Those that say that the actions of the Commander in Chief are just and right may be correct. However, fact and circumstance of the actions of our President provide a correlation that cannot be ignored. Do not be swayed by the opinions of others. Seek the truth. Actions speak louder than words. Knowing how one has acted can tell you volumes more than anything they will say to you.
Here are the facts linked to the indisputable spectrum of time. Decide for yourself the intention and motivation behind the action. No claims are made here.
Before you are the facts as understood at this time. Please contact me if any of the information presented is disputed or inaccurate. I only seek to present the truth.
Below a table is presented. Three columns provide detailed data. A row represents a moment in time, a specific day. A Willie's Wiggles is the day during which information about a Clinton scandal was disclosed. Wag the Willie states the foreign policy action taken by the United States government.
These are the facts: don't listen to the fiction. Use your mind don't be blind.
FreeRepublic.Com |
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Date |
Willie's Wiggles |
Wag the Willie |
November 1996 |
5th, The Presidential Elections - Bill Clinton wins despite a late rally and a final grueling 96-hour campaign tour by Robert Dole. |
4th, Two U.S. F-16 pilots fire missiles at Iraqi radar sites near the 32nd parallel in the southern no-fly zone. |
Saturday, Jan. 17, 1998 |
Lewinsky Scandal Breaks |
|
January 26, 1998 |
Denies ever having any relationship with that woman, Monica Lewinsky |
Clinton intensifies U.S. pressure on Iraq to open all sites, warning Saddam Hussein not to ``defy the will of the world.'' |
February 23, 1998 |
Annan and Iraq sign a deal allowing full access to |
|
June 30, 1998 |
Tripp first testifies before the grand jury. |
F-16 fighter fires a missile at an Iraqi surface-to-air missile battery in southern Iraq after Iraqi radar locks on four British patrol planes. Iraq denies any aggression. The first time since jets did so in November 1996. |
August 5, 1998 |
Iraq announces it's cutting ties with weapons inspectors, saying it sees no move toward lifting sanctions. It leaves long-term monitoring in place. |
|
August 6, 1998 |
Lewinsky Testifies Before Starr Grand Jury |
|
August 17, 1998 |
President Clinton's admission of an inappropriate relationship with Monica Lewinsky |
|
August 20, 1998 |
Monica Lewinsky testified before the federal grand jury and described how the president had encouraged her to continue denying the relationship and to submit a false affidavit. |
Clinton ordered the attack on terrorist facilities in Sudan and Afghanistan. |
August 26, 1998 |
Starr report to allege Clinton power abuse |
Scott Ritter quits UNSCOM |
September 21, 1998 |
Starr Delivers Report to Hill |
|
Wednesday, Sept. 9, 1998 |
Tripp-Lewinsky Phone Tapes Released |
|
|
Iraq suspends all cooperation with U.N. weapons inspectors. The United States and Britain warn Iraq of potential military action to force cooperation. |
|
November 13, 1998 |
Clinton settled the lawsuit with Ms. Jones by paying her $850,000 |
|
Saturday, Nov. 14, 8 a.m. |
Clinton orders a massive strike against Iraq |
|
Sunday, Nov. 15, 3:00 a.m. |
Clinton calls strike off. |
|
Tuesday, Nov. 17, 1998 |
Impeachment Hearings Begin |
|
Friday, Dec. 11, 1998 |
The Committee Votes |
|
December 13, 1998 |
President Clinton issued a highly classified order to the Pentagon on Sunday morning that began a 72-hour countdown to the air assault on Iraq. |
|
December 15, 1998 |
CLINTON TOLD ON AIR FORCE ONE THAT HE CURRENTLY DOES |
Clinton makes final decision to undertake military action after he had holds a discussion aboard Air Force One [Tuesday] with Secretary of State Madeleine Albright and a half-dozen members of Congress who traveled with them to the Middle East." |
Wednesday, Dec. 16, 1998 |
Impeachment Eve |
President Clinton and British Prime Minister Tony Blair order ``a strong, sustained series of air strikes'' to attack Iraq's nuclear, chemical and biological weapons programs. |
Saturday, Dec. 19, 1998 |
2:21 PM ET Clinton Impeached on 2 out of the 4 articles. |
Pentagon To Recommend End Of Iraq Strikes - Officials 5.38 p.m. ET |
January 14, 1999 |
Trial begins in Senate |
Iraq is bombed through out the trial |
March 23, 1999 |
Nato begins the Kosovo Crisis |
Two days later the Cox Report was to be released. Its release is suddenly delayed. |
Costs Associated with US Military Engagements |
|
Cost of Gulf War to US |
$7.4 billion |
Iraqi Build up 91-11/98 |
$7 billion |
Desert Fox |
|
Bosnia |
$9 billion |
Kosovo |
$13 billion |
Cost of Cruise Missile |
$1 Million aprox. |
Aug 20 |
100 Missiles |
Dec 16 |
400 Missiles |
|
|
Costs Associated with Starr Investigation |
|
Lewinsky Investigation |
$4.8 million |
Starr Investigation |
$40 million |
Reuters 12/15/98 U.S. military forces in the Gulf have been put on high alert based on significant, credible evidence'' of possible imminent terrorist action against Americans in the area, the Pentagon said Tuesday.The statement by Defense Department spokesman Ken Bacon in response to questions from reporters came a day after the State Department said U.S. diplomats and citizens in seven Gulf states could be in danger from attack, possibly in the next 30 days. Most of our forces in the Gulf are now in a threat condition called 'Charlie', which is the third out of four threat conditions,'' Bacon said. The definition of 'ThreatCon Charlie' is that an incident has occurred or intelligence has been received indicating that some form of terrorist action is imminent.''...
Drudge Report 12/15/98 Matt Drudge 22:29:48 UTC SOURCES: CLINTON TOLD ON AIR FORCE ONE THAT HE CURRENTLY DOES NOT HAVE THE VOTES TO DEFEAT IMPEACHMENT IN THE HOUSE. 223 MEMBERS ARE NOW PREDICTED TO VOTE FOR ONE OR ALL OF COMMITTEE ARTICLES. NUMBERS COULD STILL SHIFT, WARN CONGRESSIONAL COUNTERS. BUT IT BECAME CLEAR LATE TUESDAY THAT A MAJORITY HAS LIKELY BEEN REACHED.
FOX 12/15/98 Chief U.N. arms inspector Richard Butler apparently has concluded that Iraq has not restored full cooperation with his weapons experts, diplomats said Tuesday.Butler, ..., hand-delivered his crucial report to U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan late Tuesday. Diplomats described the document as drawing negative'' conclusions about Iraq's cooperation with arms inspections, which Baghdad first limited on Aug. 5 and halted on Oct. 31. The inspectors returned to Iraq on Nov. 14. Butler's report could provide a basis for possible U.S.-British air strikes against Iraq, which both countries have said could be conducted without any further diplomatic consultations or warnings. In contrast, the diplomats said a report from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), responsible for nuclear disarmament, gave a positive evaluation of Baghdad's compliance in allowing inspections. Butler's report, expected to be released late Tuesday or Wednesday, is to determine whether the Security Council will conduct a comprehensive review of its relations with Iraq that Baghdad hopes will eventually lead to a lifting of U.N. sanctions in force since its 1990 invasion of Kuwait. Baghdad has allowed a number of inspections without incident, but it halted three of them and has turned over only one of the 12 weapons-related documents Butler requested. The most serious standoff was on Dec. 10 when UNSCOM contended it was blocked from entering the ruling Baath party offices unless it limited inspectors to four and said in advance what the group was seeking. UNSCOM has also complained it was barred on Nov. 26 from a military base of the People's Mujahedeen, an Iranian opposition group. And Friday, a Baghdad-based chemical monitoring team was prevented from inspecting a warehouse on grounds that it was the Muslim Sabbath. In Washington, State Department spokesman James Foley, in apparent anticipation of Butler's report, said all of these incidents are simply unacceptable.'' Iraq submitted its own detailed analysis of the inspectors' actions Monday, saying that the teams were able to interview all individuals required and to reach all the sites they wished to inspect.'' But the report, obtained by Reuters, accused several teams, including one led by Australian Roger Hill, in charge of concealment activities, of carrying out its work in an ''intrusive and provocative manner,'' even inspecting a private residence in an effort to provoke Iraq. Baghdad halted cooperation with UNSCOM on grounds that it served Washington's interests by refusing to declare that Iraq's forbidden chemical, biological and ballistic potential had been eliminated. Clearances from UNSCOM and from the Vienna-based IAEA are a key requirement for ending the stringent economic sanctions.
December 16, 1998
AP 12/16/98 Waiel Faleh Anti-aircraft guns opened fire in Baghdad early Thursday, and U.S. and British officials announced they had launched a series of airstrikes. No attacking planes or missiles were immediately seen over the Iraqi capital. The Iraqi blasts created loud explosions, violently shaking the glass windows of the Information Ministry building near the center of Baghdad where foreign reporters are based. Orange glows streaked toward the sky as the anti-aircraft guns let loose volley after volley of shots. The explosions begin about 12:49 a.m. Thursday (4:49 p.m. EST Wednesday). A barrage of blasts lighted the sky several hours after the Clinton administration warned that it would make a military strike against Iraq at any time. President Clinton ordered airstrikes on Iraq over a protracted impasse with Iraq over U.N. weapons inspections just minutes before the blasts began. Less than an hour later, Prime Minister Tony Blair announced the British had participated in the airstrikes. Earlier in the day, long lines formed outside Baghdad gas stations and customers cursed Clinton for planning an attack before the holy Islamic month of Ramadan, which is expected to begin Sunday....Few people were out at the time of the explosions and and few cars were on the streets of the capital. Air raid sirens sounded briefly in Baghdad shortly before midnight local time. Earlier, Iraqi television interrupted regular programming to play patriotic music and footage of Iraqi commandos training with machine guns, hand grenades and rocket-propelled grenade launchers. Any strike would come from the Persian Gulf, where the United States has 24,100 military men and women. There also are 22 warships, including eight with Tomahawk cruise missiles, and 201 aircraft, including 72 on the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise. Britain has 22 strike aircraft in the region. Earlier Wednesday, three trucks loaded with luggage left the U.N. headquarters in Baghdad. About a half-hour later, three busloads of weapons inspectors also left the U.N. compound, followed by four white U.N. cars carrying spare tires on top. ...Iraq says it has complied with every U.N. demand, and accuses Butler of prolonging the inspections at the behest of the United States.On Tuesday, Butler gave a report to U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan in which he said Iraq's claim to be free of banned weapons cannot be accepted without further verification.'' But verification is impossible as Iraq is obstructing the inspectors, he said.
Reuters 12/16/98 The air strikes against Iraq will probably give President Clinton a brief boost in U.S. public opinion, but while they will delay the process of his impeachment, they will not derail it, analysts said Wednesday. There will be a 36-hour bounce for the president as the nation rallies around our military personnel, but it will only be temporary, and we will then get back to business in the impeachment debate,'' pollster John Zogby said. Clinton ordered the air strikes on Iraq after Baghdad refused to cooperate with U.N. inspectors trying to find and destroy Iraq's chemical, biological and nuclear weapons. The strikes began a day before the House of Representatives was due to debate and vote on articles of impeachment charging Clinton with perjury, obstruction of justice and abuse of power. Republican leaders decided to delay that debate for a day or two. But some senior Republicans, including Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott, immediately questioned Clinton's motives in launching the attack. I cannot support this military action in the Persian Gulf at this time,'' Lott, a Mississippi Republican, said. Both the timing and the policy are subject to question.'' He was supported by some House Republicans and Georgia Sen. Paul Coverdell. But most other Republican senators said they strongly backed the military action.... Political scientist Gary Jacobson of the University of California, San Diego, said Lott's attack demonstrated the level of distrust between Clinton and Republicans, which he said was virtually unprecedented in U.S. history.... If the Republicans do face a backlash, it will be in elections of the year 2000,'' he said. Pollster Andrew Kohut of the Pew Research Center said Republicans were taking a big risk by questioning the president during a military operation. Lott's statement was very ill-advised and won't help the Republicans. Americans want bipartisanship to prevail during foreign crises,'' he said. He said he did not expect much change in Clinton's already high approval ratings but thought Republican unpopularity, already growing in recent weeks, could deepen. Clinton seemed certain to face criticism, both at home and abroad, for the timing of the Iraq attack. Former Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger, who served in the Republican administration of George Bush, said that even if the attack was necessary, the timing was questionable. Texas Republican Rep. Ron Paul went so far as to say that Clinton's action in attacking Iraq was itself illegal and possibly impeachable. This is an outrage, and we shouldn't be participating in it. We should not permit our president to do this. It's very dangerous. It has nothing to do with national security,'' Paul said. As a matter of fact, I think waging war without congressional approval is an impeachable act.''
AP 12/16/98 Darlene Superville Rep. Bob Livingston knew he wouldn't have a trouble-free move into the House speaker's chair, but the explosion of events Wednesday quickly brought home the magnitude of the role he is about to assume. As the House began to complete plans for a debate Thursday on articles of impeachment against President Clinton, the White House ordered military airstrikes on Iraq for Saddam Hussein's repeated defiance of U.N. weapons inspectors. The decision pre-empted the impeachment debate for the time being as House Republicans reluctantly agreed to a brief delay. It also left Clinton's GOP critics frustrated by the fact that he may have outsmarted them yet again. Livingston, R-La., said that while Clinton may have won for the moment, the impeachment process will move forward in the House and soon. The coincidence of that legislation and the action of our government is unique. That's all I'll say about that,'' a displeased Livingston said after emerging from a closed meeting with the GOP rank-and-file. But in the interest of support of our troops, we think that tomorrow the only thing that we need do is go forward and pass a resolution of support for our troops.'' Instead of a debate heavy with the constitutional and other implications of impeachment, the House on Thursday will vote on a resolution supporting U.S. troops participating in Operation Desert Fox.'' Republicans support the effort to contain Saddam, Livingston said. But he made it clear that the impeachment process would not be derailed. We reserve our right to take our constitutional action under the impeachment clause of the Constitution, and we reserve our right within the next few days to complete the business that brought us here in these last few hours,'' he said. Livingston tried, albeit unrealistically, to assume the speaker's post without controversy. The action against Iraq was unforeseen, but impeachment was shaping up to be all his, particularly since the current speaker, Rep. Newt Gingrich, R-Ga., practically withdrew from the scene after announcing he would leave Congress. Livingston appeared to have succeeded in his plans to lie low during the impeachment debate until last weekend, however, when he said the House would not vote on any resolution to censure the president. He said such action would violate the careful balance of separation of powers.''
12/17/98 Freeper GoodSense, MSNBC, On thursday nights broadcast, Tibble, the on-the-spot fireworks commentator for MSNBC remarked that he had just arrived across the border just seven days ago.
AP 12/17/98 VIENNA, Austria -- Not all U.N. weapons inspectors are down on Iraq. The agency investigating Iraq's nuclear program says it has run into far fewer problems than Richard Butler's inspection teams. Butler's U.N. Special Commission, known as UNSCOM, rejects Baghdad's claims it has destroyed all of its weapons of mass destruction, and he accuses Iraq of obstructing teams trying to verify their elimination. UNSCOM inspects and monitors chemical and biological weapons programs as well as those involving long-range missiles. The International Atomic Energy Agency, on the other hand, has said it believes Iraq no longer has much to hide in the area of nuclear weapons. The IAEA, based in Vienna, has given Iraq fairly good marks, saying it has provided ``the necessary level of cooperation'' to enable the nuclear inspectors to complete their work ``efficiently and effectively.'' But IAEA officials say their job has been easier than that of UNSCOM, and therefore less confrontational....
NY Times 12/18/98 JOHN M. BRODER with BARBARA CROSSETTE ...The president and senior administration officials said that Clinton had not made the final decision to unleash a barrage of missiles and bombs on targets across Iraq until Tuesday, hours after receiving the report by Richard Butler, the weapons inspector. But a full two days earlier, Butler had informed Clinton what he intended to say in his report, and when he would say it. And the president issued a highly classified order to the Pentagon on Sunday morning that began a 72-hour countdown to the air assault....But Butler's report was in many ways a simple formality. Officials in New York and Washington said that there was little in the Butler report that had not been available to American officials days, even weeks, earlier. Military plans and hardware were already in place for raids that could have come at any time after Dec. 1....
Minneapolis Star Tribune 12/18/98 Acting on early word from the chief weapons inspector in Iraq, President Clinton set in motion Wednesday's military strike two days before Richard Butler formally told the Security Council that Saddam Hussein again was in defiance of the United Nations, senior administration officials said Thursday. They said that Clinton had not made the final decision to attack Iraq until Tuesday, hours after receiving Butler's report. But two days earlier, Butler had informed Clinton what he intended to say and when he would say it. And the president issued an order to the Pentagon on Sunday morning that began a 72-hour countdown to the assault. The report was delivered to the Security Council and U.S. officials as Clinton was flying home Tuesday from the Middle East. About two hours into the 10-hour flight from Jerusalem, he gave the order to U.S. forces to be prepared to strike within 24 hours But Butler's report was in many ways a formality. Officials at the United Nations and in Washington said that there was little in it that had not been available to U.S. officials days, even weeks, earlier. Military plans and hardware already were in place for raids that could have begun at any time after Dec. 1. The timing of the strikes - on the eve of the House impeachment vote - sparked protests by Republicans who accused Clinton of orchestrating a crisis to slow the momentum toward impeachment
AP 12/18/98 ... The calls went out to Capitol Hill. From Hillary Rodham Clinton. From Vice President Al Gore. From President Clinton himself. White House officials could not - or would not - say whether the trio's high-powered telephone lobbying campaign won over any House members contemplating a ``yes'' vote on Clinton's impeachment...Much like her efforts at earlier crisis points in the Lewinsky scandal, Mrs. Clinton joined the White House telephone campaign to beat back a surge of impeachment sentiment in Congress.... By day, she consulted with historians and constitutional experts, her spokeswoman said, but was not preparing to make any public appeal on the matter. ``She's talked to members'' of Congress, said spokeswoman Marsha Berry. ``She's talked to folks who are experts on our Constitution and historians, other folks in that area. She's concerned. It's an issue she takes seriously. She's one who likes to have a lot of information.'' Gore also went back to the phones lobbying House members, an aide said, for ``a good chunk of the morning.'' Clinton himself called a handful of House Democrats to discuss their strategy for the debate and vote. Clinton would not concede defeat in the House until the final roll call, press secretary Joe Lockhart said. ``On a vote this important and this solemn, yes, there's always a chance.'' Today, official duties would offer distraction from his peril on Capitol Hill. The president was meeting with European Union leaders to review trade tensions, working on next year's budget with his economic team and meeting with his HIV/AIDS advisory panel....
Saturday, Dec. 19, 1998
AP 12/19/98 William Jefferson Clinton will be forever marked as only the second president ever impeached, struck low by sexual indiscretions and many months of legal deception. The legacy he fretted over so much and worked so hard to build is indelibly stained. The president's struggle for achievements in his last two years in office - if he survives at all - will be waged against long odds and a backdrop of unrelenting partisanship that strike many Americans as spinning out of control. Surely history will be struck by the bewildering hostilities that strew casualties across the political battlefield of 1998, Republican and Democrat alike. ... The House impeached Clinton on Saturday for perjury before a grand jury and obstruction of justice and sent his case to the Senate for trial. It rejected articles accusing him of perjury in a civil lawsuit and abuse of power. Can Clinton wage a successful battle for survival in a Senate trial as did President Andrew Johnson in 1868? Will the public turn and clamor for his resignation, forcing him to resign as Richard Nixon did 24 years ago even before the House took up articles of impeachment against him? Will political wisemen - a Bob Dole, Bob Strauss or other elders - emerge with a compromise of censure to save the country from more tumoil? With an impeachment vote that seemed unthinkable after Republican election losses in November, the nation plunges into uncertainty - unlike anything Americans have seen in 130 years. The stakes are huge.... Already a bipartisan tradition on national security has been strained by GOP suspicions of Clinton's motivation in Iraq policy.... The capital's bitter mood was underscored by the sour cynicism that greeted Clinton's decision to launch airstrikes against Iraq on the eve of the scheduled impeachment vote. Even with Clinton tarred by impeachment, there is debate about the future of his presidency and what he can accomplish. ``He's had nine lives or 12 lives or 14 lives,'' said Tom Cronin, president of Whitman College in Walla Walla, Wash. ``Clinton watchers are not going to rule him out. He's maybe a lame, lame duck but he's still president. In three months he'll be viewed as a different president because he's been impeached but we'll be back to business as usual.'' But historian Dallek said, ``For the last two years of his presidency, his authority is largely shot. Of course he has the nominal powers of the office. He can veto bills. He is commander in chief. ``Can he achieve anything of a far-reaching nature? It's hard to believe this Republican Congress is going to follow his lead on anything important,'' Dallek said. ``In the long term, his legacy is blighted by this scandal....''
