Odd that putting your direct quote into Google pulled up 2 sites. One is an anti succession website and the other is a chat board. Unless you have another source? A Federalist paper? A letter? Any kind of PROOF Madison said that? Hmmmmm?
684 MamaTexan
Whether Madison posed the question is immaterial; -- the question remains valid..
Could the USA force a State out of the Union for implementing a non-republican form of government? [as California is close to doing] -- Obviously not.
The recourse to stop a rogue State, like CA, from violating our Constitution, -- is intervention to enforce Constitutional due process and the rule of law.
As I have been posting for quite some time to a FReeper who doesn't source anything, it is VERY MUCH material, thank you.
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Could the USA force a State out of the Union for implementing a non-republican form of government?
Yes, as the State would be in breech of contract.
(If you want to get technical, though, most states nowadays operate under the laws of a democracy more that a Republic, so they're all in breech of contract)
:-)