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The "Combat Action" Badge
Airborne Hog Society ^ | 31 May 2005 | AHS MilBlogger

Posted on 06/02/2005 2:00:14 PM PDT by Axhandle

I read today that the Army is now going to hand out the new "Combat Action" Badge. It was designed similarly to the Combat Infantryman's Badge. The Combat Infantryman's Badge has a musket with a wreath around it. The Combat Action Badge has a similar wreath, but it has a bayonet and a hand grenade in place of the musket. The Army is apparently still trying to hammer out the exact criteria for the new badge. Here is my recommendation: nobody.

This kind of reminds me of the Army's decision to make the black beret part of our uniform. It was once a symbol of excellence, when it was worn by the Soldiers of the 75th Ranger Regiment (and a handful of others). The thinking went that if we give all Soldiers a symbol of excellence to wear, then it will impact their performance - they will feel excellent and thus strive to achieve excellence. Yeah, okay. Another few million dollars well spent.

Now that we are at war, things have changed. Now everybody covets combat badges and combat patches. When this war began, we kind of paused to reflect when the Combat Infantryman's Badge was handed out to just any infantryman who happened to be in theater. It seemed to detract from those who actually fought and earned it. Blanket awards were handed out to entire units, rather than to individuals. The same was true of combat patches. You did not need to leave Kuwait, in order to get a combat patch. Any Military Occupational Specialty is eligible for a combat patch, if deployed in support of a war. People who never set foot in Iraq during Operation Iraqi Freedom were awarded combat patches. One would think that the patch is for those who were at least in harm's way. Apparently not.

With so many people wearing combat patches and Combat Infantryman's Badges, many of dubious merit, the entitlement mentality was allowed to fester. So many people had the awards and many, if not most, did not really need to do anything to earn them short of "being there." Most Soldiers have been to Kuwait, Iraq or Afghanistan since 2001, so most Soldiers have combat patches. Now, they want more. They want a badge, like the infantrymen who patrol cities and close with and destroy the enemy with direct fire. This entitlement is justified by pointing out that there are no front lines anymore, that all Soldiers are subject to danger or enemy fire, and that Soldiers other than infantrymen are fighting the enemy. Well, there are no "front lines" anymore, but there are certainly areas that more dangerous than others and there are certainly big differences in the roles of combat arms versus combat support and combat service support. Cities are more dangerous than supply routes. Whereas all units on supply routes are "in harms way" and may be hit with an IED (Improvised Explosive Device) or small arms fire at some point in their tour, every unit in certain cities can expect to engage in direct fire with the enemy regularly, if not everyday. More importantly, whereas units on supply routes just drive away when they make contact, it is the duty of units fighting in cities to close with and destroy or capture the enemy.

By lowering standards for award of the Combat Infantryman's Badge and combat patches, there is no longer any expectation of performing satisfactorily under direct enemy fire or even in harms way. Everybody thinks that they must simply show up to a certain area, for a minimum amount of time, and then get their award given to them. Some will justify their eligibility by pointing out that they have been on a convoy that was hit with an IED or received some small arms fire. According to the regulation governing awards, one must actually return fire to earn a Combat Infantryman's Badge. The standard battle drill of a logistics convoy is to simply account for everybody and speed away.

Had standards been enforced from the beginning, then only those who have engaged the enemy in direct fire would be wearing Combat Infantryman's Badges and only those who had served in harms way would be wearing combat patches. Now, everybody wants to plaster their uniform with awards that mean nothing. Does this bother me because it detracts from my awards? Hardly. My reward will be returning home with all of the Soldiers in my company, all of us unscathed, should that day ever come. I could not care less about my Combat Infantryman's Badge or combat patch or the other worthless ribbons and medals that I have been given. What does bother me is that we are actively promoting a mindset of entitlement for Soldiers.