AP 12/19/98 Jocelyn Noveck Throwing stones, burning flags and even breaking into a U.S. ambassador's home, protesters throughout the Arab world joined Saturday in a bitter wave of anger over the airstrikes on Iraq. A common theme of the protests was that all Arabs not just Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein are being targeted by the U.S. and British attacks. The aggression on Iraq is an aggression on the whole Arab nation,'' said Aziza Fadhel, a university student in the Syrian capital, Damascus ..In a rare protest in the Syrian capital, thousands marched through downtown Damascus on Saturday, and about 1,000 people most of them students attacked the U.S. Embassy, its nearby residence and the American Cultural Center
Reuters 12/19/98 FoxNews U.S. and British forces launched a fourth night of air strikes against Iraq Saturday, the first day of Islam's holy month of Ramadan, as Baghdad vowed to resist the attacks until its last citizen.'' Anti-aircraft fire lit the sky over the Iraqi capital, mostly over its southeastern outskirts, for about 30 minutes, ending around 7.15 p.m. (1615 GMT). It resumed around two hours later and witnesses reported at least one missile hitting the city. I tell you all that Iraq will continue to defend its land, policy and dignity...We will fight until the last citizen,'' Iraqi Vice-President Taha Yassin Ramadan told a news conference in Baghdad. He also said the mission of U.N. inspectors charged with destroying Iraq's weapons of mass destruction was over. It was Baghdad's alleged obstruction of the inspector's work that triggered the U.S. and British strikes
AFP 12/19/98 TEHRAN .British and US troops entered Iraqi territory on Friday night across the Saudi border, the official Iranian news agency IRNA reported Saturday. Citing informed sources in Khoramshahr, a town bordering Iraq in southwestern Iran, the news agency said the troops had advanced five kilometres (three miles) into Iraqi territory. The sources, which were not further identified, were unable to say whether or not the troops had remained in Iraq. An Iraqi information ministry official said Friday that Saudi armoured units had advanced to the Iraqi border the previous day on an apparent reconnaissance mission before pulling back
Electronic Telegraph 12/20/98 Mark Steyn FOR months now the refrain of Bill Clinton's defenders has been: everyone does it. Birds do it, bees do it, even Republican Speaker nominees do it. And Bob Livingston doesn't do it by halves: as it emerged this week, he's committed not one but a ton of infidelities. Let him who is without sin cast the first stone, cried the Democrats. And yesterday Mr Livingston did, casting his stone smack in his own crotch and resigning the Speakership. For two days, Democrats had denounced the Republicans for leading a Right-wing coup d'etat . But when was the last time a coup leader assassinated himself? ...But that is what it has come to in the Lyin' King's Washington: you can't tell the difference between the President of the United States and the publisher of Hustler. Somehow all political life has now taken on the character of Mr Clinton's sexual proclivities. There is going to be a trial, declared Gloria Borger on CBS News. It may not go to completion. Completion is not a legal term but the Starr Report's formulation for what the President, er, rarely reaches. Likewise, for a couple of days we had a war, but that too is not going to completion. That's why Saddam, also taking his cue from Mr Clinton's sexual behaviour, declined to reciprocate. Why waste your own men and resources when the Great Satan's just going through the motions for a few nights? Though both men would be insulted by the comparison, they're not dissimilar: one scoffs at Unscom inspection requests, the other at the Independent Counsel's subpoenas. One pretends to be surprised when chemical weapons suddenly turn up, the other when Whitewater billing records or White House coffee-morning videos suddenly turn up. The only difference is that Bill Clinton's weapon of mass destruction has been turned against him and that Saddam isn't so foolish as to let UN inspectors come across a cocktail dress with a telltale anthrax stain. Yet in one crucial respect Mr Clinton has reached completion: his credibility has been well and truly spent. The White House, suddenly fearful of Senate numbers, is now scrambling for any compromise: my own choice is the Canaan Banana solution, whereby the President grabs a false beard and forged papers and hightails it. Meanwhile, Mr Clinton is running out of distractions. What was interesting this week was how quickly the novelty of bombing Saddam wore off. Forced to choose between air strikes on Baghdad and the ongoing consequences of his glandular urges, caught between Iraq and a hard place, most news organisations quickly decided the real story was the impeachment. You can't blame them. In January, just after Monica broke, the Commander-in-Chief, with his loyal sidekick Tony the Boy Wonder, gave Saddam an ultimatum and ordered a billion-dollar build-up in the Gulf in August, after his historic First Apology flopped, he bombed a Sudanese aspirin factory this week, he ordered air strikes against Baghdad. No doubt, on the first day of the Senate trial, he'll launch all-out nuclear Armageddon. But, for the most part, you can't help noticing how ineffectual these curiously timely initiatives are. The Middle East peace accords he staged before November's elections are all but dead. The Palestinians waving American flags on Monday had by Thursday reverted to their traditional pastime of burning them. Something else changed this week. Bob Livingston's fleet of mistresses may sell a few extra copies of Hustler, but the revelations only emphasised how Bill Clinton is still fighting the last war. Even before yesterday's bombshell resignation, the Republicans' big success in Friday's debate was in finally making the issue not the sex, not the lying about sex, but the crimes. Indeed, throughout this long first year of post-non coital investigation, Mr Clinton has given respectable old-school adulterers such as Mr Livingston a bad name. It may be time for sexist swingers to explain that his behaviour is not consistent with minimum standards of philandering....
Newsletter 12/20/98 Mr. Kim Weissman More than two years ago, Jerome Zeifman, the democrat chief counselto the House Judiciary Committee which acted to impeach President Nixon,came to the conclusion that there is now probable cause to consider ourpresident and first lady as felons , he saw a pattern or deceit and corruption , he saw his party, the Democratic Party, as defenders of acorrupt administration , and he concluded that there was a cancer on the Clinton presidency painfully reminiscent of the cancer that broughtdown Nixon . Two years after Jerome Zeifman made his disillusionmentpublic, the democrat party, in Zeifman's prophetic words spoken twoyears ago, continues the folly of marching in lockstep in support of acorrupt president in the name of party unity. On a completely partisanvote, virtually every democrat marched in lockstep in defense of BillClinton, voting on the Articles of Impeachment
New York Post 12/20/98 Dick Morris There is no functional difference between initiating bombing and continuing bombing during Ramadan. So why did he bomb before the impeachment vote? Clinton knew that it wouldn't sway any votes, and he knew that delaying the impeachment vote by a few days would have no consequence. But two political reasons now come into focus for his decision to bomb when he did. Clinton knew that after the impeachment vote, demands for his resignation would mount. He likely has been thrown into a panic by polls which showed the sentiment for resignation would rise after impeachment. By demonstrating his retention of presidential authority and willingness to use it dramatically, he could defuse the case for resignation. In addition, the prolific use of the don't impeach while the bombs are falling argument by House Democrats in the impeachment debate raises suspicions that he may have initiated the bombing to give the Democrats a talking point during the debate. That way, they would spend less time talking about sex or perjury and more time talking about patriotism. In general, Bill Clinton has tried to project the image of being very busy .How can you even think about asking him to resign? Don't you see how busy he is? Don't you see how fully engaged he is as president despite the specter of impeachment? Are you a fool? A few weeks ago, Clinton likely decided that impeachment was inevitable, but so was Senate acquittal ..
The Orlando Sentinel 12/20/98 Charley Reese In a season in which Christians celebrate the son of God's message of peace and love, Clinton has forced the American military to kill innocent people in Iraq to distract the American public from Clinton's own law-breaking Clinton is an evil man. His administration is corrupt from one end to the other and is riddled with liars. The decision to bomb Iraq was clearly designed to postpone the impeachment vote. It was a put-up job from start to finish. Note these facts: Iraq did not throw the arms inspectors out. Richard Butler, the little weasel and stooge for Clinton, deliberately set up a confrontation by trying to crash his way into the Ba'ath political party headquarters, knowing that he would be refused. What, after all, did he expect to find? A missile in a file cabinet? Then Butler ordered his minions out of the country on his own, without consulting the United Nations Security Council or the secretary-general, and filed a one-sided report. Clinton then ordered the attack before the Security Council could even finish discussing the report. In a demonic way, Clinton is sewing the seeds of war, hatred and death. The bombing of Iraq is an act of American terrorism, pure and simple. Unfortunately, innocent Americans will reap the bloody harvest. Clinton has no policy .. More and more America seems surreal. People no longer know right from wrong. Television treats war like just another show ( We'll be right back to tell you more about the killing after these messages. ) Ignorance and malice have replaced education and civility. A recent survey showed a huge majority of American high-school students are liars, cheats and thieves. Absent a religious revival, I wouldn't give you 2 cents for the future of this country. Merry Christmas
E-Mail 12/20/98 Charles Smith The Pentagon -U.S. war-planners are not all that happy with operation DESERT FOX. The strike was telegraphed to Iraq far in advance and mostof the Iraqi mobile Surface to Air missile (SAM) units escapeddamage. The prime target for U.S. strikes, the IraqiIntegrated Air Defense network (NATO code-name Tiger Song ), suffered no major damage and appears to have lost no missile units. The only real hard target kills that can be claimed are a few attack helicopters destroyed at a northern Iraqi air-base. Ironically, the Iraqi Tiger Song system was built using American and French parts exported to China. Iraq purchased the encrypted - secure - fiber optic system from the Chinese Army in 1996. The Clinton administration authorized the exports of a secure, fiber optic, communication systems to China in 1994. According to the GAO, Clinton also authorized the export of an encrypted - secure - air control system directly to the Chinese Air Force using a Presidential waiver
The Sunday Times 12/20/98 William Rees-Mogg Nobody can be sure what the bombing campaign will achieve in Iraq there is some evidence, however, of what it is doing to a much more open society, the United States of America. The president raised the question in his address to the nation on Wednesday. He said the bombing was essential to the credibility of US power . A Washington Post opinion poll has already given part of the answer: 80% of Americans support the bombing 62% of Americans believe that the president's decision to bomb was influenced by the imminent threat of impeachment. The psychological state of the American people is more subtle and more complex than is shown either by the opinion polls or by the politicians. Both conservative Republican and liberal Democrat views of the president are minority opinions and these minorities are probably quite small
AP 12/20/98 The airstrikes on Iraq boosted Saddam Hussein's standing among fellow Arabs and made a dangerous conflict potentially more so, Arab commentators said Sunday in a rare consensus. From former U.S. allies in the Persian Gulf War to hard-liners, there was clear agreement in the Arab world that the U.S.-British operation was a big mistake. ``The strike ends, but Saddam remains,'' said the Saudi newspaper Okaz. A cartoon showed Saddam in an underground bunker, relaxing in an armchair with a cigar while watching TV coverage of the bombardment. Reaction elsewhere was muted at best, with leaders mostly expressing relief that the strikes were over and concern that the essential problem of containing Saddam remains. Only Japan and Australia expressed clear support for the mission. Even Kuwait - whose invasion by Iraq in 1990 triggered the Gulf War - refrained from outright support, saying merely that it ``welcomed the announcement'' that hostilities were over
The Pioneer 12/20/98 Shubha Singh Among the hundreds of cruise missiles that were fired at Iraq on Wednesday night, a couple of them fell in Khorramshahr town in Iran's Khuzestan province. There was some damage to property, but fortunately no resultant casualties in Iran. That is one of the problems of these high-tech weapons, fired from afar, they are not as accurate as their users would want them to be. Fired at Iraq, they land in Iran. Aimed at Afghanistan, they drop down in Pakistan. And then there is what the Americans term collateral damage. The ugly phrase meaning civilian deaths Bombing Iraq is an abuse of power, in the belief that there can be no retribution. This is the first time that the Security Council has been sidetracked so blatantly. Washington was so quick o send out its missiles that it did not even make the effort of getting support from anyone other than its closest ally, Britain, at the time of the attack. Even the other permanent members of the Security Council, which forms the elite core group, were not consulted
AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE 12/21/98 Independent Counsel Kenneth Starr had, but declined, a chance to trap Bill Clinton in such a stark lie that it could have destroyed the president overnight, Time magazine reports this week. In its annual Man of the Year issue -- this year presenting the honor to men of the year Starr and Clinton -- the prosecutor told the magazine he passed up the chance because it seemed like the right thing to do. Before Clinton testified to the grand jury, Starr had received the results of DNA tests on the infamous stains from Monica Lewinsky's blue dress but was not legally obligated to inform the president he had them. The prosecutors had a choice: keep secret the results of the DNA analysis until after the president's testimony, or ... tip off the president before he swore his oath, Time said ..
World Net Daily 12/21/98 My additional concern is one which bothers many who care about our nation's security, he wrote. It is a concern for the effect which the pattern of deception by the president has had upon our military capability, and the effect it may have in the future if not checked. There is mounting evidence that this misleading of the nation is not confined to this one matter of sexual transgression and the ensuing cover-up. If the lack of veracity is allowed to stand unpunished, will not the president be emboldened to assume that he has successfully hamstrung the constitutional check and balance upon his power which would prevent betrayal of the country's trust? Would he then no longer need to fear exposure of far more serious matters whose possible presence is now only beginning to be revealed due to his skillful obstruction of their being fully known before now? Is there not evidence even now of such matters affecting national security?
USA TODAY 12/21/98 Jack Kelley ...BETHLEHEM, West Bank - The U.S. flags that lined the streets last week have been torched. The pictures of...Clinton that graced the walls of homes and shops have been ripped in two. Even the Christmas decorations that the first family hung on a tree have been taken down and smashed....''This honeymoon is over,'' said Jamal al-Hussein, 26, as he taped a poster of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein to his store wall....''Clinton told the Palestinian and Arab people 'America is with you.' Yet 48 hours later, he bombs Iraq. What a hypocrite. I'd like to slash his throat.''... Less than a week after his historic visit to Palestinian-controlled territories,...Clinton is being branded as ''Islam's No. 1 enemy'' here and across the West Bank for the U.S.-led airstrikes on Iraq....The four-day missile strikes, which ended Saturday, have touched off passionate feelings of Arab solidarity among Palestinians who, as in the 1991 Persian Gulf War, are openly supporting Saddam Hussein....
Washington Weekly 12/21/98 Marvin Lee As Congress prepared to vote on impeachment, the president took hostages in a bid to save his skin. Using the defiance of Saddam Hussein which he had tolerated for so many months, he ordered U.S. soldiers in harms way. While the president did not say so specifically, his allies in Congress did: if Republicans went ahead with their plans for impeachment, they would put the lives of U.S. soldiers at risk. In the end, Republicans delayed their impeachment vote by just one day. In a 1995 interview, former Arkansas Supreme Court Justice Jim Johnson said about President Clinton: You are not dealing with a normal person when you are dealing with Clinton. He is not controlled by character and truth, but by cunning instincts for survival and political expediency. Give him and inch and he will beat your brains out! He is capable of causing a Third World War, martial law, or whatever to maintain his position of power While the Russians were left in the dark, Clinton's allies at CNN had been told well in advance to have their star reporter at Baghdad with a nightscope camera and a satellite link to Atlanta. As the movie Wag the Dog illustrated, a war has no propaganda effect unless carefully choreographed for TV consumption
Washington weekly 12/21/98 Peter Mulhern The Clinton presidency grinds on toward its sordid conclusion. Bill Clinton barricades himself in the White House defying the forces of the law, firing missiles at Baghdad and shooting slime at his tormentors. James Cagney must have played this scene a dozen times. Clinton's degrading scene won't end, like a B Movie, in a hail of bullets. Instead it will end in a flurry of votes, the first of which will have been taken by the time you read this, unless, of course, the president declares martial law and invades Mexico. Since 1992 Democrats have been telling us that Bill Clinton's character flaws don't matter. Sure he's devious, dishonest, self-centered and sexually incontinent, but he's good for the economy and nobody bites their lower lip with more conviction. ..Clinton and his minions claim that we are bombing Iraq for reasons unrelated to the president's impeachment. Doubtless a good case can be made for the bombing without reference to domestic politics. But anyone who believes that this president did not attack Iraq for petty, personal reasons is a fool When the Clinton administration arranged to receive a report on Iraq's cooperation with UNSCOM that same week, the president knew that report would provide an excuse for military action. An honest report filed at any time in the last several years could not fail to provide such an excuse. In sum, Clinton arranged to have a reason for attacking Iraq at the very moment he might badly need a diversion to help him fight impeachment. He went to great lengths to avoid attacking Iraq for years, until such an attack served a compelling political purpose. Then he reversed field, manufactured a timely casus belli, and he struck ..
Robert Novak 12/21/98 On Dec. 9, United Nations weapons inspectors from UNSCOM, acting on a tip, showed up without notification at the Baghdad headquarters of the ruling Baath Party to search for ballistic missile components. The Iraqi escorts, citing a 1996 agreement, said only four inspectors could enter. Richard Butler, the imperious Australian who heads UNSCOM, ruled that the agreement was no longer in force and terminated the inspection because he wanted more inspectors to enter.That is the quality of six complaints cited by Butler in the report Clinton used as cause for war. Iraq barred a Dec. 4 inspection because it was the Muslim Sabbath (though previous inspections had gone forward on Fridays). Two weeks earlier, an UNSCOM helicopter was buzzed by an Iraqi helicopter ...These incidents reflect Saddam Hussein's obnoxious style but do not compare to more than 400 unimpeded inspections reported by Iraq since cooperation resumed Nov. 14. And they do not prove the existence of weapons of mass destruction claimed by the president but still not discovered by UNSCOM. Butler indignantly denied last week that he carries water for the Americans, but the U.S. government was alerted in advance to what last week's UNSCOM report would contain, As Clinton took Palestinian applause in Gaza last Monday, secret plans were underway for an air strike coinciding with the House impeachment vote. The president had time to consult with Congress and the U.N. Security Council but took no step that might stay his hand. As whenever a president pulls the trigger, Clinton's top national security advisers supported him. But majors and lieutenant colonels at the Pentagon, whose staff work undergirds any military intervention, are, in the words of a senior officer, 200 percent opposed. They disagree fundamentally. They know the attack on Iraq was planned long before Butler's report and consider it politically motivated
Meet The Press Transcript 12/21/98 ...MR. RUSSERT: When you say degraded, what does that mean? He s means he still has them, he still has biological and chemical weapons. SEC Y ALBRIGHT: Well, it s hard for us to say that everything is gone. But let me just go through some of the things that happened. There were 100 targets that were hit over four nights. There were 650 strike sorties, there were 400 cruise missiles delivered, and the destruction was heavy and devastating, as I said, to most of the targets that he holds the most dear, so that there were nine missile R& D facilities hit, 18 out of 19 of his weapons of mass destruction security aspects that s the Republican Guard and his special concealment units were destroyed. Twenty to twen out of 21 command and control areas were damaged severely or destroyed and eight palaces. So when he claims he s victorious, that is sheer propaganda. MR. RUSSERT: But he has the capacity to rebuild very, very quickly. And if he, in fact, rebuilds all those sites, six months from now, up and running, what do we do? SEC Y ALBRIGHT: Well, we re back. And we have said very clearly that we reserve the right to use force again. And I think we ve proven our ability to deliver a very tough blow. MR. RUSSERT: The U.N. weapons inspectors were removed from Iraq. Saddam says they will never be allowed back in. That s real blow to us. SEC Y ALBRIGHT: Well, the truth, Tim, is that they have not been able to do their job effectively for the last eight months. They did a tremendous job before and, as we said many times, they were able to destroy more weapons than the Gulf War. But they have not been able to do their job effectively, and the truth is that if there is no way for the international community to monitor what he s doing through UNSCOM, then the sanctions will remain in place, and Saddam has to take some affirmative actions in order to let UNSCOM and the IAEA, the International Atomic Energy Agency, people back in.
