It would be impossible to list them all or even come up with a number, as they are a subset of an infinite list: all possible human behavior. However it is possible to define a right: That which does not interfere with the rights of others. I think you're familiar with the libertarian non-coercion principle, so I won't go into it further here.
Hamilton and Madison were opposed to the BoR because they feared it would be used to limit the rights of Americans rather than protect them.
They were right, so the 9th and 10th Amendments were added, which couldn't be clearer. And yet those were ignored all the same. It is evident that government (as it has evolved) has no intention of honoring rights, and the Bill of Rights has been enormously useful in slowing it somewhat. Example: Imagine going to court and arguing a warrant is needed for a search without the 4th Amendment.