the swing of this conversation but after all, my comment to you *was* quite a while ago, I'd forgotten this thread entirely...

The basic fact remains that this guy has made a claim and you are calling him a liar, based on nothing. That's where we stand. Let me know if/when anything new surfaces which could add to that state of affairs.

Best,

61 posted on 10/14/2004 9:58:19 PM PDT by Dr. Frank fan
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To: Dr. Frank fan
The claim that the vehicles in question contained WMDs
is unfalsifiable. Can you tell me how it could be
falsified?

For the sake of argument suppose I do doubt
that you were at the supermarket this morning. That
story could be falsified in several ways. Eyewitnesses
could tell me you were somewhere else. Despite the
logical adhomition about the absence of evidence not
being evidence of absence, if the store had good
security cameras the absence of your image on the tape
could prove you were not there. It could turn out that
the supermarket had caught fire last night and was
closed this morning. If in addition you claim you
bought something I could check at the store to see if
any of those items were sold.

A failure to falsify your story would not prove it,
though there would be other ways to prove it, e.g.
the security cameras. And the evidence I used to
falsify it could be wrong. But at least it _is_
falsifiable. There are lots of ways the "I was at
the supermarket this morning" hypothesis can
be falsified. Can you show us _one_ way to falsify
the "WMDs were shipped to Syria et al" hypothesis?

Sure somebody could give an interview and say "I loaded
those trucks and they were full of chickens." but that
won't go very far to impugn the exCENTCOM #2, will it?
If you cannot imagine something that COULD impugn his
story it is, as a practical matter, unfalsifiable, is
it not?

You wrote: "Anyway, so what if these claims
*were* unfalsifiable? " I already answered that question

and the reader is encouraged to confirm this by reviewing
the preceding postings. Indeed, after I explained the
significance to you you wrote: "Uh, you're ignoring the
details here. The details are the he says that
INTELLIGENCE INDICATES those shipments contained WMD.
Either intelligence indicates that or it does not. In
principle (say 75 years from now) we could learn the
content of that intelligence..."

No, I'm not ignoring that, I observe that his proof that
what he says is true, is something else that he says is
true. That's like saying you know there is a heaven
because God told you so. It takes a leap of faith to
suppose that the intelligence to which he refers even
exists. He's using one unfalsifiable as the basis for
the other. Not impressive. Even if the intelligence
exists, to presume a simple dichotomy is a stretch.
If nothing else, we should all know by now that intel
is often, perhaps even usually, ambiguous.

You again asked why no one with access to that same
intelligence hasn't come forward to dispute it? I
think you'll find that people who REALLY have access
to intelligence are not allowed to release it to engage
in pissing contests in the media. Just a guess on my
part. OTOH, a retiree who really had access to
intelligence and who releases non-information
about nonexistent intelligence has no need to worry
about breaking the law, compromising sources, or
losing his nonjob. But he can make money hand-over
first doing it.

Besides, lets not forget the alternative that he
is simply wrong, instead of lying.

As I said before I don't see how he _could_ know
this for a fact, and no one has come up with a
hypothetical that stands up.

When I asked:

"So how could he possibly know that for a fact?"

You replied:

"I don't know. He has not elaborated on
the nature of the intelligence. Nevertheless he is
either lying or he is not. Your position is that he
is lying. You are accusing this man of lying."

And I had also said:

"You might be inclined to say that I'm accusing him
of being a liar."

And your comment was:

"I'm not "inclined" and it's not merely something I'm "saying". You are, by definition, accusing this man you don't know of being a liar. That's simply a fact. "

This is rather like shooting ducks in a barrel.

You know for a fact that I offered an alternative
explanation. Again, the reader is encouraged to
verify this by reading the preceding articles.

While you extensively quoted me, you neglected
to quote what I said about it being possible that
General DeLong simply has a weak standard for what
it means to know something for a fact. You may now
be inclined to say I am calling you a liar. That,
I decline to dispute.

It is true that I do not completely quote you either.
There are a variety of reasons why I omit some of
what you wrote. I may not dispute it, I may think
it was so absurd as to not require rebuttal, I may
think it unnecessary to use your words to establish
the context of my remarks, I may feel some of what
you wrote is redundant and so on. If you find that
I have selectively edited your remarks so that a false
impression of your opinions has been created, I
apologize in advance. How's that for slippery?

