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Counterfeit $20 Bills Already Circulating
NY Times ^ | 11/09/03 | NY Times

Posted on 11/09/2003 12:27:03 PM PST by freedom44

ST. LOUIS, Nov. 8 — A month since the introduction of redesigned $20 bills meant to thwart counterfeiters, copies are already starting to circulate.

In the latest case, Margretta Saffold of Missouri was accused on Friday by federal grand jurors of passing four fakes of the new $20 bill on Oct. 16 — a week after the revamped notes were introduced nationally.

The case brings to at least nine the number of people arrested nationwide — in Alabama, California, Tennessee, Utah and now Missouri — in cases involving counterfeits of the new bill, said Jean Mitchell, a spokeswoman for the Secret Service. Nearly 200 bogus versions of the new bill have already surfaced, she said.

Ms. Saffold, 33, is the first person to be indicted in connection with the revamped $20 bill, Ms. Mitchell said. She was charged with one felony count of passing counterfeit currency and faces up to 20 years in jail and $250,000 in fines if convicted.

In a world where commercially available digital equipment has made counterfeiting easier, cheaper and often harder to detect, "people are taking opportunities to challenge the system," Ms. Mitchell said.

Along with the traditional green and black colors, the new $20 notes also include faint touches of peach and blue in certain spots on the bills. Tiny number 20's are printed on the back of the notes in yellow.

The Secret Service says counterfeit bills might look mottled or blurry. Another giveaway is that red and blue fibers are embedded in the paper of genuine currency, and the marks are only printed on the surface of fake currency.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 20bill; banglist; counterfeit
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1 posted on 11/09/2003 12:27:03 PM PST by freedom44
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To: *bang_list
She was charged with one felony count of passing counterfeit currency and faces up to 20 years in jail and $250,000 in fines if convicted.

Note that the crime is only of "passing" counterfeit currency - not making it. So you too can unknowingly receive a fake bill, and "pass" it to someone who is able to identify it as a fake - and face a felony charge (and associated loss of voting and firearms rights) and face 20 years in jail and $250,000 in fines.

2 posted on 11/09/2003 12:46:30 PM PST by coloradan (Hence, etc.)
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To: freedom44

Looks good to me.

3 posted on 11/09/2003 12:53:51 PM PST by martin_fierro (_____oooo_(_°_¿_°_)_oooo_____)
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To: freedom44
The issue is not whether counterfeits are in circulation but how easy they are to detect.

These bills were all detected as fakes.

The new bills have the metallic-colored "20" at the lower right hand corner that changes color from metallic copper to metallic green by turning the bill at an angle. Try duplicating that little trick on a color copier.

If a merchant or customer is too lazy to do a simple check on the authenticity of the cash they receive, they deserve to get stuck with a counterfeit.

4 posted on 11/09/2003 12:58:16 PM PST by Polybius
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Comment #5 Removed by Moderator

To: freedom44
The Secret Service says counterfeit bills might look mottled or blurry.

Just like the real ones.

6 posted on 11/09/2003 2:09:31 PM PST by Cobra64 (Babes should wear Bullet Bras - www.BulletBras.net)
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To: coloradan
So you too can unknowingly receive a fake bill, and "pass" it to someone who is able to identify it as a fake.

She "unknowinly" passed FOUR of them. Only charged with one.

7 posted on 11/09/2003 2:21:04 PM PST by Holly_P
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To: freedom44
So long as we are suffering from disinflation it would seem counterfeiting is a public service. At least that's what the Fed seems to think.
8 posted on 11/09/2003 2:37:53 PM PST by AdamSelene235 (I always shoot for the moon......sometimes I hit London.- Von Braun)
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To: freedom44
The success of these counterfeiters has a lot to do with the quality of help in many businesses. In our area counterfeit $100 bills were successfully passed a a local fast food chain that were so bad even a casual look would have revealed they were bogus--like ink running on the paper and the image crooked. As long as businesses like fast food places keep hiring barely literate teenagers and give them no training in how to detect phony money they deserve to get stuck with the cost of these bills.
9 posted on 11/09/2003 2:39:56 PM PST by The Great RJ
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To: Holly_P
She "unknowinly" passed FOUR of them. Only charged with one.

Maybe she broke a $100 bill at her last stop. Or withdrew $80 from the ATM.

Do you carefully study cash you receive, or do you stuff it into your moneyclip/wallet/purse and fumble for your keys. For me, it's the latter...

Good to know I can be prosecuted for it. Don't you think confiscating the money from this woman would teach her enough of a lesson? Or can only federal prison do that?

10 posted on 11/09/2003 2:43:42 PM PST by NittanyLion (Character Counts)
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To: freedom44
Tiny number 20's are printed on the back of the notes in yellow.

Actually, the way they're printed, some also look to be 10's and even 70's. They're not exact "20", unless of course I've gotten some bad ones, and if that's so, then they're more bogus bills out there than the small number reported here.

