This only works in the cold North. Down here in southern Texas, the ground temperature is over 70 degrees. As everywhere, the deeper you dig, the warmer it gets.
Root cellars are good for keeping some things under the correct conditions. It would be good to study to find out what and how.
What is your ground temperature at the proper depth? Keep in mind the designer resides in Denmark.
Nothing new AT ALL,
Throughout most of the U.S., the temperature of the ground below the frost line (about 3 to 5 feet below the surface) remains at a nearly constant temperature, generally in the 45 ° -50 ° F range in northern latitudes, and in the 50 ° -70 ° F range in the south.
This knowldge has been known and taken advantage of by folks in many ways for a long time.
You want your house warmwer in the winter and cooler in the summer? Just have some large measure of your four walls set from 3 to 5 feet below the surface. You will give the house a ton of insulation and shield it from both hotter summer and colder winter temps. Houses that stand totally above the surface take no advantge of natural insulation the earth offers.