By the passing of the 17th, only a very few states did not have some sort of popular referendum on selecting senators. Recall the famous Lincoln-Douglas Debates, which were an appeal to the general voting public rather than to state legislators, who were expected to abide by the people’s choice.
Recall the famous Lincoln-Douglas Debates, which were an appeal to the general voting public rather than to state legislators...
But Douglas won, even though Lincoln was elected to the Presidency a couple of years later.