11 posted on 11/09/2003 2:45:24 PM PST by AFreeBird (your mileage may vary)
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To: NittanyLion
Do you carefully study cash you receive

If I ever get $100 together at the same time, I'll let you know.

There's more to this story and maybe even it's in the NY Times but I am not going to join their web site just to find out.

I am not so paranoid as to think the authorities are picking on this "innocent" person for "accidently" passing counterfeit.

12 posted on 11/09/2003 2:51:22 PM PST by Holly_P
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To: freedom44

Can't counterfeit Lady Liberty!

13 posted on 11/09/2003 3:05:59 PM PST by Major_Risktaker
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To: The Great RJ
In our area counterfeit $100 bills were successfully passed a a local fast food chain that were so bad even a casual look would have revealed they were bogus

One restaurant near me had a bogus $50 fastened to the inside of a glass case with "VOID" written across front and back with a bold black marker. The manager told me he suspects one of the staff swapped it for $50 in real money but unfortunately he couldn't tell who (not sure why or how their cash-handling procedures work).

14 posted on 11/09/2003 3:28:22 PM PST by supercat (Why is it that the more "gun safety" laws are passed, the less safe my guns seem?)
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To: Major_Risktaker

Can't counterfeit Lady Liberty!

Wanna bet? ;-)


15 posted on 11/09/2003 3:34:18 PM PST by Polybius
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To: Major_Risktaker
Can't counterfeit Lady Liberty!

I was wondering about that. What percentage of platinum in a platinum-tungsten alloy would be necessary to match the density of gold? Could it be done with a small enough percentage to make the alloy gram-for-gram cheaper than gold?

One of the big advantages of gold over silver is that there are very few materials that are as dense as gold; it is thus hard to produce a counterfeit which will withstand even a basic density test. BTW, I was surprised when the military reported the "gold" bricks found in Iraq were IIRC painted lead; lead is so much lighter than gold I would have thought lead could have been easily ruled out (e.g. army guy radios in "These bricks are labeled '24kt 10kg', weigh 22lbs, and measure 3"x1½"x12". Guy in base looks up bulk properties of gold, determines that a 10kg gold bar of 3"x1½" cross section should only be 7" long.)

16 posted on 11/09/2003 3:44:51 PM PST by supercat (Why is it that the more "gun safety" laws are passed, the less safe my guns seem?)
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To: Polybius
Wanna bet? ;-)

Does anyone make counterfeit gold coins that won't be detected by a water displacement test?

17 posted on 11/09/2003 3:46:03 PM PST by supercat (Why is it that the more "gun safety" laws are passed, the less safe my guns seem?)
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To: supercat
There are two kinds of counterfeit gold coins. (1) Those made out of a base metal, but represented as gold. (2) Those which are forgeries of extremely rare coins, even if they are actually made of pure gold. Some coins are worth a LOT more than their gold content. A density test would probably find conterfeits of the first kind, depending on what alloy they chose, but only a coin expert could tell conterfeits of the second kind, and maybe no one could, depending on the quality of the forgery.
18 posted on 11/09/2003 4:26:09 PM PST by coloradan (Hence, etc.)
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To: supercat
Does anyone make counterfeit gold coins that won't be detected by a water displacement test?

I'll take up that challange but it will only deal with the water displacement test.

In Roman days, countefeiters produced coins now called fourees (French for "coated") by modern numismatists. The countefeiters would engrave fake dies and then strike bronze cores that had sheets of real silver foil on each side. The resulting coin would an "Oreo" coin: Silver on the outside and bronze on the inside.

The following example is a fouree denarius made during the reign of Trajan. The green spots are verdigris on the exposed bronze where the silver plating has erroded.

By making a fouree with gold plating and, say, some lead in a non-gold inner core, you can get the coin to pass the water displacement test by fiddling with the numbers so that the total wieight and the displaced volume correlates with the specific gravity of the gold coin type you want to counterfeit.

However, such a coin would miserably fail the "rings true" test. CLUNK!!!

In counterfeiting gold coins, however, the real risk is having a counterfeit coin made out of genuine gold that is made to pass as a gold coin having a rare coin type, date or mint mark.

19 posted on 11/09/2003 4:39:24 PM PST by Polybius
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To: supercat
Ummmm, in the late 1800's or early 1900's some gold coins were "counterfited" by sawing them in two, hollowing out the middle and soldering in a platinum blank. The reeding was then filed back into the edges. The coins had the same weight as authentic coins, the same high quality striking (the original mint striking) and more importantly, the same sonority - the ring of truth - as a unaltered coins.

That's why post 1908 Saint-Gaudens $20 have stars and text around the edge, much more difficult to repair after altering the coin!

Now days, platinum is more expensive than gold, making it moot...
20 posted on 11/09/2003 4:40:54 PM PST by null and void
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