Posted on 12/08/2003 12:30:05 PM PST by Cincinatus' Wife
CARACAS, Venezuela - Cuban folk singer Silvio Rodriguez is helping Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez celebrate his fifth anniversary in power by performing at a concert dubbed, "A Song of Love for the Revolution."
Rodriguez was expected to join other Cuban and Venezuelan musicians Saturday for the event, which coincides with a large street rally marking Chavez's 1998 presidential win.
Chavez, who was re-elected in 2000, invited Rodriguez for the festivities.
"I'm here because I believe in revolutionary processes," said Rodriguez, whose songs of love and social justice have won over fans throughout Latin America.
"There have been difficulties, but it must be given a vote of confidence," Rodriguez said at a news conference Friday.
Opponents of Chavez are seeking a recall referendum on his term next year.
Musicians specializing in trovas - songs focusing on social problems that often recall U.S. protest tunes of the 1960s - will join Rodriguez at the concert.
In Cuba almost half a century ago, a few months before the nation's leaders joined the glorious socialist camp, they cranked up the firing squads, confiscated the media and jailed or exiled a good number of journalists. After that, life was a piece of cake.
Chávez defends himself as best he can from these charges of revolutionary incompetence, or ''pussyfooting,'' as Cuban Col. Lázaro Barredo -- a policeman who pretends to be a journalist -- likes to say.
Of course, Chávez would love to shoot at dawn 400 Venezuelan enemies of the people. How could anyone question his Leninist instincts? Didn't he leave some 500 lifeless bodies on the streets during his raid on Miraflores Palace in 1992? The problem is that he's impotent. He has no strength. His enemies do not fear him.
He also does not enjoy the trust of his own army. His political party, the Fifth Republic Movement, is a sack filled with scrawny cats. His legislators lack experience. Three quarters of the power structure devote themselves to plundering the public treasury.
Chávez would have loved to cancel the ''re-signing,'' but how could he do it with such a weak government? Nobody would have joined him in that adventure, not César Gaviria (head of the Organization of American States) or former President Jimmy Carter. In fact, not even President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil, who has indicated that the legalities must be observed. ***
..Cabezas, 30, and el-Aissami, 28, are both radical "Chavistas" who emerged as student leaders at the University of the Andes in the city of Merida, about 300 miles southwest of the capital, Caracas.
The university city of Merida has for decades been a haven for guerrilla groups, both domestic and foreign. Venezuelan and Colombian guerrilla groups continue to maintain an armed presence at the university, with the alleged complicity of Merida state government officials, according to students and university officials.
Merida's governor is a former army officer close to Chavez, Florencio Porras. Cabezas was his private secretary until last year.
State officials deny the allegations. Even so, students and academics point to a dramatic upsurge in radical student activity during el-Aissami's two-year tenure as president of the student union. Prior to his departure in July, armed groups consolidated their presence in student residences, they say.
A report by the vice rectorate of academic affairs recently found that of 1,122 people living in a student housing complex, only 387 were active students. More than 600 are completely unconnected to the university.
While the university provides essential services at the residences, students have a say in room allocation and building security. Under el-Aissami's rule political control over the residences fell into the hands of extremists with criminal ties, according to students and university officials.
The current director of Student Affairs, professor Oswando Alcala, accused students under el-Aissami's leadership of turning the residences into a base for criminal activity.
"They use the residences to hide stolen cars. There's drug trafficking, prostitution," he said. "There are always weapons there. . . . They leave the residences, put on ski masks and do hold-ups in the street."
He added that the students appeared to have political backing. "All this is done with the full knowledge of the university and (Merida) state authorities," he said.
University directors had tried to intervene, but local judicial and law enforcement authorities declined to act, he said.
When Alcala voiced objections in May, students in ski masks surrounded his office armed with gasoline and tires, threatening to burn it down. A former guerrilla himself, Alcala scared them off, saying he wasn't afraid of a violent confrontation.
El-Aissami was soundly defeated when he sought re-election in July, with opponents winning more than 70 percent of the vote. After the election, the new student council found the union offices ransacked, with phones, fax machines, computers and files all missing.
The windows of the student union offices are still full of holes made by rocks and bullets during election campaign violence.
Cabezas and el-Aissami belonged to a radical group called Utopia, of which Cabezas was a founding member. It is suspected of links with a clandestine armed paramilitary group, the Bolivarian Liberation Forces, or FBL, which professes allegiance to Chavez. ***
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