>How would you train soldiers today that need years of training, and how would you handle nuclear missiles and forward bases and prepositioned materials and fueling bases that are needed for survival today?
That’s actually the easy part: make such assignments rotate among the various state National Guards.
This benefits two ways: it keeps such posts manned AND it keeps trained personnel in-practice.
>When the enemy bombers, nuclear missiles, submarines, and carriers are all doing their thing, and their paratroopers and troop transports are hitting our shores only hours after leaving their own nations, it is too late to put together a military machine to save your selves in this modern world.
And yet the reason Japan never invaded mainland America was summed up in this quote:
“You cannot invade the mainland United States.
There would be a rifle behind every blade of grass.”
— Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto (Japanese Navy)
I believe that an armed & trained population is actually a better than a standing army; further, a LOT of what you describe can/should be interdicted by the NAVY which IS authorized to be ‘standing.’ There is a story that shortly before World War I, the German Kaiser was the guest of the Swiss government to observe military maneuvers. The Kaiser asked a Swiss militiaman: “You are 500,000 and you shoot well, but if we attack with 1,000,000 men what will you do?” The soldier replied: “We will shoot twice and go home.”
There is a completely different mentality between a people who have a standing army, and how it is used, and a people who ARE the militia. One of which is that a militia-only people will be much less eager to tromp around the world looking for wars, this is because THEY will be the ones shooting and getting shot at. Secondly they do not have the illusion that “the army will protect us” they have first and foremost in their mind [regarding defense] that they ARE the defense and it is up to them to protect themselves.
There is also the distinct possibility that our Army will be used against us Citizens; the existence of the Oathkeepers is proof that this is AT LEAST possible. I think the realization, while late in coming, is a good thing: America is NOT immune to “It can’t happen here” thoughts and complacency.
You keep going back to almost ancient times, WWII was 65 years ago, do you think that a rifle behind every tree kept the USSR from taking over the world and eventually stopped them, and ended their conquest/domination of the planet, do you want to offer that as the answer to China of 20 years in the future, do you think that America would even survive such a childlike isolation, do we even want to live in fortress America as the enemy shapes the world in military, trade, alliances and conquest, until they have us cut off isolated, and with no options left except to die in place as we fight to the death and destroy our own families, cities, culture, infrastructure, peoples and nation, and lose anyway to an enemy that already owns and occupies Mexico, and Canada, and Hawaii, and Alaska?
As far as the National Guard, I was in a high speed Special Operations Guard Unit, you cannot keep a large number of such time consuming units manned, because they are closer to active duty in required devotion and training time, in other words, they are not 2 days a month, 2 weeks a year and only localized training, for one thing they require a lot of foreign and domestic travel. You don’t just “rotate” military specialties from different units, to different units either.