Boston Globe 12/21/98 Fred Kaplan One question has emerged in the aftermath of President Clinton's four-day bombing campaign against Iraq: What was that all about? If his aim was to put a dent in Saddam Hussein's ability to produce chemical, nuclear, and biological weapons, the dent was not a large one. If, as some of the air war's targets suggested, Clinton was trying to destabilize Hussein's regime, he did not hit its foundations hard enough. Speaking of the Pentagon's estimates of damage, John Pike, a specialist with the Federation of American Scientists, said Saturday night, ''It doesn't look like they did anything on what they said they were going to do, and not enough on what they were actually doing.'' According to the Pentagon's most recent figures, the attacks hit a total of 97 targets over the four days. The strikes damaged beyond repair only a few of the targets - the weapons sites, military headquarters, and industrial facilities that Pentagon planners thought had to be hit to accomplish the mission. ''I'm mystified why they stopped the campaign just as they had amassed sufficient force to complete the job,'' Pike added. More forces, including another aircraft-carrier battle-group and more than 70 additional combat planes, had just arrived Friday. ''You don't deploy 70 aircraft halfway around the world just so they can fly one combat sortie,'' Pike said. Iraq's nuclear and chemical materials were not attacked. Part of the reason might have been that nobody knew where these materials were. Andrew Cockburn, ... noted that the UN inspectors themselves ''couldn't find the stuff because Saddam kept moving it.'' So, Cockburn asked, ''If a bunch of people on the ground couldn't find it, how could some generals target it from the air?'' There are some well-known, immovable sites where chemical weapons could be built, but these are ''dual-use'' facilities - places with civilian functions as well, such as a chlorine plant vital to Baghdad's drinking water. Defense Secretary William S. Cohen said the campaign was avoiding these targets so Iraqi people would not be hurt. The concern was laudable, but, given these limitations, it again raises the question: What did Clinton expect the bombing would accomplish? Cruise missiles and laser-guided bombs did strike some factories involved in producing missiles that could theoretically deliver chemical or nuclear weapons. The Pentagon said that 11 such targets were attacked. None were destroyed, one was damaged severely, five moderately, and four lightly. The damage to one target had not yet been assessed....General Henry Shelton, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said Saturday that even these attacks had set back Iraq's ability to produce long-range missiles ''by at least a year.'' However, General Thomas Wilson, the Joint Staff's director of intelligence, said that even without the strikes, Iraq was a couple of years away from acquiring this ability....Missiles were also fired at facilities for the security forces that have guarded and hidden Hussein's weapons. These were the people who obstructed the UN inspectors. However, if the inspectors are no longer in Iraq - and it is doubtful that Hussein will let them back in soon - then their functions are no longer so vital. Furthermore, just because their facilities - barracks, headquarters, and so forth - were bombed does not mean the guards themselves were killed. Everyone agrees Hussein has become resourceful at moving his assets around on short notice. William M. Arkin, a military historian and former US Army intelligence officer, said of the strikes, ''I think we're hitting a lot of empty buildings.'' Strikes were also aimed at Hussein's command and control, TV and radio transmitters, Republican Guard facilities, private security forces - in other words, the apparatus that keeps him in power and maintains his links with the Iraqi army. These attacks, too, seemed fairly light. Of 20 command-control targets hit, seven were destroyed, four damaged severely, four moderately. Of nine Republican Guard targets hit, none were destroyed, three damaged severely, five moderately. Of 18 security targets hit, two were destroyed, five damaged severely, six moderately. Bombing rarely has much effect on these sorts of targets, no matter how heavy. During the 1991 Gulf war, American-led air forces mounted 500 strikes on command-control and 260 strikes on Iraq's leaders. Yet, ''despite the lethality and precision of the attacks,'' concluded the US Air Force's official five-volume ''Gulf War Air Power Survey,'' Hussein's ability to command his forces ''had not collapsed... The system turned out to be more redundant and more able to reconstitute itself.'' Perhaps Operation Desert Fox was called off for diplomatic reasons. British Prime Minister Tony Blair said Saturday night that he and Clinton ''always envisaged it would last four days ... because such a campaign is the right and proportionate response to Saddam's breach of UN obligations and also because of our sensitivity to the holy month of Ramadan.'' This claim is confusing, however, because the bombing continued into Ramadan, and it leaves unexplained the costly deployment of vast additional forces that did not arrive until the third and fourth days. In any event, yesterday morning, Hussein, who lived through it all once again, claimed victory - which, from his point of view, might outweigh Clinton's claim that the Iraqi leader stands ''degraded'' and ''diminished.''
Through the Timeline
December 22 1998 - January 14 1999
The Indian Express 12/22/98 TEHRAN: Another stray cruise missile from the U.S.-British strikes against Iraq has been found in Iran, a newspaper reported today. The missile landed in a barren area in the Southwestern border province of Khuzestan, the Jomhuri Islami newspaper reported. Iran, which condemned the four-night strikes that ended on Sunday, had strongly protested the accidental landing of another Iraq-bound missile on its territory last week, reports PTI
Reuters 12/22/98 China on Tuesday trumpeted its role in ending U.S. and British air strikes on Iraq and urged a return to negotiations with Baghdad aimed at resolving the U.N. arms inspection crisis. China made positive efforts in urging the U.S. and Britain to put an early end to the military action, said Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhu Bangzao. President Jiang Zemin delivered an oral message to President Bill Clinton and exchanged views over the telephone with Russian President Boris Yeltsin, elaborating on China's opposition to the use of force, Zhu said. He added that China opposed the use of force in international relations and called on the U.S. to seek a political solution to the crisis
Reuters 12/22/98 The United States is amenable to increasing the amount of oil Iraq can sell under the oil-for-food program, a U.S. official said Tuesday. Oil-for-food ... would be the one area where we could see perhaps the possibility of more forward movement, particularly if the humanitarian report indicated there was a greater need for food,'' Under Secretary of State Thomas Pickering told a briefing on U.S. policy toward Iraq. Pickering noted that with the decline in the world price of oil, Iraq could not buy as much food at the same export level Freeper spartacus notes Let me see. We just bombed the hell out of them, (supposedly), now we agree to increase the amount of oil Saddam can sell
The Orange County Register 12/22/98 Alan W. Bock, Senior Editorial Writer One of the most over-the-top expressions of presidency worship came from retired New York Episcopal Bishop Paul Moore at a save-the-president rally in New York last week. I think of the millions of people who will suffer and die because the Republicans want to get President Clinton for a personal sin, said the apparently daft ecclesiastic a couple of days before the renowned peacemaker launched missiles
Reuters via Newsmax.com 12/22/98 Prime Minister Yevgeny Primakov called yesterday for a strategic triangle with India and China, after Russia's bitter criticism of the four-day US and British blitz of Iraq. Primakov made clear that Russia would not back down from its condemnation of the strikes, and that it would also condemn any future offensive against Baghdad. ''We will never change our position. We are very negative about the use of force bypassing the Security Council,'' Primakov said in New Delhi. He said Russia, China and India should form a ''strategic triangle'' as a counterweight to US influence in the world. The decision by the United States and Britain to launch air raids without seeking approval from the UN Security Council infuriated Russia, which jealously guards its position as a permanent Security Council member.
Freeper Sandi 12/22/98 Center For Security Policy Decision Brief No.98-C 202 At present, it is unclear whether President Clinton's 'dog-wagging' bombing campaign against Iraq actually did degrade Iraq's weapon of mass destruction (WMD) programs. It certainly did not accomplish the systemic change -- the toppling of Saddam Hussein's regime -- that would be necessary for any bomb-inflicted degradation to be more than a temporary setback for the Iraqi despot. What the seventy-hour air campaign did do, however, is: shatter the last vestiges of the Desert Storm-era coalition united in opposition to Saddam and end, apparently permanently, the on-the-ground inspections performed by the UN Special Commission on Iraq (UNSCOM). As a result, it seems likely that the United Nations' mandated international sanctions regime -- a product of the former and renewed on the basis of unfavorable reports by the latter -- will not long survive.
The Village Voice 12/23-29/98 Jason Vest Was that a tomahawk missile in his pants or was Bill Clinton just happy to see Richard Butler's report? Even before the bombs actually rained down on Baghdad, cries of wag the dog went up from Capitol Hill to Dag Hammarskjö ld Plaza, and accusations characterizing the UNSCOM chairman as a geopolitical handmaiden to his beleaguered American patron began to fly like lethal airborne ordnance. Such speculation was hardly untoward: As former UNSCOM inspector Scott Ritter ably demonstrated earlier this year, Butler does seem to take the Clinton administration's input more seriously than that of his UN bosses. In another vein, it was on the same day Monica Lewinsky gave her grand jury testimony that Clinton commenced an utterly unnecessary bombing of Sudan and Afghanistan under the pretext of immediate clear and present danger. And, if we reach a little further into the recess of memory, we recall that it was on the eve of Gennifer Flowers's revelations in 1992 that then governor Clinton returned to Arkansas to preside over the execution of a retarded African American .It's always been hard to say what's more amazing about Clinton: his willingness to use his office for self-gain, or his ability to simultaneously co-opt Republican positions and get his fellow Democrats to abandon traditional principles in the name of defending his perpetually imperiled posterior. During the Judiciary Committee's proceedings, for example, New York's Jerrold Nadler held that LBJ should have been impeached for deceiving Congress into passing the Gulf of Tonkin resolution rather than publicly pondering if a similar standard might apply to Clinton's attacks on Iraq and Sudan, Nadler, like so many other Democrats, rallied round the flagpole
AFP 12/25/98 Iraq wants Arab governments to take heed of demonstrations of support for Iraq which have taken place in their countries, the official INA news agency reported. The official Arab position should reflect the slogans chanted by Arab masses, INA said, in its report on the meeting. The participants expressed profound satisfaction at the position demonstrated by the masses against the agression - an allusion to four days of air strikes by US and British planes against Iraq last week. Also on Thursday, Iraq vowed never to allow the return of UN arms inspectors in the face of deep rifts at the UN Security Council over how to deal with Saddam Hussein....
Through the Timeline
December 15 -21 1998
Operation Desert Fox
December 15, 1998
UPI Spotlight 12/15/98 Sen. Joseph Lieberman, D-Conn., says (Tuesday) the momentum in the House is in favor of impeaching President Clinton. Lieberman says he himself would favor a Senate trial even though he acknowledged that a senator could offer ``a motion to dismiss or adjourn.'' He would not do so, he said, adding, ``I want to review the evidence.''
Reuters 12/15/98 Alan Elsner Throughout his six years in office, President Clinton has lived and died by public opinion polls but his dependence on popular support will become more critical than ever if he is impeached this week. With the House of Representatives seeming more and more likely to impeach him, Clinton might expect to come under unprecedented pressure to resign and spare the nation a protracted trial in the Senate. A Washington Post-ABC poll published Tuesday found that 58 percent of respondents thought Clinton ought to resign rather than fight removal in a Senate trial. But several political analysts and pollsters contacted by Reuters predicted that public support for Clinton might harden if he is impeachment, and said he would have many reasons to fight on. ``We're all looking for some softening in support for Clinton but it's not there yet,'' said Andrew Kohut of the Pew Research Center, who criticized the wording of the Washington Post-ABC poll question as confusing. ``You can't take the public for granted. Things might change. But the public has stuck with him through everything throughout this scandal,'' Kohut said....
Reuters 12/15/98 U.S. military forces in the Gulf have been put on high alert based on significant, credible evidence'' of possible imminent terrorist action against Americans in the area, the Pentagon said Tuesday.The statement by Defense Department spokesman Ken Bacon in response to questions from reporters came a day after the State Department said U.S. diplomats and citizens in seven Gulf states could be in danger from attack, possibly in the next 30 days. Most of our forces in the Gulf are now in a threat condition called 'Charlie', which is the third out of four threat conditions,'' Bacon said. The definition of 'ThreatCon Charlie' is that an incident has occurred or intelligence has been received indicating that some form of terrorist action is imminent.''...
Drudge Report 12/15/98 Matt Drudge 22:29:48 UTC SOURCES: CLINTON TOLD ON AIR FORCE ONE THAT HE CURRENTLY DOES NOT HAVE THE VOTES TO DEFEAT IMPEACHMENT IN THE HOUSE. 223 MEMBERS ARE NOW PREDICTED TO VOTE FOR ONE OR ALL OF COMMITTEE ARTICLES. NUMBERS COULD STILL SHIFT, WARN CONGRESSIONAL COUNTERS. BUT IT BECAME CLEAR LATE TUESDAY THAT A MAJORITY HAS LIKELY BEEN REACHED.
FOX 12/15/98 Chief U.N. arms inspector Richard Butler apparently has concluded that Iraq has not restored full cooperation with his weapons experts, diplomats said Tuesday.Butler, ..., hand-delivered his crucial report to U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan late Tuesday. Diplomats described the document as drawing negative'' conclusions about Iraq's cooperation with arms inspections, which Baghdad first limited on Aug. 5 and halted on Oct. 31. The inspectors returned to Iraq on Nov. 14. Butler's report could provide a basis for possible U.S.-British air strikes against Iraq, which both countries have said could be conducted without any further diplomatic consultations or warnings. In contrast, the diplomats said a report from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), responsible for nuclear disarmament, gave a positive evaluation of Baghdad's compliance in allowing inspections. Butler's report, expected to be released late Tuesday or Wednesday, is to determine whether the Security Council will conduct a comprehensive review of its relations with Iraq that Baghdad hopes will eventually lead to a lifting of U.N. sanctions in force since its 1990 invasion of Kuwait. Baghdad has allowed a number of inspections without incident, but it halted three of them and has turned over only one of the 12 weapons-related documents Butler requested. The most serious standoff was on Dec. 10 when UNSCOM contended it was blocked from entering the ruling Baath party offices unless it limited inspectors to four and said in advance what the group was seeking. UNSCOM has also complained it was barred on Nov. 26 from a military base of the People's Mujahedeen, an Iranian opposition group. And Friday, a Baghdad-based chemical monitoring team was prevented from inspecting a warehouse on grounds that it was the Muslim Sabbath. In Washington, State Department spokesman James Foley, in apparent anticipation of Butler's report, said all of these incidents are simply unacceptable.'' Iraq submitted its own detailed analysis of the inspectors' actions Monday, saying that the teams were able to interview all individuals required and to reach all the sites they wished to inspect.'' But the report, obtained by Reuters, accused several teams, including one led by Australian Roger Hill, in charge of concealment activities, of carrying out its work in an ''intrusive and provocative manner,'' even inspecting a private residence in an effort to provoke Iraq. Baghdad halted cooperation with UNSCOM on grounds that it served Washington's interests by refusing to declare that Iraq's forbidden chemical, biological and ballistic potential had been eliminated. Clearances from UNSCOM and from the Vienna-based IAEA are a key requirement for ending the stringent economic sanctions.
December 16, 1998
AP 12/16/98 Waiel Faleh Anti-aircraft guns opened fire in Baghdad early Thursday, and U.S. and British officials announced they had launched a series of airstrikes. No attacking planes or missiles were immediately seen over the Iraqi capital. The Iraqi blasts created loud explosions, violently shaking the glass windows of the Information Ministry building near the center of Baghdad where foreign reporters are based. Orange glows streaked toward the sky as the anti-aircraft guns let loose volley after volley of shots. The explosions begin about 12:49 a.m. Thursday (4:49 p.m. EST Wednesday). A barrage of blasts lighted the sky several hours after the Clinton administration warned that it would make a military strike against Iraq at any time. President Clinton ordered airstrikes on Iraq over a protracted impasse with Iraq over U.N. weapons inspections just minutes before the blasts began. Less than an hour later, Prime Minister Tony Blair announced the British had participated in the airstrikes. Earlier in the day, long lines formed outside Baghdad gas stations and customers cursed Clinton for planning an attack before the holy Islamic month of Ramadan, which is expected to begin Sunday....Few people were out at the time of the explosions and and few cars were on the streets of the capital. Air raid sirens sounded briefly in Baghdad shortly before midnight local time. Earlier, Iraqi television interrupted regular programming to play patriotic music and footage of Iraqi commandos training with machine guns, hand grenades and rocket-propelled grenade launchers. Any strike would come from the Persian Gulf, where the United States has 24,100 military men and women. There also are 22 warships, including eight with Tomahawk cruise missiles, and 201 aircraft, including 72 on the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise. Britain has 22 strike aircraft in the region. Earlier Wednesday, three trucks loaded with luggage left the U.N. headquarters in Baghdad. About a half-hour later, three busloads of weapons inspectors also left the U.N. compound, followed by four white U.N. cars carrying spare tires on top. ...Iraq says it has complied with every U.N. demand, and accuses Butler of prolonging the inspections at the behest of the United States.On Tuesday, Butler gave a report to U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan in which he said Iraq's claim to be free of banned weapons cannot be accepted without further verification.'' But verification is impossible as Iraq is obstructing the inspectors, he said.
Reuters 12/16/98 The air strikes against Iraq will probably give President Clinton a brief boost in U.S. public opinion, but while they will delay the process of his impeachment, they will not derail it, analysts said Wednesday. There will be a 36-hour bounce for the president as the nation rallies around our military personnel, but it will only be temporary, and we will then get back to business in the impeachment debate,'' pollster John Zogby said. Clinton ordered the air strikes on Iraq after Baghdad refused to cooperate with U.N. inspectors trying to find and destroy Iraq's chemical, biological and nuclear weapons. The strikes began a day before the House of Representatives was due to debate and vote on articles of impeachment charging Clinton with perjury, obstruction of justice and abuse of power. Republican leaders decided to delay that debate for a day or two. But some senior Republicans, including Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott, immediately questioned Clinton's motives in launching the attack. I cannot support this military action in the Persian Gulf at this time,'' Lott, a Mississippi Republican, said. Both the timing and the policy are subject to question.'' He was supported by some House Republicans and Georgia Sen. Paul Coverdell. But most other Republican senators said they strongly backed the military action.... Political scientist Gary Jacobson of the University of California, San Diego, said Lott's attack demonstrated the level of distrust between Clinton and Republicans, which he said was virtually unprecedented in U.S. history.... If the Republicans do face a backlash, it will be in elections of the year 2000,'' he said. Pollster Andrew Kohut of the Pew Research Center said Republicans were taking a big risk by questioning the president during a military operation. Lott's statement was very ill-advised and won't help the Republicans. Americans want bipartisanship to prevail during foreign crises,'' he said. He said he did not expect much change in Clinton's already high approval ratings but thought Republican unpopularity, already growing in recent weeks, could deepen. Clinton seemed certain to face criticism, both at home and abroad, for the timing of the Iraq attack. Former Secretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger, who served in the Republican administration of George Bush, said that even if the attack was necessary, the timing was questionable. Texas Republican Rep. Ron Paul went so far as to say that Clinton's action in attacking Iraq was itself illegal and possibly impeachable. This is an outrage, and we shouldn't be participating in it. We should not permit our president to do this. It's very dangerous. It has nothing to do with national security,'' Paul said. As a matter of fact, I think waging war without congressional approval is an impeachable act.''
AP 12/16/98 Darlene Superville Rep. Bob Livingston knew he wouldn't have a trouble-free move into the House speaker's chair, but the explosion of events Wednesday quickly brought home the magnitude of the role he is about to assume. As the House began to complete plans for a debate Thursday on articles of impeachment against President Clinton, the White House ordered military airstrikes on Iraq for Saddam Hussein's repeated defiance of U.N. weapons inspectors. The decision pre-empted the impeachment debate for the time being as House Republicans reluctantly agreed to a brief delay. It also left Clinton's GOP critics frustrated by the fact that he may have outsmarted them yet again. Livingston, R-La., said that while Clinton may have won for the moment, the impeachment process will move forward in the House and soon. The coincidence of that legislation and the action of our government is unique. That's all I'll say about that,'' a displeased Livingston said after emerging from a closed meeting with the GOP rank-and-file. But in the interest of support of our troops, we think that tomorrow the only thing that we need do is go forward and pass a resolution of support for our troops.'' Instead of a debate heavy with the constitutional and other implications of impeachment, the House on Thursday will vote on a resolution supporting U.S. troops participating in Operation Desert Fox.'' Republicans support the effort to contain Saddam, Livingston said. But he made it clear that the impeachment process would not be derailed. We reserve our right to take our constitutional action under the impeachment clause of the Constitution, and we reserve our right within the next few days to complete the business that brought us here in these last few hours,'' he said. Livingston tried, albeit unrealistically, to assume the speaker's post without controversy. The action against Iraq was unforeseen, but impeachment was shaping up to be all his, particularly since the current speaker, Rep. Newt Gingrich, R-Ga., practically withdrew from the scene after announcing he would leave Congress. Livingston appeared to have succeeded in his plans to lie low during the impeachment debate until last weekend, however, when he said the House would not vote on any resolution to censure the president. He said such action would violate the careful balance of separation of powers.''
