Free Republic
Browse · Search
Bloggers & Personal
Topics · Post Article

To: logi_cal869
The 818 pCi/g amount is for potassium with a natural distribution of stable and radioactive isotopes. The Argonne fact sheet says potassium-40 is 0.012% of natural potassium. Take 818 pCi/g and divide by 0.00012 and you get 6.8 uCi/gram of K-40, which is pretty close to the 7.1 uCi/g you already had, given the number of rounding errors and estimates that are running around.
11 posted on 01/06/2017 9:15:35 PM PST by KarlInOhio (a government contract becomes virtually a substitute for intellectual curiosity - Pres. Eisenhower)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies ]


To: KarlInOhio

“Take 818 pCi/g and divide by 0.00012 and you get 6.8 uCi/gram of K-40, which is pretty close to the 7.1 uCi/g you already had...”

The 854 is about 7.1.


17 posted on 01/07/2017 1:40:18 AM PST by ifinnegan (Democrats kill babies and harvest their organs to sell)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies ]

To: KarlInOhio

I think I understand what you’re trying to demonstrate. Yes, the math is academic.

However, if Potassium-40 is 0.012% of ‘naturally-occurring potassium’ - and only Potassium-40 is radioactive - then the 0.0000071 figure is nonsensical, suggesting that ALL natural potassium is radioactive.

The conclusion I came to is that an intern building the fact sheet made a boneheaded math error and represented the total possible radioactivity for 100% of naturally-occurring potassium, rather than the 0.012% figure, which in reality only represents the elemental breakdown, not the percentage of radioactivity.

Either I found an error, or the facts are escaping me still and I’m stuck in a boneheaded brainfart.

This is why I asked for help: I need other source(s) for data for which I’ve been unsuccessful or validation of my conclusion, that the 818 pCi/g figure is correct and that ANL, frankly, goofed.

In fact, the National Research Council source predates the ANL fact sheet by 6 years, published 1999....

https://books.google.com/books?id=xkRCx8DROokC&pg=PA48&lpg=PA48&dq=epa+potassium+40+specific+activity&source=bl&ots=B6MNgjYU3o&sig=ZmRgjfRPXmZhWw6uQsy6lzjh3mE&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjA2qbxg6_RAhVHllQKHTEHDLcQ6AEITjAJ#v=onepage&q=epa%20potassium%2040%20specific%20activity&f=false

...which just happens to state it matter-of-factly as such:
Potassium-40 is present at 0.0117% by mass in natural potassium, thereby imparting a specific activity of about 30 kBq/kb (800 pCi/g) of potassium.

I can accept a discrepancy of 0.0117% vs. 0.012%, but not 0.0000017 vs. 0.000000000818...


20 posted on 01/07/2017 9:10:59 AM PST by logi_cal869 (-cynicus-)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies ]

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Bloggers & Personal
Topics · Post Article


FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson