Sure. Take a look at the numbers again. There's an entry that shows the GDP per capita in terms of buying power.
India $2,610 China $4,698. So what's your point? Of course it's cheaper to live in polluted Third World countries.
In 2002 US GDP per capita was $36,300.
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/us.html
Still, 7.7 times China's and 13.9 times India's.
So, can you really say that China and India are doing so well with trade barriers?
Would you trade places with either?