12/17/98 Freeper GoodSense, MSNBC, On thursday nights broadcast, Tibble, the on-the-spot fireworks commentator for MSNBC remarked that he had just arrived across the border just seven days ago.
AP 12/17/98 VIENNA, Austria -- Not all U.N. weapons inspectors are down on Iraq. The agency investigating Iraq's nuclear program says it has run into far fewer problems than Richard Butler's inspection teams. Butler's U.N. Special Commission, known as UNSCOM, rejects Baghdad's claims it has destroyed all of its weapons of mass destruction, and he accuses Iraq of obstructing teams trying to verify their elimination. UNSCOM inspects and monitors chemical and biological weapons programs as well as those involving long-range missiles. The International Atomic Energy Agency, on the other hand, has said it believes Iraq no longer has much to hide in the area of nuclear weapons. The IAEA, based in Vienna, has given Iraq fairly good marks, saying it has provided ``the necessary level of cooperation'' to enable the nuclear inspectors to complete their work ``efficiently and effectively.'' But IAEA officials say their job has been easier than that of UNSCOM, and therefore less confrontational....
NY Times 12/18/98 JOHN M. BRODER with BARBARA CROSSETTE ...The president and senior administration officials said that Clinton had not made the final decision to unleash a barrage of missiles and bombs on targets across Iraq until Tuesday, hours after receiving the report by Richard Butler, the weapons inspector. But a full two days earlier, Butler had informed Clinton what he intended to say in his report, and when he would say it. And the president issued a highly classified order to the Pentagon on Sunday morning that began a 72-hour countdown to the air assault....But Butler's report was in many ways a simple formality. Officials in New York and Washington said that there was little in the Butler report that had not been available to American officials days, even weeks, earlier. Military plans and hardware were already in place for raids that could have come at any time after Dec. 1....
Minneapolis Star Tribune 12/18/98 Acting on early word from the chief weapons inspector in Iraq, President Clinton set in motion Wednesday's military strike two days before Richard Butler formally told the Security Council that Saddam Hussein again was in defiance of the United Nations, senior administration officials said Thursday. They said that Clinton had not made the final decision to attack Iraq until Tuesday, hours after receiving Butler's report. But two days earlier, Butler had informed Clinton what he intended to say and when he would say it. And the president issued an order to the Pentagon on Sunday morning that began a 72-hour countdown to the assault. The report was delivered to the Security Council and U.S. officials as Clinton was flying home Tuesday from the Middle East. About two hours into the 10-hour flight from Jerusalem, he gave the order to U.S. forces to be prepared to strike within 24 hours But Butler's report was in many ways a formality. Officials at the United Nations and in Washington said that there was little in it that had not been available to U.S. officials days, even weeks, earlier. Military plans and hardware already were in place for raids that could have begun at any time after Dec. 1. The timing of the strikes - on the eve of the House impeachment vote - sparked protests by Republicans who accused Clinton of orchestrating a crisis to slow the momentum toward impeachment
AP 12/18/98 ... The calls went out to Capitol Hill. From Hillary Rodham Clinton. From Vice President Al Gore. From President Clinton himself. White House officials could not - or would not - say whether the trio's high-powered telephone lobbying campaign won over any House members contemplating a ``yes'' vote on Clinton's impeachment...Much like her efforts at earlier crisis points in the Lewinsky scandal, Mrs. Clinton joined the White House telephone campaign to beat back a surge of impeachment sentiment in Congress.... By day, she consulted with historians and constitutional experts, her spokeswoman said, but was not preparing to make any public appeal on the matter. ``She's talked to members'' of Congress, said spokeswoman Marsha Berry. ``She's talked to folks who are experts on our Constitution and historians, other folks in that area. She's concerned. It's an issue she takes seriously. She's one who likes to have a lot of information.'' Gore also went back to the phones lobbying House members, an aide said, for ``a good chunk of the morning.'' Clinton himself called a handful of House Democrats to discuss their strategy for the debate and vote. Clinton would not concede defeat in the House until the final roll call, press secretary Joe Lockhart said. ``On a vote this important and this solemn, yes, there's always a chance.'' Today, official duties would offer distraction from his peril on Capitol Hill. The president was meeting with European Union leaders to review trade tensions, working on next year's budget with his economic team and meeting with his HIV/AIDS advisory panel....
Saturday, Dec. 19, 1998
AP 12/19/98 William Jefferson Clinton will be forever marked as only the second president ever impeached, struck low by sexual indiscretions and many months of legal deception. The legacy he fretted over so much and worked so hard to build is indelibly stained. The president's struggle for achievements in his last two years in office - if he survives at all - will be waged against long odds and a backdrop of unrelenting partisanship that strike many Americans as spinning out of control. Surely history will be struck by the bewildering hostilities that strew casualties across the political battlefield of 1998, Republican and Democrat alike. ... The House impeached Clinton on Saturday for perjury before a grand jury and obstruction of justice and sent his case to the Senate for trial. It rejected articles accusing him of perjury in a civil lawsuit and abuse of power. Can Clinton wage a successful battle for survival in a Senate trial as did President Andrew Johnson in 1868? Will the public turn and clamor for his resignation, forcing him to resign as Richard Nixon did 24 years ago even before the House took up articles of impeachment against him? Will political wisemen - a Bob Dole, Bob Strauss or other elders - emerge with a compromise of censure to save the country from more tumoil? With an impeachment vote that seemed unthinkable after Republican election losses in November, the nation plunges into uncertainty - unlike anything Americans have seen in 130 years. The stakes are huge.... Already a bipartisan tradition on national security has been strained by GOP suspicions of Clinton's motivation in Iraq policy.... The capital's bitter mood was underscored by the sour cynicism that greeted Clinton's decision to launch airstrikes against Iraq on the eve of the scheduled impeachment vote. Even with Clinton tarred by impeachment, there is debate about the future of his presidency and what he can accomplish. ``He's had nine lives or 12 lives or 14 lives,'' said Tom Cronin, president of Whitman College in Walla Walla, Wash. ``Clinton watchers are not going to rule him out. He's maybe a lame, lame duck but he's still president. In three months he'll be viewed as a different president because he's been impeached but we'll be back to business as usual.'' But historian Dallek said, ``For the last two years of his presidency, his authority is largely shot. Of course he has the nominal powers of the office. He can veto bills. He is commander in chief. ``Can he achieve anything of a far-reaching nature? It's hard to believe this Republican Congress is going to follow his lead on anything important,'' Dallek said. ``In the long term, his legacy is blighted by this scandal....''
AP 12/19/98 Jocelyn Noveck Throwing stones, burning flags and even breaking into a U.S. ambassador's home, protesters throughout the Arab world joined Saturday in a bitter wave of anger over the airstrikes on Iraq. A common theme of the protests was that all Arabs not just Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein are being targeted by the U.S. and British attacks. The aggression on Iraq is an aggression on the whole Arab nation,'' said Aziza Fadhel, a university student in the Syrian capital, Damascus ..In a rare protest in the Syrian capital, thousands marched through downtown Damascus on Saturday, and about 1,000 people most of them students attacked the U.S. Embassy, its nearby residence and the American Cultural Center
Reuters 12/19/98 FoxNews U.S. and British forces launched a fourth night of air strikes against Iraq Saturday, the first day of Islam's holy month of Ramadan, as Baghdad vowed to resist the attacks until its last citizen.'' Anti-aircraft fire lit the sky over the Iraqi capital, mostly over its southeastern outskirts, for about 30 minutes, ending around 7.15 p.m. (1615 GMT). It resumed around two hours later and witnesses reported at least one missile hitting the city. I tell you all that Iraq will continue to defend its land, policy and dignity...We will fight until the last citizen,'' Iraqi Vice-President Taha Yassin Ramadan told a news conference in Baghdad. He also said the mission of U.N. inspectors charged with destroying Iraq's weapons of mass destruction was over. It was Baghdad's alleged obstruction of the inspector's work that triggered the U.S. and British strikes
AFP 12/19/98 TEHRAN .British and US troops entered Iraqi territory on Friday night across the Saudi border, the official Iranian news agency IRNA reported Saturday. Citing informed sources in Khoramshahr, a town bordering Iraq in southwestern Iran, the news agency said the troops had advanced five kilometres (three miles) into Iraqi territory. The sources, which were not further identified, were unable to say whether or not the troops had remained in Iraq. An Iraqi information ministry official said Friday that Saudi armoured units had advanced to the Iraqi border the previous day on an apparent reconnaissance mission before pulling back
Electronic Telegraph 12/20/98 Mark Steyn FOR months now the refrain of Bill Clinton's defenders has been: everyone does it. Birds do it, bees do it, even Republican Speaker nominees do it. And Bob Livingston doesn't do it by halves: as it emerged this week, he's committed not one but a ton of infidelities. Let him who is without sin cast the first stone, cried the Democrats. And yesterday Mr Livingston did, casting his stone smack in his own crotch and resigning the Speakership. For two days, Democrats had denounced the Republicans for leading a Right-wing coup d'etat . But when was the last time a coup leader assassinated himself? ...But that is what it has come to in the Lyin' King's Washington: you can't tell the difference between the President of the United States and the publisher of Hustler. Somehow all political life has now taken on the character of Mr Clinton's sexual proclivities. There is going to be a trial, declared Gloria Borger on CBS News. It may not go to completion. Completion is not a legal term but the Starr Report's formulation for what the President, er, rarely reaches. Likewise, for a couple of days we had a war, but that too is not going to completion. That's why Saddam, also taking his cue from Mr Clinton's sexual behaviour, declined to reciprocate. Why waste your own men and resources when the Great Satan's just going through the motions for a few nights? Though both men would be insulted by the comparison, they're not dissimilar: one scoffs at Unscom inspection requests, the other at the Independent Counsel's subpoenas. One pretends to be surprised when chemical weapons suddenly turn up, the other when Whitewater billing records or White House coffee-morning videos suddenly turn up. The only difference is that Bill Clinton's weapon of mass destruction has been turned against him and that Saddam isn't so foolish as to let UN inspectors come across a cocktail dress with a telltale anthrax stain. Yet in one crucial respect Mr Clinton has reached completion: his credibility has been well and truly spent. The White House, suddenly fearful of Senate numbers, is now scrambling for any compromise: my own choice is the Canaan Banana solution, whereby the President grabs a false beard and forged papers and hightails it. Meanwhile, Mr Clinton is running out of distractions. What was interesting this week was how quickly the novelty of bombing Saddam wore off. Forced to choose between air strikes on Baghdad and the ongoing consequences of his glandular urges, caught between Iraq and a hard place, most news organisations quickly decided the real story was the impeachment. You can't blame them. In January, just after Monica broke, the Commander-in-Chief, with his loyal sidekick Tony the Boy Wonder, gave Saddam an ultimatum and ordered a billion-dollar build-up in the Gulf in August, after his historic First Apology flopped, he bombed a Sudanese aspirin factory this week, he ordered air strikes against Baghdad. No doubt, on the first day of the Senate trial, he'll launch all-out nuclear Armageddon. But, for the most part, you can't help noticing how ineffectual these curiously timely initiatives are. The Middle East peace accords he staged before November's elections are all but dead. The Palestinians waving American flags on Monday had by Thursday reverted to their traditional pastime of burning them. Something else changed this week. Bob Livingston's fleet of mistresses may sell a few extra copies of Hustler, but the revelations only emphasised how Bill Clinton is still fighting the last war. Even before yesterday's bombshell resignation, the Republicans' big success in Friday's debate was in finally making the issue not the sex, not the lying about sex, but the crimes. Indeed, throughout this long first year of post-non coital investigation, Mr Clinton has given respectable old-school adulterers such as Mr Livingston a bad name. It may be time for sexist swingers to explain that his behaviour is not consistent with minimum standards of philandering....
Newsletter 12/20/98 Mr. Kim Weissman More than two years ago, Jerome Zeifman, the democrat chief counselto the House Judiciary Committee which acted to impeach President Nixon,came to the conclusion that there is now probable cause to consider ourpresident and first lady as felons , he saw a pattern or deceit and corruption , he saw his party, the Democratic Party, as defenders of acorrupt administration , and he concluded that there was a cancer on the Clinton presidency painfully reminiscent of the cancer that broughtdown Nixon . Two years after Jerome Zeifman made his disillusionmentpublic, the democrat party, in Zeifman's prophetic words spoken twoyears ago, continues the folly of marching in lockstep in support of acorrupt president in the name of party unity. On a completely partisanvote, virtually every democrat marched in lockstep in defense of BillClinton, voting on the Articles of Impeachment
New York Post 12/20/98 Dick Morris There is no functional difference between initiating bombing and continuing bombing during Ramadan. So why did he bomb before the impeachment vote? Clinton knew that it wouldn't sway any votes, and he knew that delaying the impeachment vote by a few days would have no consequence. But two political reasons now come into focus for his decision to bomb when he did. Clinton knew that after the impeachment vote, demands for his resignation would mount. He likely has been thrown into a panic by polls which showed the sentiment for resignation would rise after impeachment. By demonstrating his retention of presidential authority and willingness to use it dramatically, he could defuse the case for resignation. In addition, the prolific use of the don't impeach while the bombs are falling argument by House Democrats in the impeachment debate raises suspicions that he may have initiated the bombing to give the Democrats a talking point during the debate. That way, they would spend less time talking about sex or perjury and more time talking about patriotism. In general, Bill Clinton has tried to project the image of being very busy .How can you even think about asking him to resign? Don't you see how busy he is? Don't you see how fully engaged he is as president despite the specter of impeachment? Are you a fool? A few weeks ago, Clinton likely decided that impeachment was inevitable, but so was Senate acquittal ..
The Orlando Sentinel 12/20/98 Charley Reese In a season in which Christians celebrate the son of God's message of peace and love, Clinton has forced the American military to kill innocent people in Iraq to distract the American public from Clinton's own law-breaking Clinton is an evil man. His administration is corrupt from one end to the other and is riddled with liars. The decision to bomb Iraq was clearly designed to postpone the impeachment vote. It was a put-up job from start to finish. Note these facts: Iraq did not throw the arms inspectors out. Richard Butler, the little weasel and stooge for Clinton, deliberately set up a confrontation by trying to crash his way into the Ba'ath political party headquarters, knowing that he would be refused. What, after all, did he expect to find? A missile in a file cabinet? Then Butler ordered his minions out of the country on his own, without consulting the United Nations Security Council or the secretary-general, and filed a one-sided report. Clinton then ordered the attack before the Security Council could even finish discussing the report. In a demonic way, Clinton is sewing the seeds of war, hatred and death. The bombing of Iraq is an act of American terrorism, pure and simple. Unfortunately, innocent Americans will reap the bloody harvest. Clinton has no policy .. More and more America seems surreal. People no longer know right from wrong. Television treats war like just another show ( We'll be right back to tell you more about the killing after these messages. ) Ignorance and malice have replaced education and civility. A recent survey showed a huge majority of American high-school students are liars, cheats and thieves. Absent a religious revival, I wouldn't give you 2 cents for the future of this country. Merry Christmas
E-Mail 12/20/98 Charles Smith The Pentagon -U.S. war-planners are not all that happy with operation DESERT FOX. The strike was telegraphed to Iraq far in advance and mostof the Iraqi mobile Surface to Air missile (SAM) units escapeddamage. The prime target for U.S. strikes, the IraqiIntegrated Air Defense network (NATO code-name Tiger Song ), suffered no major damage and appears to have lost no missile units. The only real hard target kills that can be claimed are a few attack helicopters destroyed at a northern Iraqi air-base. Ironically, the Iraqi Tiger Song system was built using American and French parts exported to China. Iraq purchased the encrypted - secure - fiber optic system from the Chinese Army in 1996. The Clinton administration authorized the exports of a secure, fiber optic, communication systems to China in 1994. According to the GAO, Clinton also authorized the export of an encrypted - secure - air control system directly to the Chinese Air Force using a Presidential waiver
The Sunday Times 12/20/98 William Rees-Mogg Nobody can be sure what the bombing campaign will achieve in Iraq there is some evidence, however, of what it is doing to a much more open society, the United States of America. The president raised the question in his address to the nation on Wednesday. He said the bombing was essential to the credibility of US power . A Washington Post opinion poll has already given part of the answer: 80% of Americans support the bombing 62% of Americans believe that the president's decision to bomb was influenced by the imminent threat of impeachment. The psychological state of the American people is more subtle and more complex than is shown either by the opinion polls or by the politicians. Both conservative Republican and liberal Democrat views of the president are minority opinions and these minorities are probably quite small
AP 12/20/98 The airstrikes on Iraq boosted Saddam Hussein's standing among fellow Arabs and made a dangerous conflict potentially more so, Arab commentators said Sunday in a rare consensus. From former U.S. allies in the Persian Gulf War to hard-liners, there was clear agreement in the Arab world that the U.S.-British operation was a big mistake. ``The strike ends, but Saddam remains,'' said the Saudi newspaper Okaz. A cartoon showed Saddam in an underground bunker, relaxing in an armchair with a cigar while watching TV coverage of the bombardment. Reaction elsewhere was muted at best, with leaders mostly expressing relief that the strikes were over and concern that the essential problem of containing Saddam remains. Only Japan and Australia expressed clear support for the mission. Even Kuwait - whose invasion by Iraq in 1990 triggered the Gulf War - refrained from outright support, saying merely that it ``welcomed the announcement'' that hostilities were over
The Pioneer 12/20/98 Shubha Singh Among the hundreds of cruise missiles that were fired at Iraq on Wednesday night, a couple of them fell in Khorramshahr town in Iran's Khuzestan province. There was some damage to property, but fortunately no resultant casualties in Iran. That is one of the problems of these high-tech weapons, fired from afar, they are not as accurate as their users would want them to be. Fired at Iraq, they land in Iran. Aimed at Afghanistan, they drop down in Pakistan. And then there is what the Americans term collateral damage. The ugly phrase meaning civilian deaths Bombing Iraq is an abuse of power, in the belief that there can be no retribution. This is the first time that the Security Council has been sidetracked so blatantly. Washington was so quick o send out its missiles that it did not even make the effort of getting support from anyone other than its closest ally, Britain, at the time of the attack. Even the other permanent members of the Security Council, which forms the elite core group, were not consulted
AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE 12/21/98 Independent Counsel Kenneth Starr had, but declined, a chance to trap Bill Clinton in such a stark lie that it could have destroyed the president overnight, Time magazine reports this week. In its annual Man of the Year issue -- this year presenting the honor to men of the year Starr and Clinton -- the prosecutor told the magazine he passed up the chance because it seemed like the right thing to do. Before Clinton testified to the grand jury, Starr had received the results of DNA tests on the infamous stains from Monica Lewinsky's blue dress but was not legally obligated to inform the president he had them. The prosecutors had a choice: keep secret the results of the DNA analysis until after the president's testimony, or ... tip off the president before he swore his oath, Time said ..
World Net Daily 12/21/98 My additional concern is one which bothers many who care about our nation's security, he wrote. It is a concern for the effect which the pattern of deception by the president has had upon our military capability, and the effect it may have in the future if not checked. There is mounting evidence that this misleading of the nation is not confined to this one matter of sexual transgression and the ensuing cover-up. If the lack of veracity is allowed to stand unpunished, will not the president be emboldened to assume that he has successfully hamstrung the constitutional check and balance upon his power which would prevent betrayal of the country's trust? Would he then no longer need to fear exposure of far more serious matters whose possible presence is now only beginning to be revealed due to his skillful obstruction of their being fully known before now? Is there not evidence even now of such matters affecting national security?
