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Lawsuit could have implications for Virginia law on fornication
The Virginia Pilot ^ | August 25, 2004 | AP

Posted on 08/26/2004 5:00:53 AM PDT by MikeJ75

A lawsuit that accuses a Virginia Beach man of intentionally passing herpes to his lover may have implications for a state law on fornication between unmarried adults.

Attorneys for a woman identified only as Jane Doe filed suit this month in Circuit Court, claiming that a Virginia Beach man gave the woman genital herpes after the two began having sexual relations in April.

According to the lawsuit, the man persuaded the woman to have unprotected sex many times and "intentionally withheld the fact that he was infected" with genital Herpes Simplex Virus 2. The woman seeks $5 million in compensatory damages, plus $350,000 in punitive damages.

The man, who is not being identified to protect his privacy, referred all questions to his attorney, Barry Kantor of Virginia Beach. Kantor was unavailable for comment.

The woman's attorney, Matthew W. Smith of Newport News, said the lawsuit could have far-reaching ramifications beyond this case.

In court papers, the man's attorney claims the woman broke a state law that forbids sexual intercourse outside marriage, and therefore she cannot claim injury.

The fornication statute says that "any person, not being married, who voluntarily shall have sexual intercourse with any other person, shall be guilty of fornication, punishable as a Class 4 misdemeanor."

Smith said the Virginia Supreme Court has ruled it is illegal to recover damages from an injury that occurs while breaking a law.

But he thinks that ruling will not stand up today. Last year, the U.S. Supreme Court overturned anti-sodomy laws in Texas, making unconstitutional all state laws that restrict sexual relationships between consenting adults, Smith said.

No hearing date has been set.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Crime/Corruption; US: Virginia
KEYWORDS: adultery; fornication; lawsuit; std
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My summary: A Virginia woman has sued a man, claiming that he intentionally infected her with herpes when she and he were engaged in fornication. Fornication is illegal in Virginia. Virginia law says that you cannot sue someone when you voluntarily engaged in an illegal act relating to the subject of the suit. To surmount that hurdle, the woman is claiming that Virginia's fornication statute is unconstitutional, under the principles announced by the U.S. Supreme Court when it struck down the Texas sodomy statute. If Virginia's fornication statute is unconstitutional (that is, if fornication is not a crime), then the suit may proceed.
1 posted on 08/26/2004 5:00:53 AM PDT by MikeJ75
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To: MikeJ75

She's not going to win.

This is a law that the legislature is going to have to repeal.

Hmm.... Fornication is not illegal as an unnatural act. It can actually be considered a safety regulation... ;-)

Of course, I could be wrong... But I suspect the Supreme Court will refuse to hear this.

At some point the states are going to have to take care of cleaning up their old laws. Not all of the those old outdated laws are unconstitutional... just ridiculous... even if they do make sense. (Like a law outlawing sexual acts with a porcupine...) LOL!


2 posted on 08/26/2004 5:09:42 AM PDT by coconutt2000
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To: MikeJ75

Still comes down to the fact that the woman should have said "no."


3 posted on 08/26/2004 5:10:30 AM PDT by stylin_geek (Koffi: 0, G.W. Bush: (I lost count))
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To: MikeJ75

The law is unenforcable. With so many couples living together, and with so many singles hooking up, it's a lost cause.


4 posted on 08/26/2004 5:19:16 AM PDT by theDentist ("John Kerry changes positions more often than a Nevada prostitute.")
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To: stylin_geek

How do they enforce this fornication law? Just wondering.


5 posted on 08/26/2004 5:23:26 AM PDT by cyborg
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To: cyborg

Nosy neighbors peeking through windows and observing said illegal act?


6 posted on 08/26/2004 5:47:16 AM PDT by stylin_geek (Koffi: 0, G.W. Bush: (I lost count))
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To: theDentist
It is one thing to enforce the law in the sense of going out and arresting people who are living together or otherwise having sex outside of marriage. You and I and everyone else know that is not going to happen.

It is something else, however, to enforce it in the sense of denying compensation to someone for an injury received while committing a criminal act. That is not so far fetched. In fact, I know of a case about ten years ago with essentially the same facts as this one -- man with herpes transmitted it to a woman during sexual activity, some of which occurred in Virginia. The court threw out her case. I don't remember whether there was an opinion that is publicly available. I'll check, and, if there is, I'll post it.

7 posted on 08/26/2004 5:51:09 AM PDT by blau993 (Labs for love; .357 for Security.)
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To: blau993

OK. I do recall there have been some arrests (including 1 federal arrest I think) against men who contracted AIDS and were conciously infecting men and women across the nation.


8 posted on 08/26/2004 5:53:47 AM PDT by theDentist ("John Kerry changes positions more often than a Nevada prostitute.")
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To: MikeJ75

I remember several years ago in Maryland a woman was abducted while going to the pharmacy under her apartment to pick up medicine for a child.

She was brutally gang raped and left naked and bloody in the Baltimore Zoo. The lower court failed to convict the rapists because of an old Maryland law that said a scarlet woman could not be raped. She had been pregnant with one of her children before she was married, branding her a scarlet woman.

The case was going to the courts to repeal the law, but the men still got to go free.


9 posted on 08/26/2004 5:59:27 AM PDT by myrabach
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To: stylin_geek

I thought Virginia was for lovers :O)


10 posted on 08/26/2004 5:59:53 AM PDT by cyborg
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To: cyborg

Dang it cyborg, you beat me to it.


11 posted on 08/26/2004 6:01:41 AM PDT by Constitution Day (...Reporting live from the Holy Barbecue City of Wilson, NC...)
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To: MikeJ75
Sleep with dogs, you wake up with fleas.


12 posted on 08/26/2004 6:02:02 AM PDT by unixfox (Close the borders, problems solved!)
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To: Constitution Day

hehe!


13 posted on 08/26/2004 6:03:55 AM PDT by cyborg
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To: cyborg

Good one!!!


14 posted on 08/26/2004 6:04:28 AM PDT by myrabach
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To: myrabach

15 posted on 08/26/2004 6:06:00 AM PDT by cyborg
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To: MikeJ75

Basically, its a case of "felony herpes."


16 posted on 08/26/2004 6:09:26 AM PDT by Pearls Before Swine
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To: myrabach
re Maryland "scarlet woman" case.

This is hard to believe--I mean that it is current, and a judge wouldn't find a way around it. I could easily believe it was a law, say, 150 or 200 years ago.

The effect of such a law is Islamic. It means that today many, many women in Maryland are completely without legal protection against rape. May the defense attorney who discovered and used this defense roast slowly in the appropriate circle of Dante's hell.

17 posted on 08/26/2004 6:20:31 AM PDT by Pearls Before Swine
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To: cyborg

It would kinda lose something if it said...

"Virginia is for married lovers"


18 posted on 08/26/2004 6:22:33 AM PDT by myrabach
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To: myrabach

Yeah hehe


19 posted on 08/26/2004 6:24:11 AM PDT by cyborg
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To: theDentist

I remember those too, but I don't think prosecutors in those cases were relying on laws against fornication. One reason for that probably is that few states other than Virginia still have fornication laws on their books. I think in the AIDS situation the charges brought were standard criminal charges such as battery (which is defined at law as a "touching" with intent to cause bodily harm) or maybe even attempted manslaughter or homicide where the facts warranted those more serious charges.


20 posted on 08/26/2004 7:14:51 AM PDT by blau993 (Labs for love; .357 for Security.)
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