Just to clarify, we only have three entitlements: the best training, best equipment and best leadership that the Army can provide. That is it. Awards are, by definition, not entitlements. But we are working hard to blur that distinction. Awards are for sacrifice and excellence. That is changing quickly. The blanket awards and loose criteria for the Combat Infantryman's Badge and for combat patches were a big step in the wrong direction. Awarding Purple Hearts for questionable wounds was another bad move. Everybody and his mother being awarded Bronze Star Medals for whatever was yet another bad move. If everybody has achieved excellence, if there are no average achievers, then perhaps we should be raising standards for achievement and sacrifice, rather than lowering them. Aside from the fact that Soldiers do not need to contribute anything to the Army or the mission in order to get awards, they can now be mediocre performers and do so in good conscience, because they continue to be given awards that signify excellence and sacrifice, regardless of their performance.

I hope that this new badge has some strict criteria regarding excellence or sacrifice. This will set the tone for the rest of this mission, in terms of Soldiers' expectations for performance in harms way. Hopefully, it sends the message that our expectations are higher. Unfortunately, the fact that this new award is even deemed necessary sends the opposite message. If we want to give proper recognition to Soldiers, then a much easier way would be to enforce higher standards for the awards that they are currently given. Make Soldiers earn awards and they will be proud of their achievements and they will be distinguished from the average performers. Blurring the distinction between excellence and average will not make everyone excellent. It will only foster mediocrity.


TOPICS: Military/Veterans
KEYWORDS: ahs; cab; oif
Just out of curiosity, does this generosity with awards remind anyone of the leftist emphasis on self-esteem in schools today?
1 posted on 06/02/2005 2:00:15 PM PDT by Axhandle
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To: Axhandle
Yes, it does.

The thinking went that if we give all Soldiers a symbol of excellence to wear, then it will impact their performance - they will feel excellent and thus strive to achieve excellence.

That's absurd. It's like giving A's to all students to inspire them to study, or awarding a batter third base to inspire his swing.

I expected this from Clinton, and am disappointed that Rumsfeld would pull this kind of feel-good stunt.

2 posted on 06/02/2005 2:11:41 PM PDT by highball
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To: Axhandle

It does, indeed.

As I head into theater this month, the talk in the tent cities is about this subject.

Most of us don't give a hang about the new awards. We despised the Lewinsky hats. And we also know there are a bunch of goofballs who jet into theater, stay for the requisite 60 days, and leave with a "pain patch".


3 posted on 06/02/2005 2:16:42 PM PDT by Old Sarge (In for a penny, in for a pound, saddlin' up and Baghdad-bound!)
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To: Axhandle
I was a tanker in the Army, MOS 1203. I did a tour with a leg Inf. outfit on the DMZ in Korea. Even got shot at a couple of times in '69. I was a MACV adviser to an ARVN tank squadron in 'Nam in '71.My Dad was a Combat Engineer in WWII. Did Utah Beach, Cherbourg, the Huertgen Forest [They sent his unit out to break out a trapped Inf. unit]I have a great deal of respect for the Infantry. Having said that, I've always found it a bit odd that they are the only Combat Arm in the US Army authorized a Combat Badge. The other branches don't fight?. Tell that to my Pop. Tell it to all the tankers who burned to death in the Bocage at Normandy or later.
4 posted on 06/02/2005 2:18:42 PM PDT by PzLdr ("The Emperor is not as forgiving as I am" - Darth Vader)
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To: PzLdr
If people don't care about their combat patches, medals or Combat Infantryman's Badge (CIB), I will respect their opinion. I never wore a beret in my 20 years of service and it did not detract from my service to my country or the Army. Still don't care about the beret.

I earned my CIB in my first tour in Vietnam and was still earning it in my third. I can wear one of five combat patches and am proud of everyone of them.

I agree a lot of awards were given out for almost nothing. I turned down a Purple Heart in my third tour for a piece of shrapnel in my shoulder, it is still in there. I felt that there were guys laying in veterans hospitals missing limbs and others that were really wounded and did not want to cheapen the award.

During the Vietnam war we had a lot of non infantry people that were picked up a rifle and fought while working with us, and couldn't understand why they could not be awarded a CIB, but that did not make them infantrymen. I cut trees and built a landing field for helicopters, that did not make me a combat engineer. I gave first aid to wounded soldiers under fire, that did not make me a medic.

As for a combat badge for other MOS not authorized a CIB, I have no problem with it.
5 posted on 06/02/2005 3:03:40 PM PDT by Americanexpat (A strong democracy through citizen oversight.)
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