USA TODAY 12/21/98 Jack Kelley ...BETHLEHEM, West Bank - The U.S. flags that lined the streets last week have been torched. The pictures of...Clinton that graced the walls of homes and shops have been ripped in two. Even the Christmas decorations that the first family hung on a tree have been taken down and smashed....''This honeymoon is over,'' said Jamal al-Hussein, 26, as he taped a poster of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein to his store wall....''Clinton told the Palestinian and Arab people 'America is with you.' Yet 48 hours later, he bombs Iraq. What a hypocrite. I'd like to slash his throat.''... Less than a week after his historic visit to Palestinian-controlled territories,...Clinton is being branded as ''Islam's No. 1 enemy'' here and across the West Bank for the U.S.-led airstrikes on Iraq....The four-day missile strikes, which ended Saturday, have touched off passionate feelings of Arab solidarity among Palestinians who, as in the 1991 Persian Gulf War, are openly supporting Saddam Hussein....
Washington Weekly 12/21/98 Marvin Lee As Congress prepared to vote on impeachment, the president took hostages in a bid to save his skin. Using the defiance of Saddam Hussein which he had tolerated for so many months, he ordered U.S. soldiers in harms way. While the president did not say so specifically, his allies in Congress did: if Republicans went ahead with their plans for impeachment, they would put the lives of U.S. soldiers at risk. In the end, Republicans delayed their impeachment vote by just one day. In a 1995 interview, former Arkansas Supreme Court Justice Jim Johnson said about President Clinton: You are not dealing with a normal person when you are dealing with Clinton. He is not controlled by character and truth, but by cunning instincts for survival and political expediency. Give him and inch and he will beat your brains out! He is capable of causing a Third World War, martial law, or whatever to maintain his position of power While the Russians were left in the dark, Clinton's allies at CNN had been told well in advance to have their star reporter at Baghdad with a nightscope camera and a satellite link to Atlanta. As the movie Wag the Dog illustrated, a war has no propaganda effect unless carefully choreographed for TV consumption
Washington weekly 12/21/98 Peter Mulhern The Clinton presidency grinds on toward its sordid conclusion. Bill Clinton barricades himself in the White House defying the forces of the law, firing missiles at Baghdad and shooting slime at his tormentors. James Cagney must have played this scene a dozen times. Clinton's degrading scene won't end, like a B Movie, in a hail of bullets. Instead it will end in a flurry of votes, the first of which will have been taken by the time you read this, unless, of course, the president declares martial law and invades Mexico. Since 1992 Democrats have been telling us that Bill Clinton's character flaws don't matter. Sure he's devious, dishonest, self-centered and sexually incontinent, but he's good for the economy and nobody bites their lower lip with more conviction. ..Clinton and his minions claim that we are bombing Iraq for reasons unrelated to the president's impeachment. Doubtless a good case can be made for the bombing without reference to domestic politics. But anyone who believes that this president did not attack Iraq for petty, personal reasons is a fool When the Clinton administration arranged to receive a report on Iraq's cooperation with UNSCOM that same week, the president knew that report would provide an excuse for military action. An honest report filed at any time in the last several years could not fail to provide such an excuse. In sum, Clinton arranged to have a reason for attacking Iraq at the very moment he might badly need a diversion to help him fight impeachment. He went to great lengths to avoid attacking Iraq for years, until such an attack served a compelling political purpose. Then he reversed field, manufactured a timely casus belli, and he struck ..
Robert Novak 12/21/98 On Dec. 9, United Nations weapons inspectors from UNSCOM, acting on a tip, showed up without notification at the Baghdad headquarters of the ruling Baath Party to search for ballistic missile components. The Iraqi escorts, citing a 1996 agreement, said only four inspectors could enter. Richard Butler, the imperious Australian who heads UNSCOM, ruled that the agreement was no longer in force and terminated the inspection because he wanted more inspectors to enter.That is the quality of six complaints cited by Butler in the report Clinton used as cause for war. Iraq barred a Dec. 4 inspection because it was the Muslim Sabbath (though previous inspections had gone forward on Fridays). Two weeks earlier, an UNSCOM helicopter was buzzed by an Iraqi helicopter ...These incidents reflect Saddam Hussein's obnoxious style but do not compare to more than 400 unimpeded inspections reported by Iraq since cooperation resumed Nov. 14. And they do not prove the existence of weapons of mass destruction claimed by the president but still not discovered by UNSCOM. Butler indignantly denied last week that he carries water for the Americans, but the U.S. government was alerted in advance to what last week's UNSCOM report would contain, As Clinton took Palestinian applause in Gaza last Monday, secret plans were underway for an air strike coinciding with the House impeachment vote. The president had time to consult with Congress and the U.N. Security Council but took no step that might stay his hand. As whenever a president pulls the trigger, Clinton's top national security advisers supported him. But majors and lieutenant colonels at the Pentagon, whose staff work undergirds any military intervention, are, in the words of a senior officer, 200 percent opposed. They disagree fundamentally. They know the attack on Iraq was planned long before Butler's report and consider it politically motivated
Meet The Press Transcript 12/21/98 ...MR. RUSSERT: When you say degraded, what does that mean? He s means he still has them, he still has biological and chemical weapons. SEC Y ALBRIGHT: Well, it s hard for us to say that everything is gone. But let me just go through some of the things that happened. There were 100 targets that were hit over four nights. There were 650 strike sorties, there were 400 cruise missiles delivered, and the destruction was heavy and devastating, as I said, to most of the targets that he holds the most dear, so that there were nine missile R& D facilities hit, 18 out of 19 of his weapons of mass destruction security aspects that s the Republican Guard and his special concealment units were destroyed. Twenty to twen out of 21 command and control areas were damaged severely or destroyed and eight palaces. So when he claims he s victorious, that is sheer propaganda. MR. RUSSERT: But he has the capacity to rebuild very, very quickly. And if he, in fact, rebuilds all those sites, six months from now, up and running, what do we do? SEC Y ALBRIGHT: Well, we re back. And we have said very clearly that we reserve the right to use force again. And I think we ve proven our ability to deliver a very tough blow. MR. RUSSERT: The U.N. weapons inspectors were removed from Iraq. Saddam says they will never be allowed back in. That s real blow to us. SEC Y ALBRIGHT: Well, the truth, Tim, is that they have not been able to do their job effectively for the last eight months. They did a tremendous job before and, as we said many times, they were able to destroy more weapons than the Gulf War. But they have not been able to do their job effectively, and the truth is that if there is no way for the international community to monitor what he s doing through UNSCOM, then the sanctions will remain in place, and Saddam has to take some affirmative actions in order to let UNSCOM and the IAEA, the International Atomic Energy Agency, people back in.
Boston Globe 12/21/98 Fred Kaplan One question has emerged in the aftermath of President Clinton's four-day bombing campaign against Iraq: What was that all about? If his aim was to put a dent in Saddam Hussein's ability to produce chemical, nuclear, and biological weapons, the dent was not a large one. If, as some of the air war's targets suggested, Clinton was trying to destabilize Hussein's regime, he did not hit its foundations hard enough. Speaking of the Pentagon's estimates of damage, John Pike, a specialist with the Federation of American Scientists, said Saturday night, ''It doesn't look like they did anything on what they said they were going to do, and not enough on what they were actually doing.'' According to the Pentagon's most recent figures, the attacks hit a total of 97 targets over the four days. The strikes damaged beyond repair only a few of the targets - the weapons sites, military headquarters, and industrial facilities that Pentagon planners thought had to be hit to accomplish the mission. ''I'm mystified why they stopped the campaign just as they had amassed sufficient force to complete the job,'' Pike added. More forces, including another aircraft-carrier battle-group and more than 70 additional combat planes, had just arrived Friday. ''You don't deploy 70 aircraft halfway around the world just so they can fly one combat sortie,'' Pike said. Iraq's nuclear and chemical materials were not attacked. Part of the reason might have been that nobody knew where these materials were. Andrew Cockburn, ... noted that the UN inspectors themselves ''couldn't find the stuff because Saddam kept moving it.'' So, Cockburn asked, ''If a bunch of people on the ground couldn't find it, how could some generals target it from the air?'' There are some well-known, immovable sites where chemical weapons could be built, but these are ''dual-use'' facilities - places with civilian functions as well, such as a chlorine plant vital to Baghdad's drinking water. Defense Secretary William S. Cohen said the campaign was avoiding these targets so Iraqi people would not be hurt. The concern was laudable, but, given these limitations, it again raises the question: What did Clinton expect the bombing would accomplish? Cruise missiles and laser-guided bombs did strike some factories involved in producing missiles that could theoretically deliver chemical or nuclear weapons. The Pentagon said that 11 such targets were attacked. None were destroyed, one was damaged severely, five moderately, and four lightly. The damage to one target had not yet been assessed....General Henry Shelton, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said Saturday that even these attacks had set back Iraq's ability to produce long-range missiles ''by at least a year.'' However, General Thomas Wilson, the Joint Staff's director of intelligence, said that even without the strikes, Iraq was a couple of years away from acquiring this ability....Missiles were also fired at facilities for the security forces that have guarded and hidden Hussein's weapons. These were the people who obstructed the UN inspectors. However, if the inspectors are no longer in Iraq - and it is doubtful that Hussein will let them back in soon - then their functions are no longer so vital. Furthermore, just because their facilities - barracks, headquarters, and so forth - were bombed does not mean the guards themselves were killed. Everyone agrees Hussein has become resourceful at moving his assets around on short notice. William M. Arkin, a military historian and former US Army intelligence officer, said of the strikes, ''I think we're hitting a lot of empty buildings.'' Strikes were also aimed at Hussein's command and control, TV and radio transmitters, Republican Guard facilities, private security forces - in other words, the apparatus that keeps him in power and maintains his links with the Iraqi army. These attacks, too, seemed fairly light. Of 20 command-control targets hit, seven were destroyed, four damaged severely, four moderately. Of nine Republican Guard targets hit, none were destroyed, three damaged severely, five moderately. Of 18 security targets hit, two were destroyed, five damaged severely, six moderately. Bombing rarely has much effect on these sorts of targets, no matter how heavy. During the 1991 Gulf war, American-led air forces mounted 500 strikes on command-control and 260 strikes on Iraq's leaders. Yet, ''despite the lethality and precision of the attacks,'' concluded the US Air Force's official five-volume ''Gulf War Air Power Survey,'' Hussein's ability to command his forces ''had not collapsed... The system turned out to be more redundant and more able to reconstitute itself.'' Perhaps Operation Desert Fox was called off for diplomatic reasons. British Prime Minister Tony Blair said Saturday night that he and Clinton ''always envisaged it would last four days ... because such a campaign is the right and proportionate response to Saddam's breach of UN obligations and also because of our sensitivity to the holy month of Ramadan.'' This claim is confusing, however, because the bombing continued into Ramadan, and it leaves unexplained the costly deployment of vast additional forces that did not arrive until the third and fourth days. In any event, yesterday morning, Hussein, who lived through it all once again, claimed victory - which, from his point of view, might outweigh Clinton's claim that the Iraqi leader stands ''degraded'' and ''diminished.''
Through the Timeline
December 22 1998 - January 14 1999
The Indian Express 12/22/98 TEHRAN: Another stray cruise missile from the U.S.-British strikes against Iraq has been found in Iran, a newspaper reported today. The missile landed in a barren area in the Southwestern border province of Khuzestan, the Jomhuri Islami newspaper reported. Iran, which condemned the four-night strikes that ended on Sunday, had strongly protested the accidental landing of another Iraq-bound missile on its territory last week, reports PTI
Reuters 12/22/98 China on Tuesday trumpeted its role in ending U.S. and British air strikes on Iraq and urged a return to negotiations with Baghdad aimed at resolving the U.N. arms inspection crisis. China made positive efforts in urging the U.S. and Britain to put an early end to the military action, said Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhu Bangzao. President Jiang Zemin delivered an oral message to President Bill Clinton and exchanged views over the telephone with Russian President Boris Yeltsin, elaborating on China's opposition to the use of force, Zhu said. He added that China opposed the use of force in international relations and called on the U.S. to seek a political solution to the crisis
Reuters 12/22/98 The United States is amenable to increasing the amount of oil Iraq can sell under the oil-for-food program, a U.S. official said Tuesday. Oil-for-food ... would be the one area where we could see perhaps the possibility of more forward movement, particularly if the humanitarian report indicated there was a greater need for food,'' Under Secretary of State Thomas Pickering told a briefing on U.S. policy toward Iraq. Pickering noted that with the decline in the world price of oil, Iraq could not buy as much food at the same export level Freeper spartacus notes Let me see. We just bombed the hell out of them, (supposedly), now we agree to increase the amount of oil Saddam can sell
The Orange County Register 12/22/98 Alan W. Bock, Senior Editorial Writer One of the most over-the-top expressions of presidency worship came from retired New York Episcopal Bishop Paul Moore at a save-the-president rally in New York last week. I think of the millions of people who will suffer and die because the Republicans want to get President Clinton for a personal sin, said the apparently daft ecclesiastic a couple of days before the renowned peacemaker launched missiles
Reuters via Newsmax.com 12/22/98 Prime Minister Yevgeny Primakov called yesterday for a strategic triangle with India and China, after Russia's bitter criticism of the four-day US and British blitz of Iraq. Primakov made clear that Russia would not back down from its condemnation of the strikes, and that it would also condemn any future offensive against Baghdad. ''We will never change our position. We are very negative about the use of force bypassing the Security Council,'' Primakov said in New Delhi. He said Russia, China and India should form a ''strategic triangle'' as a counterweight to US influence in the world. The decision by the United States and Britain to launch air raids without seeking approval from the UN Security Council infuriated Russia, which jealously guards its position as a permanent Security Council member.
Freeper Sandi 12/22/98 Center For Security Policy Decision Brief No.98-C 202 At present, it is unclear whether President Clinton's 'dog-wagging' bombing campaign against Iraq actually did degrade Iraq's weapon of mass destruction (WMD) programs. It certainly did not accomplish the systemic change -- the toppling of Saddam Hussein's regime -- that would be necessary for any bomb-inflicted degradation to be more than a temporary setback for the Iraqi despot. What the seventy-hour air campaign did do, however, is: shatter the last vestiges of the Desert Storm-era coalition united in opposition to Saddam and end, apparently permanently, the on-the-ground inspections performed by the UN Special Commission on Iraq (UNSCOM). As a result, it seems likely that the United Nations' mandated international sanctions regime -- a product of the former and renewed on the basis of unfavorable reports by the latter -- will not long survive.
The Village Voice 12/23-29/98 Jason Vest Was that a tomahawk missile in his pants or was Bill Clinton just happy to see Richard Butler's report? Even before the bombs actually rained down on Baghdad, cries of wag the dog went up from Capitol Hill to Dag Hammarskjö ld Plaza, and accusations characterizing the UNSCOM chairman as a geopolitical handmaiden to his beleaguered American patron began to fly like lethal airborne ordnance. Such speculation was hardly untoward: As former UNSCOM inspector Scott Ritter ably demonstrated earlier this year, Butler does seem to take the Clinton administration's input more seriously than that of his UN bosses. In another vein, it was on the same day Monica Lewinsky gave her grand jury testimony that Clinton commenced an utterly unnecessary bombing of Sudan and Afghanistan under the pretext of immediate clear and present danger. And, if we reach a little further into the recess of memory, we recall that it was on the eve of Gennifer Flowers's revelations in 1992 that then governor Clinton returned to Arkansas to preside over the execution of a retarded African American .It's always been hard to say what's more amazing about Clinton: his willingness to use his office for self-gain, or his ability to simultaneously co-opt Republican positions and get his fellow Democrats to abandon traditional principles in the name of defending his perpetually imperiled posterior. During the Judiciary Committee's proceedings, for example, New York's Jerrold Nadler held that LBJ should have been impeached for deceiving Congress into passing the Gulf of Tonkin resolution rather than publicly pondering if a similar standard might apply to Clinton's attacks on Iraq and Sudan, Nadler, like so many other Democrats, rallied round the flagpole
AFP 12/25/98 Iraq wants Arab governments to take heed of demonstrations of support for Iraq which have taken place in their countries, the official INA news agency reported. The official Arab position should reflect the slogans chanted by Arab masses, INA said, in its report on the meeting. The participants expressed profound satisfaction at the position demonstrated by the masses against the agression - an allusion to four days of air strikes by US and British planes against Iraq last week. Also on Thursday, Iraq vowed never to allow the return of UN arms inspectors in the face of deep rifts at the UN Security Council over how to deal with Saddam Hussein....
Reuters 12/26/98 Iraq said its air defenses fired at Western planes attacking a post in southern Iraq Saturday, the Iraqi News Agency (INA) said. At 11:25 (0825 GMT) this morning formations of enemy planes...attacked one of our air defense positions which confronted them and forced them to drop their load indiscriminately,'' an Iraqi military spokesman, quoted by INA, said .The army said Thursday Western planes violated Iraq's southern airspace for a third straight day but did not report any exchange of fire. U.S., British and French planes, based in Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, patrol a no-fly zone in southern Iraq to prevent Baghdad from threatening its Shi'ite Muslim population
AP Louis Meixler 12/26/98 Iraq will fire on warplanes patrolling the no-fly zones, Iraqi Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan said Saturday. Speaking on Qatar's Al-Jazeera television, Ramadan was asked if Iraq would accept the overflights of U.S. and British aircraft that maintain no-fly zones in northern and southern Iraq. ``We say frankly now that any violation to Iraqi airspace will be met by Iraqi fire, Ramadan said. The interview was conducted in Baghdad hours after Iraq said its anti-aircraft gunners had driven off an attack by ``enemy warplanes that flew in from Kuwait and Saudi Arabia .. The Hartford Courant 12/27/98 Didn't the bombing hurt Mr. Hussein at all? He probably was strengthened more than hurt .Why did Mr. Clinton order an attack on the eve of the House debate on impeachment and end the bombing hours after he was impeached? He insists there is no connection, and he should be given the benefit of the doubt. Only a malevolent president would put American soldiers in harm's way for domestic political purposes ..
