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Choice and Accountability: "Bush has redefined conservatism." (Barone)
U.S. News & World Report | 12/15/03 | Michael Barone

Posted on 12/07/2003 1:43:00 PM PST by bdeaner

Nation & World 12/15/03
By Michael Barone
Choice and accountability


Browse through an archive of columns by Michael Barone.


Many conservatives are complaining that George W. Bush is a big-government conservative--or not a conservative at all. They complain about the Medicare prescription drug law he and the House and Senate Republican leadership pushed through, the first major expansion of Medicare since 1965. They call him a big spender, noting that discretionary spending has been rising more rapidly than under Bill Clinton. They complain that he pushed through the first education bill giving the federal government a role in setting standards. They complain about the farm bill he signed in 2002 and the energy bill he championed this year.

All those complaints have some substance. But for the most part Bush did not really campaign as a small-government conservative. A different theme runs through the major policies he advocated in the campaign and the major policy changes he has pushed through as president, a theme that can be summed up in two words: choice and accountability. The Bush tax cuts let you have the choice of how to spend more of your money, and you are, as always, accountable for the results. The education law forces the states to hold students and teachers accountable and gives them some choice in deciding how to do so. The Medicare prescription drug bill contains health savings accounts and competition experiments in 2010, which are attempts at providing more choice and more accountability.

Cold decisions. To be sure, Bush has made compromises. Congress was unwilling to vote for all of the tax cuts he proposed; he and the Republican leadership made cold decisions and got what they could. (House Majority Leader Tom DeLay and Ways and Means Committee Chairman Bill Thomas like to say that if you pass a bill by more than one vote, you have given away too much.) Bush gave up early on school vouchers, and it's unclear how strong the state standards will be. The Medicare prescription drug bill contains much less provision for competition than Bush wanted; DeLay at one point excluded Thomas from the conference committee to whittle the provision down. It's not clear that the bill will lead to the choice-and-accountability healthcare system that conservatives like Thomas and former Speaker Newt Gingrich want.

Bush has redefined conservatism. It is now not the process of cutting government and devolving powers; it is the process of installing choice and accountability into government even at the cost of allowing it to grow. This is an attempt to move government in the same direction as the private sector, which now offers much more in the way of choice and accountability than it did in the 1950s and 1960s, when big corporations and big unions established wage rates, when you worked for one company until age 65 and then depended on that one company and Social Security for your retirement income.

What is next on Bush's list? Social Security. In the past quarter century the private sector has moved from defined-benefit pensions to defined-contribution pensions. Defined-benefit pensions gave you little choice and no accountability: If the LTV Steel pension fund or the United Mine Workers hospital fund went belly up, you were out of luck (or lobbying Congress for a federal bailout). With defined-contribution pensions, you make the choice of how to invest the money in your 401(k), and you are accountable for the results.

Bush campaigned for Social Security individual investment accounts in 2000 but, with many congressional Republicans queasy, has not mentioned them much since. I think he is going to return to the issue next month and make Social Security a major issue in the campaign. Most proposals have talked of letting you invest 2 percent of your 12.4 percent Social Security tax in the market. But the nonpartisan chief actuary of the Social Security Administration has just costed out a proposal to let you invest 6.4 percent and concluded that it would leave the system sound "through 2077 and beyond." Bush's Social Security appointees have been keeping in close touch with the leaders of the AARP, whose support was critical in passing the Medicare bill. Individual investment accounts would move America toward more choice and accountability, away from dependence on big institutions and toward more independence and self-reliance. That is Bush's brand of conservatism, and it is in line with changes in the character of the country.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Editorial; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: accountability; bush; choice; conservatism; educationbill; farmbill; medicare; michaelbarone; socialsecurity
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To: steve50
Miriam-Webster defines a "lie" as "an untrue statement with intent to deceive."

In other words, Bush did not lie during his campaign, because he did not intend to deceive. He later changed his mind. That's the difference.

If I tell someone I am going to Burger King for lunch, and I sincerely believe I am going to Burger King, but later I decide to go to Wendy's, that does not mean I lied. It means I changed my mind. See the dif, bro?
101 posted on 12/08/2003 11:49:41 AM PST by bdeaner
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To: bdeaner
I don't accept klintoonian word parsing, even from a republican.
102 posted on 12/08/2003 12:20:37 PM PST by steve50 ("There is Tranquility in Ignorance, but Servitude is its Partner.")
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To: steve50
If it makes you happy to believe Bush lied, good for you. I don't agree. I think you have a peculiar way of defining a lie. I would accept it, though, if you said he didn't keep his promise on that campaign issue, which is true. I'd also ask you to consider whether or not you can think of even one politician who kept every single one of his campaign promises. I can't think of any.
103 posted on 12/08/2003 12:33:20 PM PST by bdeaner
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To: The_Eaglet
"...I'm looking for Constitutionally conservative alternatives."

For president? You're naive if you think any third party candidate can get elected, and the two mainstream parties won't give us true conservatives. The people won't stand for it. They want their entitlements, and politicians are only to happy to pander to them. Do you really think a candidate who says "I'm going to take away your medicaid" can get elected? He'd be tar-and-feathered first. Sure, a conservative candidate and a conservative government are we we all want. That's why we're Freepers, but you might as well wish for the moon.

104 posted on 12/08/2003 2:25:38 PM PST by Batrachian
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To: bdeaner
It is a step in the right direction, even if some of the details have been missteps.

It is one reason I have been so staunchly supportive of the guy.

The only thing he has done so far which has really caused me to howl was signing CFR.

105 posted on 12/09/2003 4:02:01 PM PST by William McKinley (Dean's a little teapot, short and stout. When he gets all steamed up, hear him shout!)
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To: steve50; bdeaner
It isn't parsing; there is a real and substantive difference between lying about something and changing one's mind.