You went on to write:

"We all know for a fact that "Iraq had WMDs" is true. We have FOUND objects fitting the definition of "WMD"; you
might recall the chemical shells discovered this summer.
THOSE ARE WMDs by definition so "it was unlikely Iraq had WMDs" is flat out false."

Thank you for raising this issue. First of all, I think
you are referring to one (1) binary sarin shell and one
(1) mustard shell used in an IED and abandoned on a
medium strip this Spring, respectively. If I am mistaken,
I welcome more information to clarify the matter.

Iraq used chemical shells and bombs during the
Iraq-Iran war, against the Kurds, and one presumes also
at test ranges. During and after WWII American munitions
sometimes had a failure rate as high as 20% with perhaps
10% failing to explode on impact. It is reasonable to
suppose a similar rate of failure for Iraqi munitions
and I kinda doubt that they were particularly careful
about collecting the unexploded munitions after the
war. That a shell didn't detonate on impact in the
dessert doesn't mean it won't explode when rigged as
an IED. So don't you think it likely that insurgents
combing old battlefields or test ranges looking for
undetonated shells might sometimes happen upon a
chemical shell? They look the same and the IEDs being
used in Iraq typically are made without disassembling the shell.

A more complete explanation was published in the Christian
Science Monitor, May 21, 2004:

http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/0521/p09s01-coop.html

Putting aside the sublety of whether or not impotent WMDs
really are WMDs I agree that whether or nor there were
WMDs shipped out of Iraq is a separate issue from whether
or not they were anything to worry about. If the story is
true it remains true even if the WMDs were 'expired'.
However, the story itself, while true, would be a lot less
important as a national security issue, no? regardless,
It presents an opportunity to digress to more bitter
disagreements over more important issues.

Regarding biologicals you wrote (in part):

"It's worse than that. Iraq had a known stockpile of
anthrax which they never accounted for ...

You might recall however that our nation was attack using
anthrax in late 2001. "

I would like to learn more about that Iraqi anthrax.
Can you provide a reference with sufficient specificity
that folks can locate it?

Regarding the US anthrax attacks, the particular strain
used was identified (by the US Government) as originating
at Ft Dietrich, MD. Another thing that pegs my BS meter
is anyone claiming that national security rules for what
he is or is not allowed to release are such and such.

So like yourself, I cannot say with any certainty what
he is or is not allowed to release. I must rely on
reasonableness. You seem to rely heavily on the argument
that Gen DeLong should be believed unless there is hard
evidence to refute him. Back in 1973 I implicitly trusted
Richard Nixon to be honest and ethical on all issues of
importance. I try not to repeat that mistake.

You wrote:

"As for the Bush admin "officially" giving us info,
what on earth would that even mean? How does one "officially" give info? I'm sure whatever that means
Bush could "officially" give us this info."

Press releases and press conferences come to mind. "

Another claim you make repeatedly in various forms is:

" The basic fact remains that this guy has made a
claim and you are calling him a liar, based on
nothing."

That is simply false to fact. I have provided several
reasons to doubt the story, primarily focused on the
fundamental question of internal consistency and
reasonableness: How could someone know something
'for a fact', be allowed to tell us what he knows,
and yet be unable or prohibited from
telling us how he knows.

Your rebuttal primarily relies on speculation for
which YOU have no evidence either (e.g. he didn't
need factories to make WMDs he could have bought
them from Libya.)" Sure, and the Romulans could
have beamed them up to hide them on a cloaked starship
too.

Now I will reiterate and clarify that I do not
'know for a fact' that Gen DeLong lied and I should have
made that clear when you first iplied that I did.

As I wrote before it is also possible that he has a weak
notion of what it means to 'know something for a fact'.
I'll allow as the story may also be true, but consider
that less likely than the first two for the reasons I
wrote.

As to reading his book, how about if you read it
and get back to us on what he says? Or perhaps I'll
wait for the movie to come out.

BTW, your use of italics looks cool. How do you do
italics when you post?

AFAICT the last time you replied to me was only a couple
of days ago. Perhaps this link will help:

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1227664/posts?q=1&&page=51

--

FF
62 posted on 10/15/2004 11:11:11 AM PDT by Fred Fighter (Don't trust me! Read for yourself.)
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