Creators Syndicate - www.creators.com 12/27/98 L. Brent Bozell III Bill Clinton's decision to unleash the dogs of war as he tip-toes on the precipice of impeachment conjures up a vision of White House defense lawyer Greg Craig appearing before Congress declaring: The President's military action was evasive, incomplete, misleading, even maddening - but it's not impeachable. There's no dodging the suspicion that Clinton is seeking to save his bacon by dropping some megatonnage on Saddam Hussein. After all, it's just what he did when he bombed Osama bin Laden's alleged facilities in Sudan and Afghanistan this summer. Both actions were launched with little or no consultation with Congress, and with too little consultation with the service chiefs at the Pentagon. Oh my, how the talking heads like Alan Dershowitz and NBC anchor-in-training Brian Williams are going nuts over that suggestion. How vile! How unpatriotic! What hypocrites. How about the Democrats? In 1983, Clinton defender John Conyers called for Reagan's impeachment for invading Grenada. (For good measure, he earlier called for impeachment over the Gipper's alleged incompetence in dealing with unemployment.) In 1984, as he ran for President, and again in 1986, Jesse Jackson suggested Reagan should be subject to an impeachment probe over U.S. actions in Nicaragua. Rep. Henry Gonzalez called for impeachment in 1983 over Grenada and again in 1987 over Iran-Contra. The National Organization for Women and the American Civil Liberties Union advocated impeaching Reagan in 1987. The major media didn't thump the tub for impeachment, but did suggest forcefully that Reagan's actions were even worse than the Watergate offenses that got Richard Nixon impeached. For example, in the January 9, 1984 New York Times, then-Senior Editor John B. Oakes proclaimed: President Reagan's consistent elevation of militarism over diplomacy creates a clear and present danger to the internal and external security of the United States. Presidents have been impeached for less. Oakes wasn't alone at the Times. On December 12, 1986, columnist Tom Wicker offered an echo: Mr. Reagan probably won't be impeached or forced to resign - though the offenses resulting from his policy, or his somnolence on the job, are more serious than any charge the House Judiciary Committee approved against Mr. Nixon. So where are these noble folks today? Have you noticed how the words War Powers Act haven't been invoked much by the liberal media in the last, oh, six years, now that a President they favor is lobbing the bombs? Where are the calls for impeachment from John Conyers and Jesse Jackson? Where are the charges of abuse of power from the editorial pages of The New York Times and The Washington Post? Nothing but silence. Stinking dead silence
ABCNEWS.com 12/29/98 Barbara Starr By attacking Iraq earlier this month, the U.S. military may have bombed its way into a shortage of the cruise missiles it uses to keep aircraft and their pilots out of harm s way. Pentagon planners, already dealing with tightening budgets, must now decide whether to spend the millions it takes to replace the crucial weapons, or wait for next-generation technology that may or may not be just over the horizon. U.S. B-52 bombers fired more than 90 cruise missiles into Iraq in the four days of Operation Desert Fox, using up some 40% of the most powerful missiles in the Air Force s inventory. But the air-launched weapons, made by Boeing, have been out of production for years, and there is no easy way to replace them. Not only does each missile cost $1 million, but to re-open production would be prohibitively expensive, says Robert Wall, military editor of Aviation Week and Space Technology....The Air Force reports that prior to Operation Desert Fox it had 239 of the air-launched missiles, 198 of them able to carry the heaviest 3,000-pound warheads that were probably used in the campaign to blast through bunkers and other heavily fortified targets in Iraq. The weapons, known as Conventional Air Launched Cruise Missiles, or CALCMs, are to be replaced by the Joint Air to Surface Standoff Missiles, or JASSMs, after the year 2001....But while the CALCM has a range of 600 miles, the JASSM s range may be less than half that, which will make it hard for the lumbering B-52s to fire without getting so close to their targets that they would be in danger. Military experts now have to make the tough choice of deciding whether to spend on weapons that may never be used, convert weapons that could deplete the nuclear inventory, or wait for weapons that might not be up to the task. They will also have to figure out how to pay for Desert Fox, which could easily approach $1 billion after all expenses including pilots, fuel and transportation are figured. Those calculations will, no doubt, form a significant role in calculating what weapons to buy for any future campaigns....Like the Air Force, the Navy must decide whether to replace the cruise missiles it used in Desert Fox or to wait for new ones. The Navy s problem, though, is less critical. During Operation Desert Fox, ships and submarines fired more than 300 Tomahawk Land Attack Missiles, or TLAMs, which cost $1 million each....
Sydney Morning Herald 12/29/98 HOWARD SCHNEIDER If there are any clues as to why Iraq fired on American warplanes in northern Iraq on Monday, they might be found in the comparative lack of resistance put up by the Iraqi military during four days of heavy bombardment last week. After restricting his forces to a largely ineffective effort to shoot down cruise missiles with anti-aircraft guns during Operation Desert Fox, President Saddam Hussein may now be trying to show Iraqis and the world that he can still mount a response - a demonstration at least partly demanded by Iraq's internal politics....Perhaps more importantly, he may also be starting to show how he plans to try to turn the United States-led air strikes to his advantage. Far from compromising, his plan may be to keep pushing his dispute with the Middle East and the world to its limits, expecting that at some point the cost of enforcing sanctions, no-fly zones and other restrictions will be seen as more trouble than they are worth.... At the same time, Saddam's Government has refused to allow the United Nations to resume the weapons inspections required before international sanctions against Iraq can be lifted. Iraqi officials have threatened to halt the UN program under which their country can sell its oil to pay for food and medicine, and have given conflicting signals about the fate of the hundreds of UN humanitarian workers there who not only oversee that program but direct education, health and nutrition projects.... Ultimately, Saddam's goal is to have the eight-year-old sanctions lifted. While there is substantial sympathy, particularly among Arab countries, for finding some way to relax the embargo - a sentiment heightened by last week's bombings - Monday's incident near Mosul seemed to have little or no connection to that goal. Rather, Mr Clawson suggested, his more immediate aim may be to eliminate the no-fly zones.... In countries like Egypt, Operation Desert Fox left many leaders calling for the US and Britain not to take matters into their own hands, but to follow whatever policy is set by the UN Security Council. Analysts suggested the attacks may also be partly meant to bolster Saddam's stature with the Iraqi military after a missile attack to which they were largely unable to respond. As the attack started, Baghdad newspapers took the unusual step of acknowledging that Iraq's inferior technology left its military vulnerable - a surprising admission in a country often adamant about insisting on the superiority of its culture to others.
Reuters 12/31/98 Sue Pleming U.S. and British planes returned safely to their bases Thursday after patrolling Iraq's no-fly zones, a Pentagon spokesman said, as the United States began to scale down its presence in the Gulf....Wednesday, U.S. planes attacked Iraqi targets for the second time this week after Baghdad fired missiles at British and U.S. aircraft monitoring the southern no-fly zone.There was a similar clash in the northern exclusion area Monday when U.S. warplanes from Incirlik attacked an Iraqi anti-aircraft site after it launched missiles at the jets. Despite the latest clashes with Iraqi forces, the United States began to scale down its presence in the Gulf. The Pentagon said the USS Enterprise battle group carrier was set to leave the Gulf region as planned by the end of this week. ``It is scheduled to rotate out of there as planned,'' said Sivigny, adding that there would be sufficient forces in the region to adequately fulfil their mission. Sivigny said there were currently 34 U.S. ships in the region, including 21 combatants and 13 support vessels. Another carrier, the USS Carl Vinson would remain in the Gulf region.The number of U.S. troops there would drop to about 22,000 from about 29,900 during the four-day bombardment of Iraq that ended on Dec. 20....Last week, Defense Secretary William Cohen, speaking aboard the USS Enterprise, said Washington was withdrawing many of its deadliest bombers and the Enterprise. However, Cohen stressed enough U.S. troops and equipment would remain in the region to be able to renew attacks if Iraqi President Saddam Hussein threatened U.S. allies in the region....Iraq said Thursday it would continue to attack coalition planes in the exclusion zones and insisted again its forces had shot down an American or British plane Wednesday.... The United States and Britain rejected the Iraqi claim that a Western plane was shot down and said all of their planes had returned safely to their bases Wednesday and there was no coalition damage or casualties....
Reuters 1/2/99 Iraq accused the United States Saturday of waging economic warfare against the Iraqi people by blocking the import of food, medicine and other vital goods. ``The U.S. Representative at Committee 661 is playing an aggressive role and continuing his economic war against the Iraqi people by deliberately impeding the arrival of food, medicine and other humanitarian needs in time to Iraq,'' the source added. The source said the U.S. representative on the committee had suspended 193 contracts up to the end of the year which Iraq had signed with other parties within the framework of its memorandum of understanding with the U.N. Iraq has repeatedly complained to the United Nations about delays in the arrival of humanitarian supplies. The source said the U.S. representative was also responsible for obstructing 133 spare parts contracts needed for Iraq's war-hit oil industry...
New York Post 1/4/99 Tom Topousiss Saddam Hussein is joining forces with Islamic fundamentalist Osama bin Laden to launch a joint terror counterstrike against the United States and Britain, a new report says. An Arab intelligence expert, reported to know Saddam personally, told the magazine that very soon, you will be witnessing large-scale terrorist activity by the Iraqis. The source claims that the joint attacks would be aimed primarily at U.S. and British targets in the Islamic world. The contacts between Saddam and bin Laden have so far been limited to lower-level agents, according to U.S. intelligence sources cited by the magazine. An alliance would match Saddam's weapons - including easy-to-hide biological agents - and bin Laden's force of terror zealots.... In an interview with Newsweek at his desert camp in Afghanistan, bin Laden confirmed that civilian Americans are as much a target as the military or government agencies. Muslim scholars have issued [a religious order] against any American who pays taxes to his government, said bin Laden. He is our target, because he is helping the American war machine against the Muslim nation. Bin Laden has been waging a public-relations war, granting interviews to both Newsweek and Time magazines. Clutching an AK-47 automatic rifle at his side, bin Laden conceded to Time that he instigated the attack on the embassies in Kenya and Tanzania. But he falls short of taking the blame. ...
Washington Times 1/4/99 Martin Sieff A rash of provocative actions by Saddam Hussein reflects a switch in tactics as he tries to break out of U.N. sanctions and smash the U.S.-led Middle East coalition against him, analysts say. And most doubt that current U.S. policies will be able to stop him. The coalition against Saddam is now in total disarray. Everything is in flux, said analyst Daniel Pipes, editor of the Middle East Quarterly. The system put in place eight years ago after the Gulf war to contain Saddam has collapsed. Our policy-makers really have no idea how to replace it. ...The Iraqi News Agency reported that Saddam told a Cabinet meeting the zones were flagrant and clear-cut violations of international laws, accords and norms, particularly the United Nations charter. ...Middle East diplomats and intelligence analysts said the air strikes appear to have inflicted some damage on Iraqi military sites, but there is no evidence they significantly loosened Saddam's hold on his country. The Clinton administration has failed to define a clear goal for its use of military force. As a result, there is no end in sight to these military strikes, said military analyst John Hillen of the Center for Strategic and International Studies....Privately, pro-Western Arab leaders of major nations such as Saudi Arabia and Egypt are believed to be urging more vigorous action by the U.S. government to topple Saddam....Experts say Saddam hopes his continuing defiance of the United States will revive his popularity in the Arab world, setting off violent anti-American demonstrations that will inhibit or weaken pro-U.S. regimes in the area.... Saddam has also been pushing for a pan-Arab summit where he hopes other Arab countries will condemn the U.S. and British air strikes and agree to disregard the U.N. embargo on Iraq.... Middle East intelligence sources said Israel takes seriously the possibility that Saddam may try to repeat his tactics during the early days of the 1991 Gulf war by trying to launch Scud missiles against the Jewish state, possibly during Ramadan.... There is also widespread uncertainty about how close Saddam may be to acquiring nuclear weapons. A study in the current issue of the journal Arms Control Today by David Albright and Khidhir Hamza of the Institute for Science and International Security concluded that if Iraq can obtain sufficient quantities of weapons-grade plutonium from Russia, Iraq could build its own nuclear weapon within as little as two months. Even if external sources of plutonium are not available, Iraq could still be in a position to produce enough weapons-grade plutonium of its own to make a nuclear weapon within two or three years, Mr. Albright and Mr. Hamza wrote.
Wall Street Journal 1/5/99 James Webb ...By fiscal year 2001 the Navy will have reduced the size of the fleet by 45% since my resignation as secretary of the Navy in 1988--if it meets its procurement goals. Since 1992 alone, the size of the fleet has declined by 31% while operational tempo has increased by 26%. More than half the ships in the Navy are at sea on any given day, and a majority of those are forward deployed. The aircraft mishap rate is nearly double last year's, the highest level in the past five years. Recruitment is dramatically off, 7,000 below requirements, the worst of all the services. Enlisted retention is below requirements and all officer warfare specialties foresee serious problems ahead. Funding for ship and aircraft modernization has declined by more than 50% since 1990. Departing servicemen increasingly cite their disappointment in the quality of leadership as their reason for leaving. Our effort to build a 600-ship Navy during the 1980s was a rather modest comeback from a period of serious neglect. Even before becoming secretary of the Navy I had argued that we should return to historical normality by reducing our ground and tactical aviation presence in Western Europe and increasing the size of the fleet. The morning I resigned as secretary rather than agree to a reduction in the fleet, I made a half-joking comment that I did not choose to be remembered as the father of the 350-ship navy. But never did I imagine that the Navy's leadership would allow the devastation that has now resulted in a 300-ship Navy, with the numbers continuing to sink.... But the time has come for the admirals to take the lead in educating Congress and the public regarding the strategic and operational requirements that drive the Navy's needs. Indeed, it is past time. They didn't fight for 600 ships. They didn't fight for 400. They have been telling their sailors that a 300-ship Navy is fine, while they may be on the way to 200...
Washington Times 1/6/99 Martin Sieff Iraqi President Saddam Hussein is orchestrating his latest confrontation with the United States during the holy month of Ramadan in the hope of unleashing mass popular protests against pro-American Arab governments. As a result, pro-Western Arab leaders such as Jordan's King Hussein, who visited the White House yesterday, find themselves whipsawed between the United States and Saddam. There is a method to this, said Daniel Pipes, editor of Middle East Quarterly. Saddam has found that Arab public opinion, the Middle East 'street,' is generally on his side, even though the governments are not. ... But the Middle East officials said the king remained concerned over what he saw as a lack of determined and coherent U.S. political and diplomatic policies to follow up the four nights of bombing of Iraq in December. Despite its close relations with Washington, Jordan is trying hard to remain on the good side of Saddam. On Monday, Iraq renewed an accord to supply Jordan with 4.8 million tons of oil products a year, the official Iraqi News Agency (INA) announced.... But Saddam's dealings with King Hussein have so far been mild compared with the virulent propaganda war he has unleashed against the rulers of pro-American Egypt and Saudi Arabia. He called directly on the Arab masses to topple their rulers, who befriended the United States. The comments appeared aimed chiefly at Saudi Arabia and Egypt.... Like Nasser, Saddam hopes to use the force of popular opinion and even mob violence to intimidate pro-Western Arab governments and erode their support for U.S. policies, these analysts said.... In 1991, Saudi Arabia publicly allowed the United States and its allies to deploy more than half a million troops in its territory to carry out Operation Desert Storm, the liberation of Kuwait, Mr. Pipes said. But since then, the general drift of public opinion in the region has been steadily toward Saddam, and this concerted propaganda offensive is meant to intensify that process, he said. As part of his efforts, Saddam is pushing hard for a pan-Arab summit during or just after Ramadan to condemn the four nights of U.S.-British air strikes on Iraq Dec. 16 to 19. Ramadan ends this month....
Reuters (Yahoo) 1/6/99 Chief U.N. weapons inspectors Richard Butler flatly denied on Wednesday that the U.N. Special Commission in charge of disarming Iraq spied for any country. ``We have never conducted spying for anybody,'' he said in response to reports by two U.S. newspapers that U.N. arms inspectors helped collect eavesdropping intelligence used in American efforts to undermine the Iraqi regime. ``Have we facilitated spying? Are we spies? Absolutely not,'' Butler said. ``Don't believe everything that you read in print. There is much in those articles which is wrong. I regret it.'' AFP 1/7/99 The United States collected some military information on Iraq while participating in UN weapons inspections, a senior US official acknowledged Wednesday. The official, who asked not to be named, maintained that it was naive to believe that the United States, as a member of the UN Special Commission (UNSCOM), would ignore data collected by UN weapons inspectors. It is naive in the extreme to think that we can provide for seven years the knowledge, technology, expertise and people to help UNSCOM do its job and then create some artificial barrier so that people forget what they have seen or learned, he said
Chicago Sun-Times 1/7/99 Robert Novak Behind Tuesday's air-to-air confrontations between U.S. and Iraqi warplanes, loudly broadcast by Washington, is longtime daily violation of no-fly zones by Saddam Hussein's aircraft. So, American hawks as well as doves ask: Is this a phony, political war? As if Iraq's penetration of airspace forbidden since the 1991 Gulf War were novel, the Pentagon claimed the new incident showed that the Iraqi dictator was ``frustrated'' and ``desperate''--not just repeating a daily event. This chest-pounding by the Clinton administration reflects a desire to declare victory in the 70-hour bombardment of Iraq nearly three weeks ago. In fact, national security experts outside the government agree that Operation Desert Fox accomplished hardly anything. It neither weakened Hussein's hold on power nor moved toward a negotiated settlement with Baghdad. Yet Republican members of Congress, while intent on uncovering President Clinton's reprehensible personal behavior, seem oblivious to what he does about Iraq What is happening cannot be understood without appreciating what's been going on for some time. The underlying reason for Tuesday's first air-to-air engagement since late 1992--apparently resulting in no hits by either side--was that U.S. warplanes decided to challenge in the southern no-fly zone what it had been ignoring around the country. Especially in the northern no-fly zone, according to U.S. military sources, Iraqi violations are habitual. The typical pattern has been a two-hour patrol by American aircraft, followed by a two-hour break during which Iraqi planes enter the zone unimpeded, followed by another two-hour U.S. patrol. This pattern may have been broken by Washington in response to Desert Fox's barren outcome
The Pioneer 1/8/99 Reports that UN weapons inspectors helped Washington eavesdrop on Iraqi military intelligence call into question the credibility of the inspection regime and its claims that Iraq still harbours weapons of mass destruction, Baghdad's ambassador says. If true, the reports in the Washington Post and Boston Globe only strengthen Iraq's argument that sanctions imposed after Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1990 should be lifted, Nizar Hamdoon said on Wednesday. If this has been established now as a fact, then the whole issue of Iraq's compliance would have to be dealt with differently, Hamdoon said, calling the reports the nail in the coffin for the UN inspections programme. ...Russia, meanwhile, repeated its long-standing opposition to the no-fly zones in Iraq and its view that UNSCOM chief Richard Butler could not be trusted in the wake of the newspaper allegations about US-UNSCOM collusion. The Secretary-General has, however, been aware for some weeks that a number of journalists have been pursuing this story. When he first heard of these allegations, he asked Butler about them. Ambassador Butler categorically denied them, it said and denied that Annan was trying to pressure Butler to resign. State Department spokesman James Rubin said Secretary of State Madeleine Albright discussed the newspaper story with Annan early on Wednesday and the latter assured her that the views attributed to him in the Washington Post and other newspapers are not his, and that he does not believe there is evidence of this kind of misuse of UNSCOM .
Seattle Times 1/9/99 John Donnelly Knight Ridder Newspapers As the United States and Iraq continue skirmishing, the Clinton administration is preparing for an escalation that would involve an air attack against Iraq far more severe than the 70-hour Desert Fox operation in December, according to administration officials. Instead of pinpoint strikes, the administration is ready with sustained bombing that could last up to three weeks, said three officials with the State Department and the National Security Council, who spoke on condition of anonymity. Such an attack would begin if Iraq downed an American or British plane patrolling the `'no-fly zones in southern and northern Iraq. Other triggers would be if Iraqi President Saddam Hussein threatened the Kurdish minority in the north or Kuwait and Saudi Arabia in the south, or if the administration learned the Iraqi leader was again preparing biological, chemical or ballistic weapons
The Electronic Telegraph 1/10/99 Scott Ritter THE United States, not Saddam Hussein, killed the credibility of Unscom. Washington destroyed an organisation whose reputation for technical excellence and an independent and objective character was crucial for its success....The final proof that the US subverted Unscom's operations came with last month's airstrikes against Iraq. The most important sites bombed during Operation Desert Fox were derived from data obtained from the work conducted by my team, both in terms of on-site inspection and special information collection techniques. The US violated its special relationship with Unscom. British intelligence officials, concerned at the damage the US tactics would do to Unscom's credibility, protested by withdrawing the team of British officers working on the inspection effort. ...The clear linkage between Unscom inspections and US (and United Kingdom) military action has not been missed by the Iraqis or their friends in the Security Council. I led over 30 inspections into Iraq. The key to our success was to pinpoint the locations where Saddam Hussein was hiding his weapons. Unscom sought out the assistance of the US and Britain, who agreed to participate in a special relationship to facilitate our disarmament efforts. Both governments agreed not to compromise Unscom. ...
Reuters 1/11/99 Ashraf Fouad Kuwait has placed part of its military on full combat alert in response to Iraqi ``threats'' to neighboring Gulf Arab states, a defense ministry spokesman said Monday. Deputy Prime Minister and Defense Minister Sheikh Salem Sabah al-Salem al-Sabah headed an emergency defense council meeting Sunday night to discuss ``threats by the Iraqi regime'' to Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, Colonel Ahmad al-Rahmani told Reuters. ``We have some units always on alert since the 1991 Gulf War and the latest measure is to further boost their readiness and level of alert,'' he added ..