It is clear that Bush did the latter; or at least, to me it is clear.

I am still pretty steamed about it. Changing one's mind is fine and dandy; circumstances change and it is always good to constantly re-evaluate the territory.

What I don't like is the reason he changed his mind on it. It was for political expediency, and I am not sure at all it is going to give him (or conservatives) the political boost for which he was hoping.

106 posted on 12/09/2003 4:04:33 PM PST by William McKinley (Dean's a little teapot, short and stout. When he gets all steamed up, hear him shout!)
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To: sinkspur
Ah, but if you let the voters have choices in their government services, and they keep choosing the smaller, more efficient ones, then you have shrinkage.
107 posted on 12/09/2003 4:25:49 PM PST by William McKinley (Dean's a little teapot, short and stout. When he gets all steamed up, hear him shout!)
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To: IronJack
OK, I am.

Frankly, I don't see a tremendous difference, outside of which things they talk about in speeches.

They both expanded military spending.

They both cut taxes.

And they both accepted government growth to accomplish some of their other priorities.

Take away the waxing philosophic, and I see very similar approaches to governance.

And I happen to appreciate the efforts of both.

108 posted on 12/09/2003 4:29:32 PM PST by William McKinley (Dean's a little teapot, short and stout. When he gets all steamed up, hear him shout!)
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To: bdeaner
Quote in title should read: "Bush has redefined conservatism". Important distinction.

I do hope Barone is right about SS reform. President Bush's proposal is inadequate but better than nothing.

109 posted on 12/09/2003 4:30:12 PM PST by k2blader (Haruspex, beware.)
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To: Veracruz
I've been following your posts, newbie. You aren't going to be long for this place if you continue this type of belligerent, over-the-top posting.
110 posted on 12/09/2003 4:30:33 PM PST by Trust but Verify (Will work for W)
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To: William McKinley
they both accepted government growth to accomplish some of their other priorities.

Would it be "accepting government growth" if Bill Clinton had done the same thing? Would it be "other priorities" if Bill Clinton had authored the Patriot Act or the Department of Homeland Security?

Reagan tried to eliminate the Dept. of Education and the Dept. of Energy. Bush wants to expand the first and do nothing with the second. And then there's that pesky Homeland Security thing ... You know, the one that, if translated into German might sound an awful lot like Gestapo ...

It's okay if our rights are taken away by a Republican, 'cause we know he'll take good care of 'em.

111 posted on 12/09/2003 4:42:54 PM PST by IronJack
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To: bdeaner
I've come to the conclusion that the best description of Bush is not conservative but moderate. He's an old-time moderate, he holds some conservative views (i.e. taxes, judges,pro-life) and some liberal ones (medicare).
112 posted on 12/09/2003 4:47:57 PM PST by Sci Fi Guy
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To: IronJack
Bill Clinton would never have come up with the Patriot Act. While he loved expanding his power, he was not big on doing things which actually improved our security. Basically, I am not opposed to the Patriot Act. It can be improved (I like Crapo's ideas) but by and large it was solid and very needed.

Bill Clinton also would have been loathe to sign major tax cuts. He never worked so hard in his life to find a way to do them, remember. Bush, who doesn't work quite so hard (if the myths of each man are true) managed to do so. Twice.

And Clinton would never have adopted the philosophy of injecting choice and diversity of approaches into the government monolith. The Democrats realize the risk to their baby; it is a pity that you don't.

As for your illusions to the Gestapo, you are now off in the same land inhabited by George Soros, Moveon, Howard Dean, and his fresh endorsee Howard Dean. I am sure that your adoption of the same demonizing language is coincidental, but it carries no more weight or accuracy when you throw it out than when they do. Try instead to be substantive.

113 posted on 12/09/2003 4:52:03 PM PST by William McKinley (Dean's a little teapot, short and stout. When he gets all steamed up, hear him shout!)
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To: IronJack
Er, his fresh endorsee, Al Gore.
114 posted on 12/09/2003 4:53:15 PM PST by William McKinley (Dean's a little teapot, short and stout. When he gets all steamed up, hear him shout!)
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To: IronJack
And it would sound more like Heimatsicherheit than Gestapo. But it really was a clever turn of a phrase by you. Quite witty.
115 posted on 12/09/2003 4:54:37 PM PST by William McKinley (Dean's a little teapot, short and stout. When he gets all steamed up, hear him shout!)
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To: Kay Soze
"Bush defies conservatism." bump
116 posted on 12/09/2003 4:59:43 PM PST by m18436572
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To: sinkspur
Governmnent has grown under every single modern-day president...

Ummm...the federal government has grown under every single president since George Washington — except for the handful who died in office before having a chance to do much of anything (e.g., William Henry Harrison, Zachary Taylor, Warren Harding).

117 posted on 12/09/2003 5:04:22 PM PST by Wolfstar (Ronald Reagan — Freedom Man)
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To: k2blader
Quote in title should read: "Bush has redefined conservatism". Important distinction.

Yes, I realized that error after I posted the article. Surprisingly, you're the first person to catch the mistake.
118 posted on 12/09/2003 5:07:06 PM PST by bdeaner
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To: William McKinley
You have a good point there. Ultimately, though, it will hurt the Dems more than us, since they are more dependent on "soft money." Ultimately, the Dems shot themselves in the foot on this one.
119 posted on 12/09/2003 5:50:54 PM PST by bdeaner
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To: bdeaner
They'll find ways around any restrictions, even if it comes to flat-out lawbreaking.

I think it was horrible legislation, which will in the end harm only the honorable candidates.

120 posted on 12/09/2003 6:06:59 PM PST by William McKinley (Dean's a little teapot, short and stout. When he gets all steamed up, hear him shout!)
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