FoxNewswire 1/11/99 U.S. fighter jets opened fire on an Iraqi missile site in the northern no-fly zone Monday, a U.S. defense spokeswoman said. She said the U.S. planes patrolling the no-fly zone had been targeted by the Iraqi site near Mosul, which had posed a threat to the allied planes. There was no damage to coalition aircraft and the planes returned safely to base in Incirlik, Turkey
MSNBC 1/12/99 Jim Miklaszewski American warplanes over Iraq on Tuesday won new freedom to strike at anything that might reasonably pose a threat to their safety, a significant escalation of their role in patrolling Iraq s no-fly zones, U.S. officials told NBC News. Meanwhile, U.S. national security officials have been debating whether a second round of air strikes would be wise.... The new air combat policy enables U.S. warplanes to launch pre-emptive strikes against Iraqi surface-to-air missile sites along no-fly zones in both northern and southern Iraq. The U.S. officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the intent is to reduce the threat to American aircraft enforcing U.N. resolutions that ban Iraq s air force from operating in those zones. The no-fly zones were established after the Gulf War in 1991 to protect Iraqi Kurds in the north and Shiite Muslims in the south. Both groups are regarded as opponents of President Saddam Hussein s regime. Discomfort with the daily showdowns in the no-fly zones has led to some dissent over what to do next. The widely held majority view, officials told NBC s Robert Windrem, is that the United States should not resume its broader air campaign against Iraq immediately. This view, which officials attribute to National Security Council staffers and others, holds that a new air campaign is not needed and could generate ill feelings since the Muslim holy month of Ramadan will only end at the weekend. It also holds that Saddam s relations with his Arab neighbors have been deteriorating and the United States should do nothing that could inadvertently halt that slide. Complicating the debate is a disagreement between the State Department and intelligence agencies over the level of internal dissent among the Iraqi military and security forces. The State Department tends to believe reports of executions among the Iraqi military. Many of the reports have been circulated by Iraqi opposition groups now on the receiving end of enormous U.S. financial resources.The CIA, according to interviews with officials there who requested anonymity, feels the regime is not crumbling and that reports that Saddam has been executing officers does not indicate a threat to the regime....
Reuters 1/12/99 Charles Aldinger Defense Secretary William Cohen said Tuesday that Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein was becoming more ''frantic and agitated,'' adding his voice to fears of a possible new Gulf crisis. Cohen, who is on a visit to Japan, vowed the United States would give no ground in enforcing no-fly zones over Iraq and warned Baghdad it would pay a price if it challenged U.S. and British air might
The National Post 1/12/99 David Frum by Freeper Capt. Canuck Remember Iraq? Largish country about halfway between here and China, sits atop a huge pool of oil, ruled by a megalomanical dictator who's trying to build an arsenal of chemical and biological weapons? If you do, you've got a much better memory than Bill Clinton, the U.S. president. Three weeks ago, the threat that Iraq might develop weapons of mass destruction was an urgent and imminent threat that had to be halted by a big American and British air raid. Three weeks later, after the Anglo-American warplanes smashed up a bunch of empty barracks buildings, warehouses and factories, Saddam Hussein is very nearly as close to his goal as ever. And yet, President Clinton seems strangely unconcerned
MiddleXpress AFP 1/13/99 Iraqi President Saddam Hussein is planning a great crime that could be even worse than his August 1990 invasion of Kuwait, analysts in this jittery emirate warned on Wednesday. To prevent a catastrophe bigger than the 1990 invasion, we must be aware that we are racing against time, wrote columnist Sami al-Nassef in the newspaper Al-Anba. He said Saddam was preparing to commit a great crime and urged the government in Kuwait, which has been rattled by a verbal onslaught from Baghdad since the Desert Fox air war, to take precautionary measures.
Reuters 1/13/99 Freeper Buzzbrockway Iraq said Wednesday that its air defenses had hit a U.S. or British plane over the north of the country but did not say whether it had been destroyed .
January 14, 1999
UPI 1/14/99 U.S. officials tell UPI (Thursday) the Pentagon is drawing up plans for a major bombing campaign against Iraqi air defenses in the north, which have fired on American aircraft for three consecutive days. The officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, say the attacks could begin as soon as the Muslim holy month of Ramadan ends this weekend.
UPI 1/14/99 The Iraqi leadership says (Thursday) Baghdad has fully complied with U.N. resolutions, including those requiring Iraq to scrap its weapons of mass destruction. A statement issued after President Saddam Hussein chaired a meeting of his top advisers demands lifting of U.N. sanctions against Baghdad and abolition of the ``no-fly zones'' in southern and northern Iraq.
AP 1/14/99 Iraq escalated tensions with Kuwait today, questioning the legitimacy of the emirate's borders and saying that parts of its land and coasts'' belong to Baghdad The harsh words from Deputy Prime Minister Tariq Aziz appeared to be part of an ongoing series of verbal attacks against Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, which Baghdad blames for delaying an Arab League meeting on the Iraqi crisis. Iraq had hoped that during the meeting, now rescheduled for Jan. 24, it would be able to capitalize on popular protests in the Arab world in the aftermath of the Dec. 16-19 U.S.-British airstrikes against Iraq.... In his remarks in the newspaper, Aziz pointed out that Iraq accepted Kuwait's borders in 1994 as part of a U.N. resolution, but added that the resolution was tailored to expand Kuwait's coasts at the expense of Iraq.'' That resolution gave several miles of disputed Iraqi territory to Kuwait, including coastline and parts of the southern port of Um Qasr. Aziz said that Kuwait's acceptance of the arrangement means that it intentionally wants to inflict more harm on Iraq and the Iraqi people who at the end of the day are owners of the land and the coasts.'' Kuwait complained today to the Arab League about Aziz's comments, saying they are full of lies and deliberate fabrications of history.''... Meanwhile, Pentagon officials said two American warplanes fired missiles at Iraqi surface-to-air missile centers in two separate confrontations in the no-fly zone over northern Iraq today. It was the fourth day in a row that U.S. planes attacked Iraqi sites.
New York Times 1/14/99 Barbara Crossette UNITED NATIONS -- France, making a formal break with the United States and Britain, proposed on Wednesday that the Security Council lift the oil embargo on Iraq and institute a new weapons monitoring system to prevent Saddam Hussein from rearming. ...The United States rejected most major points in the French proposal in advance at a Council discussion last month on Iraq. Keeping Iraq under tight sanctions, including forbidding the country to sell oil freely to raise money for arms, has been central to American policy. ... But he reiterated the American position that sanctions could not be lifted until Iraqi arms programs had been rendered harmless. ... The initial reaction from Iraq, which would have to agree to a new monitoring system, was largely negative. Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan said at a news conference such proposals, including similar ideas floated by Saudi Arabia, carry conditions that lead to exchanging eight-year-old sanctions with a new embargo. The French said in their plan that the oil embargo could no longer be defended, because it hurts the people of Iraq and keeps them hostages of their authorities. France would lift solely the oil embargo initially, leaving in place other sanctions like a ban on international air travel. Other sanctions would be removed only if the Iraqis demonstrate cooperation and compliance with new rules. Conversely, additional sanctions could be imposed should Iraq not comply with its undertakings and obligations. The French propose replacing the arms inspection commission with a renewed control commission that would have a preventive rather than investigative role, watching for signs of illegal arms use from existing stocks or attempts to buy or produce new prohibited weapons. Long-term monitoring would replace intrusive searches for evidence of past programs. ...Using language heard frequently from Iraq and Russia, the French proposal said that the control commission should have its independence insured and it professionalism strengthened. In the past those have been code words for shielding the inspections from American influence or pressure and putting them under the United Nations international Civil Service structure. ...Although offering no proposals on salvaging the arms inspection system carried out by the United Nations Special Commission, the American delegation is expected to oppose monitoring methods that do not allow intrusive inspections, even though the Clinton Administration did not press for them for much of last year. The French emphasize that their proposals are meant to generate debate and some action in the Security Council, which has been largely inert on the subject of Iraq since American and British bombing raids last month effectively killed the existing inspection system. ... In Paris the French Foreign Ministry said it was impossible to resurrect the Special Commission. France thinks that it is time for the U.N. Security Council to consider that no progress can be made by an illusory resumption of previous methods, a statement from the ministry said. The executive chairman of the commission, Richard Butler, continues to argue that the agency, known as Unscom, is not dead, and will have a new role to play in whatever system is ultimately devised. The Iraqis will have to accept any plan imposed on them, however. Hussein has always chafed at international controls, and the French proposal maintains some significant ones.
AP 01/14/99 CURT ANDERSON Forty-five minutes before the Senate impeachment trial resumed Thursday, two senators were discussing the case on live television. Although they were commanded to remain silent inside the chamber ``on pain of imprisonment,'' Sens. Barbara Boxer, D-Calif., and Sam Brownback, R-Kan., were free to talk outside the Senate. After the session ended, many others did just that, and some didn't mince words about where they stand.
Reuters 12/26/98 Iraq said its air defenses fired at Western planes attacking a post in southern Iraq Saturday, the Iraqi News Agency (INA) said. At 11:25 (0825 GMT) this morning formations of enemy planes...attacked one of our air defense positions which confronted them and forced them to drop their load indiscriminately,'' an Iraqi military spokesman, quoted by INA, said .The army said Thursday Western planes violated Iraq's southern airspace for a third straight day but did not report any exchange of fire. U.S., British and French planes, based in Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, patrol a no-fly zone in southern Iraq to prevent Baghdad from threatening its Shi'ite Muslim population
AP Louis Meixler 12/26/98 Iraq will fire on warplanes patrolling the no-fly zones, Iraqi Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan said Saturday. Speaking on Qatar's Al-Jazeera television, Ramadan was asked if Iraq would accept the overflights of U.S. and British aircraft that maintain no-fly zones in northern and southern Iraq. ``We say frankly now that any violation to Iraqi airspace will be met by Iraqi fire, Ramadan said. The interview was conducted in Baghdad hours after Iraq said its anti-aircraft gunners had driven off an attack by ``enemy warplanes that flew in from Kuwait and Saudi Arabia .. The Hartford Courant 12/27/98 Didn't the bombing hurt Mr. Hussein at all? He probably was strengthened more than hurt .Why did Mr. Clinton order an attack on the eve of the House debate on impeachment and end the bombing hours after he was impeached? He insists there is no connection, and he should be given the benefit of the doubt. Only a malevolent president would put American soldiers in harm's way for domestic political purposes ..
Creators Syndicate - www.creators.com 12/27/98 L. Brent Bozell III Bill Clinton's decision to unleash the dogs of war as he tip-toes on the precipice of impeachment conjures up a vision of White House defense lawyer Greg Craig appearing before Congress declaring: The President's military action was evasive, incomplete, misleading, even maddening - but it's not impeachable. There's no dodging the suspicion that Clinton is seeking to save his bacon by dropping some megatonnage on Saddam Hussein. After all, it's just what he did when he bombed Osama bin Laden's alleged facilities in Sudan and Afghanistan this summer. Both actions were launched with little or no consultation with Congress, and with too little consultation with the service chiefs at the Pentagon. Oh my, how the talking heads like Alan Dershowitz and NBC anchor-in-training Brian Williams are going nuts over that suggestion. How vile! How unpatriotic! What hypocrites. How about the Democrats? In 1983, Clinton defender John Conyers called for Reagan's impeachment for invading Grenada. (For good measure, he earlier called for impeachment over the Gipper's alleged incompetence in dealing with unemployment.) In 1984, as he ran for President, and again in 1986, Jesse Jackson suggested Reagan should be subject to an impeachment probe over U.S. actions in Nicaragua. Rep. Henry Gonzalez called for impeachment in 1983 over Grenada and again in 1987 over Iran-Contra. The National Organization for Women and the American Civil Liberties Union advocated impeaching Reagan in 1987. The major media didn't thump the tub for impeachment, but did suggest forcefully that Reagan's actions were even worse than the Watergate offenses that got Richard Nixon impeached. For example, in the January 9, 1984 New York Times, then-Senior Editor John B. Oakes proclaimed: President Reagan's consistent elevation of militarism over diplomacy creates a clear and present danger to the internal and external security of the United States. Presidents have been impeached for less. Oakes wasn't alone at the Times. On December 12, 1986, columnist Tom Wicker offered an echo: Mr. Reagan probably won't be impeached or forced to resign - though the offenses resulting from his policy, or his somnolence on the job, are more serious than any charge the House Judiciary Committee approved against Mr. Nixon. So where are these noble folks today? Have you noticed how the words War Powers Act haven't been invoked much by the liberal media in the last, oh, six years, now that a President they favor is lobbing the bombs? Where are the calls for impeachment from John Conyers and Jesse Jackson? Where are the charges of abuse of power from the editorial pages of The New York Times and The Washington Post? Nothing but silence. Stinking dead silence
ABCNEWS.com 12/29/98 Barbara Starr By attacking Iraq earlier this month, the U.S. military may have bombed its way into a shortage of the cruise missiles it uses to keep aircraft and their pilots out of harm s way. Pentagon planners, already dealing with tightening budgets, must now decide whether to spend the millions it takes to replace the crucial weapons, or wait for next-generation technology that may or may not be just over the horizon. U.S. B-52 bombers fired more than 90 cruise missiles into Iraq in the four days of Operation Desert Fox, using up some 40% of the most powerful missiles in the Air Force s inventory. But the air-launched weapons, made by Boeing, have been out of production for years, and there is no easy way to replace them. Not only does each missile cost $1 million, but to re-open production would be prohibitively expensive, says Robert Wall, military editor of Aviation Week and Space Technology....The Air Force reports that prior to Operation Desert Fox it had 239 of the air-launched missiles, 198 of them able to carry the heaviest 3,000-pound warheads that were probably used in the campaign to blast through bunkers and other heavily fortified targets in Iraq. The weapons, known as Conventional Air Launched Cruise Missiles, or CALCMs, are to be replaced by the Joint Air to Surface Standoff Missiles, or JASSMs, after the year 2001....But while the CALCM has a range of 600 miles, the JASSM s range may be less than half that, which will make it hard for the lumbering B-52s to fire without getting so close to their targets that they would be in danger. Military experts now have to make the tough choice of deciding whether to spend on weapons that may never be used, convert weapons that could deplete the nuclear inventory, or wait for weapons that might not be up to the task. They will also have to figure out how to pay for Desert Fox, which could easily approach $1 billion after all expenses including pilots, fuel and transportation are figured. Those calculations will, no doubt, form a significant role in calculating what weapons to buy for any future campaigns....Like the Air Force, the Navy must decide whether to replace the cruise missiles it used in Desert Fox or to wait for new ones. The Navy s problem, though, is less critical. During Operation Desert Fox, ships and submarines fired more than 300 Tomahawk Land Attack Missiles, or TLAMs, which cost $1 million each....
Sydney Morning Herald 12/29/98 HOWARD SCHNEIDER If there are any clues as to why Iraq fired on American warplanes in northern Iraq on Monday, they might be found in the comparative lack of resistance put up by the Iraqi military during four days of heavy bombardment last week. After restricting his forces to a largely ineffective effort to shoot down cruise missiles with anti-aircraft guns during Operation Desert Fox, President Saddam Hussein may now be trying to show Iraqis and the world that he can still mount a response - a demonstration at least partly demanded by Iraq's internal politics....Perhaps more importantly, he may also be starting to show how he plans to try to turn the United States-led air strikes to his advantage. Far from compromising, his plan may be to keep pushing his dispute with the Middle East and the world to its limits, expecting that at some point the cost of enforcing sanctions, no-fly zones and other restrictions will be seen as more trouble than they are worth.... At the same time, Saddam's Government has refused to allow the United Nations to resume the weapons inspections required before international sanctions against Iraq can be lifted. Iraqi officials have threatened to halt the UN program under which their country can sell its oil to pay for food and medicine, and have given conflicting signals about the fate of the hundreds of UN humanitarian workers there who not only oversee that program but direct education, health and nutrition projects.... Ultimately, Saddam's goal is to have the eight-year-old sanctions lifted. While there is substantial sympathy, particularly among Arab countries, for finding some way to relax the embargo - a sentiment heightened by last week's bombings - Monday's incident near Mosul seemed to have little or no connection to that goal. Rather, Mr Clawson suggested, his more immediate aim may be to eliminate the no-fly zones.... In countries like Egypt, Operation Desert Fox left many leaders calling for the US and Britain not to take matters into their own hands, but to follow whatever policy is set by the UN Security Council. Analysts suggested the attacks may also be partly meant to bolster Saddam's stature with the Iraqi military after a missile attack to which they were largely unable to respond. As the attack started, Baghdad newspapers took the unusual step of acknowledging that Iraq's inferior technology left its military vulnerable - a surprising admission in a country often adamant about insisting on the superiority of its culture to others.
Reuters 12/31/98 Sue Pleming U.S. and British planes returned safely to their bases Thursday after patrolling Iraq's no-fly zones, a Pentagon spokesman said, as the United States began to scale down its presence in the Gulf....Wednesday, U.S. planes attacked Iraqi targets for the second time this week after Baghdad fired missiles at British and U.S. aircraft monitoring the southern no-fly zone.There was a similar clash in the northern exclusion area Monday when U.S. warplanes from Incirlik attacked an Iraqi anti-aircraft site after it launched missiles at the jets. Despite the latest clashes with Iraqi forces, the United States began to scale down its presence in the Gulf. The Pentagon said the USS Enterprise battle group carrier was set to leave the Gulf region as planned by the end of this week. ``It is scheduled to rotate out of there as planned,'' said Sivigny, adding that there would be sufficient forces in the region to adequately fulfil their mission. Sivigny said there were currently 34 U.S. ships in the region, including 21 combatants and 13 support vessels. Another carrier, the USS Carl Vinson would remain in the Gulf region.The number of U.S. troops there would drop to about 22,000 from about 29,900 during the four-day bombardment of Iraq that ended on Dec. 20....Last week, Defense Secretary William Cohen, speaking aboard the USS Enterprise, said Washington was withdrawing many of its deadliest bombers and the Enterprise. However, Cohen stressed enough U.S. troops and equipment would remain in the region to be able to renew attacks if Iraqi President Saddam Hussein threatened U.S. allies in the region....Iraq said Thursday it would continue to attack coalition planes in the exclusion zones and insisted again its forces had shot down an American or British plane Wednesday.... The United States and Britain rejected the Iraqi claim that a Western plane was shot down and said all of their planes had returned safely to their bases Wednesday and there was no coalition damage or casualties....
Reuters 1/2/99 Iraq accused the United States Saturday of waging economic warfare against the Iraqi people by blocking the import of food, medicine and other vital goods. ``The U.S. Representative at Committee 661 is playing an aggressive role and continuing his economic war against the Iraqi people by deliberately impeding the arrival of food, medicine and other humanitarian needs in time to Iraq,'' the source added. The source said the U.S. representative on the committee had suspended 193 contracts up to the end of the year which Iraq had signed with other parties within the framework of its memorandum of understanding with the U.N. Iraq has repeatedly complained to the United Nations about delays in the arrival of humanitarian supplies. The source said the U.S. representative was also responsible for obstructing 133 spare parts contracts needed for Iraq's war-hit oil industry...
New York Post 1/4/99 Tom Topousiss Saddam Hussein is joining forces with Islamic fundamentalist Osama bin Laden to launch a joint terror counterstrike against the United States and Britain, a new report says. An Arab intelligence expert, reported to know Saddam personally, told the magazine that very soon, you will be witnessing large-scale terrorist activity by the Iraqis. The source claims that the joint attacks would be aimed primarily at U.S. and British targets in the Islamic world. The contacts between Saddam and bin Laden have so far been limited to lower-level agents, according to U.S. intelligence sources cited by the magazine. An alliance would match Saddam's weapons - including easy-to-hide biological agents - and bin Laden's force of terror zealots.... In an interview with Newsweek at his desert camp in Afghanistan, bin Laden confirmed that civilian Americans are as much a target as the military or government agencies. Muslim scholars have issued [a religious order] against any American who pays taxes to his government, said bin Laden. He is our target, because he is helping the American war machine against the Muslim nation. Bin Laden has been waging a public-relations war, granting interviews to both Newsweek and Time magazines. Clutching an AK-47 automatic rifle at his side, bin Laden conceded to Time that he instigated the attack on the embassies in Kenya and Tanzania. But he falls short of taking the blame. ...
Washington Times 1/4/99 Martin Sieff A rash of provocative actions by Saddam Hussein reflects a switch in tactics as he tries to break out of U.N. sanctions and smash the U.S.-led Middle East coalition against him, analysts say. And most doubt that current U.S. policies will be able to stop him. The coalition against Saddam is now in total disarray. Everything is in flux, said analyst Daniel Pipes, editor of the Middle East Quarterly. The system put in place eight years ago after the Gulf war to contain Saddam has collapsed. Our policy-makers really have no idea how to replace it. ...The Iraqi News Agency reported that Saddam told a Cabinet meeting the zones were flagrant and clear-cut violations of international laws, accords and norms, particularly the United Nations charter. ...Middle East diplomats and intelligence analysts said the air strikes appear to have inflicted some damage on Iraqi military sites, but there is no evidence they significantly loosened Saddam's hold on his country. The Clinton administration has failed to define a clear goal for its use of military force. As a result, there is no end in sight to these military strikes, said military analyst John Hillen of the Center for Strategic and International Studies....Privately, pro-Western Arab leaders of major nations such as Saudi Arabia and Egypt are believed to be urging more vigorous action by the U.S. government to topple Saddam....Experts say Saddam hopes his continuing defiance of the United States will revive his popularity in the Arab world, setting off violent anti-American demonstrations that will inhibit or weaken pro-U.S. regimes in the area.... Saddam has also been pushing for a pan-Arab summit where he hopes other Arab countries will condemn the U.S. and British air strikes and agree to disregard the U.N. embargo on Iraq.... Middle East intelligence sources said Israel takes seriously the possibility that Saddam may try to repeat his tactics during the early days of the 1991 Gulf war by trying to launch Scud missiles against the Jewish state, possibly during Ramadan.... There is also widespread uncertainty about how close Saddam may be to acquiring nuclear weapons. A study in the current issue of the journal Arms Control Today by David Albright and Khidhir Hamza of the Institute for Science and International Security concluded that if Iraq can obtain sufficient quantities of weapons-grade plutonium from Russia, Iraq could build its own nuclear weapon within as little as two months. Even if external sources of plutonium are not available, Iraq could still be in a position to produce enough weapons-grade plutonium of its own to make a nuclear weapon within two or three years, Mr. Albright and Mr. Hamza wrote.
Wall Street Journal 1/5/99 James Webb ...By fiscal year 2001 the Navy will have reduced the size of the fleet by 45% since my resignation as secretary of the Navy in 1988--if it meets its procurement goals. Since 1992 alone, the size of the fleet has declined by 31% while operational tempo has increased by 26%. More than half the ships in the Navy are at sea on any given day, and a majority of those are forward deployed. The aircraft mishap rate is nearly double last year's, the highest level in the past five years. Recruitment is dramatically off, 7,000 below requirements, the worst of all the services. Enlisted retention is below requirements and all officer warfare specialties foresee serious problems ahead. Funding for ship and aircraft modernization has declined by more than 50% since 1990. Departing servicemen increasingly cite their disappointment in the quality of leadership as their reason for leaving. Our effort to build a 600-ship Navy during the 1980s was a rather modest comeback from a period of serious neglect. Even before becoming secretary of the Navy I had argued that we should return to historical normality by reducing our ground and tactical aviation presence in Western Europe and increasing the size of the fleet. The morning I resigned as secretary rather than agree to a reduction in the fleet, I made a half-joking comment that I did not choose to be remembered as the father of the 350-ship navy. But never did I imagine that the Navy's leadership would allow the devastation that has now resulted in a 300-ship Navy, with the numbers continuing to sink.... But the time has come for the admirals to take the lead in educating Congress and the public regarding the strategic and operational requirements that drive the Navy's needs. Indeed, it is past time. They didn't fight for 600 ships. They didn't fight for 400. They have been telling their sailors that a 300-ship Navy is fine, while they may be on the way to 200...
Washington Times 1/6/99 Martin Sieff Iraqi President Saddam Hussein is orchestrating his latest confrontation with the United States during the holy month of Ramadan in the hope of unleashing mass popular protests against pro-American Arab governments. As a result, pro-Western Arab leaders such as Jordan's King Hussein, who visited the White House yesterday, find themselves whipsawed between the United States and Saddam. There is a method to this, said Daniel Pipes, editor of Middle East Quarterly. Saddam has found that Arab public opinion, the Middle East 'street,' is generally on his side, even though the governments are not. ... But the Middle East officials said the king remained concerned over what he saw as a lack of determined and coherent U.S. political and diplomatic policies to follow up the four nights of bombing of Iraq in December. Despite its close relations with Washington, Jordan is trying hard to remain on the good side of Saddam. On Monday, Iraq renewed an accord to supply Jordan with 4.8 million tons of oil products a year, the official Iraqi News Agency (INA) announced.... But Saddam's dealings with King Hussein have so far been mild compared with the virulent propaganda war he has unleashed against the rulers of pro-American Egypt and Saudi Arabia. He called directly on the Arab masses to topple their rulers, who befriended the United States. The comments appeared aimed chiefly at Saudi Arabia and Egypt.... Like Nasser, Saddam hopes to use the force of popular opinion and even mob violence to intimidate pro-Western Arab governments and erode their support for U.S. policies, these analysts said.... In 1991, Saudi Arabia publicly allowed the United States and its allies to deploy more than half a million troops in its territory to carry out Operation Desert Storm, the liberation of Kuwait, Mr. Pipes said. But since then, the general drift of public opinion in the region has been steadily toward Saddam, and this concerted propaganda offensive is meant to intensify that process, he said. As part of his efforts, Saddam is pushing hard for a pan-Arab summit during or just after Ramadan to condemn the four nights of U.S.-British air strikes on Iraq Dec. 16 to 19. Ramadan ends this month....
Reuters (Yahoo) 1/6/99 Chief U.N. weapons inspectors Richard Butler flatly denied on Wednesday that the U.N. Special Commission in charge of disarming Iraq spied for any country. ``We have never conducted spying for anybody,'' he said in response to reports by two U.S. newspapers that U.N. arms inspectors helped collect eavesdropping intelligence used in American efforts to undermine the Iraqi regime. ``Have we facilitated spying? Are we spies? Absolutely not,'' Butler said. ``Don't believe everything that you read in print. There is much in those articles which is wrong. I regret it.'' AFP 1/7/99 The United States collected some military information on Iraq while participating in UN weapons inspections, a senior US official acknowledged Wednesday. The official, who asked not to be named, maintained that it was naive to believe that the United States, as a member of the UN Special Commission (UNSCOM), would ignore data collected by UN weapons inspectors. It is naive in the extreme to think that we can provide for seven years the knowledge, technology, expertise and people to help UNSCOM do its job and then create some artificial barrier so that people forget what they have seen or learned, he said
Chicago Sun-Times 1/7/99 Robert Novak Behind Tuesday's air-to-air confrontations between U.S. and Iraqi warplanes, loudly broadcast by Washington, is longtime daily violation of no-fly zones by Saddam Hussein's aircraft. So, American hawks as well as doves ask: Is this a phony, political war? As if Iraq's penetration of airspace forbidden since the 1991 Gulf War were novel, the Pentagon claimed the new incident showed that the Iraqi dictator was ``frustrated'' and ``desperate''--not just repeating a daily event. This chest-pounding by the Clinton administration reflects a desire to declare victory in the 70-hour bombardment of Iraq nearly three weeks ago. In fact, national security experts outside the government agree that Operation Desert Fox accomplished hardly anything. It neither weakened Hussein's hold on power nor moved toward a negotiated settlement with Baghdad. Yet Republican members of Congress, while intent on uncovering President Clinton's reprehensible personal behavior, seem oblivious to what he does about Iraq What is happening cannot be understood without appreciating what's been going on for some time. The underlying reason for Tuesday's first air-to-air engagement since late 1992--apparently resulting in no hits by either side--was that U.S. warplanes decided to challenge in the southern no-fly zone what it had been ignoring around the country. Especially in the northern no-fly zone, according to U.S. military sources, Iraqi violations are habitual. The typical pattern has been a two-hour patrol by American aircraft, followed by a two-hour break during which Iraqi planes enter the zone unimpeded, followed by another two-hour U.S. patrol. This pattern may have been broken by Washington in response to Desert Fox's barren outcome
The Pioneer 1/8/99 Reports that UN weapons inspectors helped Washington eavesdrop on Iraqi military intelligence call into question the credibility of the inspection regime and its claims that Iraq still harbours weapons of mass destruction, Baghdad's ambassador says. If true, the reports in the Washington Post and Boston Globe only strengthen Iraq's argument that sanctions imposed after Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1990 should be lifted, Nizar Hamdoon said on Wednesday. If this has been established now as a fact, then the whole issue of Iraq's compliance would have to be dealt with differently, Hamdoon said, calling the reports the nail in the coffin for the UN inspections programme. ...Russia, meanwhile, repeated its long-standing opposition to the no-fly zones in Iraq and its view that UNSCOM chief Richard Butler could not be trusted in the wake of the newspaper allegations about US-UNSCOM collusion. The Secretary-General has, however, been aware for some weeks that a number of journalists have been pursuing this story. When he first heard of these allegations, he asked Butler about them. Ambassador Butler categorically denied them, it said and denied that Annan was trying to pressure Butler to resign. State Department spokesman James Rubin said Secretary of State Madeleine Albright discussed the newspaper story with Annan early on Wednesday and the latter assured her that the views attributed to him in the Washington Post and other newspapers are not his, and that he does not believe there is evidence of this kind of misuse of UNSCOM .
Seattle Times 1/9/99 John Donnelly Knight Ridder Newspapers As the United States and Iraq continue skirmishing, the Clinton administration is preparing for an escalation that would involve an air attack against Iraq far more severe than the 70-hour Desert Fox operation in December, according to administration officials. Instead of pinpoint strikes, the administration is ready with sustained bombing that could last up to three weeks, said three officials with the State Department and the National Security Council, who spoke on condition of anonymity. Such an attack would begin if Iraq downed an American or British plane patrolling the `'no-fly zones in southern and northern Iraq. Other triggers would be if Iraqi President Saddam Hussein threatened the Kurdish minority in the north or Kuwait and Saudi Arabia in the south, or if the administration learned the Iraqi leader was again preparing biological, chemical or ballistic weapons
The Electronic Telegraph 1/10/99 Scott Ritter THE United States, not Saddam Hussein, killed the credibility of Unscom. Washington destroyed an organisation whose reputation for technical excellence and an independent and objective character was crucial for its success....The final proof that the US subverted Unscom's operations came with last month's airstrikes against Iraq. The most important sites bombed during Operation Desert Fox were derived from data obtained from the work conducted by my team, both in terms of on-site inspection and special information collection techniques. The US violated its special relationship with Unscom. British intelligence officials, concerned at the damage the US tactics would do to Unscom's credibility, protested by withdrawing the team of British officers working on the inspection effort. ...The clear linkage between Unscom inspections and US (and United Kingdom) military action has not been missed by the Iraqis or their friends in the Security Council. I led over 30 inspections into Iraq. The key to our success was to pinpoint the locations where Saddam Hussein was hiding his weapons. Unscom sought out the assistance of the US and Britain, who agreed to participate in a special relationship to facilitate our disarmament efforts. Both governments agreed not to compromise Unscom. ...
Reuters 1/11/99 Ashraf Fouad Kuwait has placed part of its military on full combat alert in response to Iraqi ``threats'' to neighboring Gulf Arab states, a defense ministry spokesman said Monday. Deputy Prime Minister and Defense Minister Sheikh Salem Sabah al-Salem al-Sabah headed an emergency defense council meeting Sunday night to discuss ``threats by the Iraqi regime'' to Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, Colonel Ahmad al-Rahmani told Reuters. ``We have some units always on alert since the 1991 Gulf War and the latest measure is to further boost their readiness and level of alert,'' he added ..
FoxNewswire 1/11/99 U.S. fighter jets opened fire on an Iraqi missile site in the northern no-fly zone Monday, a U.S. defense spokeswoman said. She said the U.S. planes patrolling the no-fly zone had been targeted by the Iraqi site near Mosul, which had posed a threat to the allied planes. There was no damage to coalition aircraft and the planes returned safely to base in Incirlik, Turkey
MSNBC 1/12/99 Jim Miklaszewski American warplanes over Iraq on Tuesday won new freedom to strike at anything that might reasonably pose a threat to their safety, a significant escalation of their role in patrolling Iraq s no-fly zones, U.S. officials told NBC News. Meanwhile, U.S. national security officials have been debating whether a second round of air strikes would be wise.... The new air combat policy enables U.S. warplanes to launch pre-emptive strikes against Iraqi surface-to-air missile sites along no-fly zones in both northern and southern Iraq. The U.S. officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the intent is to reduce the threat to American aircraft enforcing U.N. resolutions that ban Iraq s air force from operating in those zones. The no-fly zones were established after the Gulf War in 1991 to protect Iraqi Kurds in the north and Shiite Muslims in the south. Both groups are regarded as opponents of President Saddam Hussein s regime. Discomfort with the daily showdowns in the no-fly zones has led to some dissent over what to do next. The widely held majority view, officials told NBC s Robert Windrem, is that the United States should not resume its broader air campaign against Iraq immediately. This view, which officials attribute to National Security Council staffers and others, holds that a new air campaign is not needed and could generate ill feelings since the Muslim holy month of Ramadan will only end at the weekend. It also holds that Saddam s relations with his Arab neighbors have been deteriorating and the United States should do nothing that could inadvertently halt that slide. Complicating the debate is a disagreement between the State Department and intelligence agencies over the level of internal dissent among the Iraqi military and security forces. The State Department tends to believe reports of executions among the Iraqi military. Many of the reports have been circulated by Iraqi opposition groups now on the receiving end of enormous U.S. financial resources.The CIA, according to interviews with officials there who requested anonymity, feels the regime is not crumbling and that reports that Saddam has been executing officers does not indicate a threat to the regime....
Reuters 1/12/99 Charles Aldinger Defense Secretary William Cohen said Tuesday that Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein was becoming more ''frantic and agitated,'' adding his voice to fears of a possible new Gulf crisis. Cohen, who is on a visit to Japan, vowed the United States would give no ground in enforcing no-fly zones over Iraq and warned Baghdad it would pay a price if it challenged U.S. and British air might
The National Post 1/12/99 David Frum by Freeper Capt. Canuck Remember Iraq? Largish country about halfway between here and China, sits atop a huge pool of oil, ruled by a megalomanical dictator who's trying to build an arsenal of chemical and biological weapons? If you do, you've got a much better memory than Bill Clinton, the U.S. president. Three weeks ago, the threat that Iraq might develop weapons of mass destruction was an urgent and imminent threat that had to be halted by a big American and British air raid. Three weeks later, after the Anglo-American warplanes smashed up a bunch of empty barracks buildings, warehouses and factories, Saddam Hussein is very nearly as close to his goal as ever. And yet, President Clinton seems strangely unconcerned
MiddleXpress AFP 1/13/99 Iraqi President Saddam Hussein is planning a great crime that could be even worse than his August 1990 invasion of Kuwait, analysts in this jittery emirate warned on Wednesday. To prevent a catastrophe bigger than the 1990 invasion, we must be aware that we are racing against time, wrote columnist Sami al-Nassef in the newspaper Al-Anba. He said Saddam was preparing to commit a great crime and urged the government in Kuwait, which has been rattled by a verbal onslaught from Baghdad since the Desert Fox air war, to take precautionary measures.
Reuters 1/13/99 Freeper Buzzbrockway Iraq said Wednesday that its air defenses had hit a U.S. or British plane over the north of the country but did not say whether it had been destroyed .
January 14, 1999
UPI 1/14/99 U.S. officials tell UPI (Thursday) the Pentagon is drawing up plans for a major bombing campaign against Iraqi air defenses in the north, which have fired on American aircraft for three consecutive days. The officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, say the attacks could begin as soon as the Muslim holy month of Ramadan ends this weekend.
UPI 1/14/99 The Iraqi leadership says (Thursday) Baghdad has fully complied with U.N. resolutions, including those requiring Iraq to scrap its weapons of mass destruction. A statement issued after President Saddam Hussein chaired a meeting of his top advisers demands lifting of U.N. sanctions against Baghdad and abolition of the ``no-fly zones'' in southern and northern Iraq.
AP 1/14/99 Iraq escalated tensions with Kuwait today, questioning the legitimacy of the emirate's borders and saying that parts of its land and coasts'' belong to Baghdad The harsh words from Deputy Prime Minister Tariq Aziz appeared to be part of an ongoing series of verbal attacks against Kuwait and Saudi Arabia, which Baghdad blames for delaying an Arab League meeting on the Iraqi crisis. Iraq had hoped that during the meeting, now rescheduled for Jan. 24, it would be able to capitalize on popular protests in the Arab world in the aftermath of the Dec. 16-19 U.S.-British airstrikes against Iraq.... In his remarks in the newspaper, Aziz pointed out that Iraq accepted Kuwait's borders in 1994 as part of a U.N. resolution, but added that the resolution was tailored to expand Kuwait's coasts at the expense of Iraq.'' That resolution gave several miles of disputed Iraqi territory to Kuwait, including coastline and parts of the southern port of Um Qasr. Aziz said that Kuwait's acceptance of the arrangement means that it intentionally wants to inflict more harm on Iraq and the Iraqi people who at the end of the day are owners of the land and the coasts.'' Kuwait complained today to the Arab League about Aziz's comments, saying they are full of lies and deliberate fabrications of history.''... Meanwhile, Pentagon officials said two American warplanes fired missiles at Iraqi surface-to-air missile centers in two separate confrontations in the no-fly zone over northern Iraq today. It was the fourth day in a row that U.S. planes attacked Iraqi sites.
New York Times 1/14/99 Barbara Crossette UNITED NATIONS -- France, making a formal break with the United States and Britain, proposed on Wednesday that the Security Council lift the oil embargo on Iraq and institute a new weapons monitoring system to prevent Saddam Hussein from rearming. ...The United States rejected most major points in the French proposal in advance at a Council discussion last month on Iraq. Keeping Iraq under tight sanctions, including forbidding the country to sell oil freely to raise money for arms, has been central to American policy. ... But he reiterated the American position that sanctions could not be lifted until Iraqi arms programs had been rendered harmless. ... The initial reaction from Iraq, which would have to agree to a new monitoring system, was largely negative. Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan said at a news conference such proposals, including similar ideas floated by Saudi Arabia, carry conditions that lead to exchanging eight-year-old sanctions with a new embargo. The French said in their plan that the oil embargo could no longer be defended, because it hurts the people of Iraq and keeps them hostages of their authorities. France would lift solely the oil embargo initially, leaving in place other sanctions like a ban on international air travel. Other sanctions would be removed only if the Iraqis demonstrate cooperation and compliance with new rules. Conversely, additional sanctions could be imposed should Iraq not comply with its undertakings and obligations. The French propose replacing the arms inspection commission with a renewed control commission that would have a preventive rather than investigative role, watching for signs of illegal arms use from existing stocks or attempts to buy or produce new prohibited weapons. Long-term monitoring would replace intrusive searches for evidence of past programs. ...Using language heard frequently from Iraq and Russia, the French proposal said that the control commission should have its independence insured and it professionalism strengthened. In the past those have been code words for shielding the inspections from American influence or pressure and putting them under the United Nations international Civil Service structure. ...Although offering no proposals on salvaging the arms inspection system carried out by the United Nations Special Commission, the American delegation is expected to oppose monitoring methods that do not allow intrusive inspections, even though the Clinton Administration did not press for them for much of last year. The French emphasize that their proposals are meant to generate debate and some action in the Security Council, which has been largely inert on the subject of Iraq since American and British bombing raids last month effectively killed the existing inspection system. ... In Paris the French Foreign Ministry said it was impossible to resurrect the Special Commission. France thinks that it is time for the U.N. Security Council to consider that no progress can be made by an illusory resumption of previous methods, a statement from the ministry said. The executive chairman of the commission, Richard Butler, continues to argue that the agency, known as Unscom, is not dead, and will have a new role to play in whatever system is ultimately devised. The Iraqis will have to accept any plan imposed on them, however. Hussein has always chafed at international controls, and the French proposal maintains some significant ones.
AP 01/14/99 CURT ANDERSON Forty-five minutes before the Senate impeachment trial resumed Thursday, two senators were discussing the case on live television. Although they were commanded to remain silent inside the chamber ``on pain of imprisonment,'' Sens. Barbara Boxer, D-Calif., and Sam Brownback, R-Kan., were free to talk outside the Senate. After the session ended, many others did just that, and some didn't mince words about where they stand.
I would love wrap a Nerf Bat with your time line to use on the No War for Oil liberals in my area.