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'Cannabis' acts as antidepressant
BBC ^

Posted on 10/13/2005 9:49:35 PM PDT by traumer

A chemical found in cannabis can act like an antidepressant, researchers have found.

A team from Canada's University of Sasketchewan suggest the compound causes nerve cells to regenerate.

The Journal of Clinical Investigation study showed rats given a cannabinoid were less anxious and less depressed.

But UK experts warned other conflicting research had linked cannabis, and other cannabinoids, to an increased risk of depression and anxiety.

They suggested this could be because different cannabinoids acting at different levels have contradictory effects.

Cannabinoids have been shown to relieve the symptoms of multiple sclerosis and pain relief in humans.

They are naturally present in the body, as well as being found in cannabis.

'Complicated effects'

The Canadian researchers gave rats injections of high levels of one artificial cannabinoid, HU210, for a month.

The animals were seen to have nerve cell regeneration in the hippocampus, which is linked to memory and emotions.

The hippocampus has been shown to generate new nerve cells throughout a person's or an animal's life, but this ability is reduced if cells are engineered to lack a cannabinoid receptor protein called CB-1.

In the Canadian study, rats given the cannabinoid were also found to be less anxious, and more willing to eat food in new environments - a change which would normally frighten them.

However, research has previously linked use of the drug cannabis to long-term damage to mental health, and to increase the risk of mental illness in those who are already genetically susceptible.

In addition, short-term high doses of cannabinoids had also been shown to produce anxiety-like effects in rats and depression-like effects in mice.

But other studies had found that low-doses of cannabinoids helped to reduce anxiety in rodents.

The Canadian team said: "These complicated effects of high and low doses of acute and chronic exposure to cannabinoids may explain the seemingly conflicting results observed in clinical studies regarding the effects of cannabinoid on anxiety and depression."

'Raw cannabis is risky'

Professor Robin Murray, of the Institute of Psychiatry, questioned whether the anti-anxiety and antidepressant effects seen in the animals would be replicated in humans.

He said: "This is a very big leap of faith as they have no data on humans, and the supposed animals' models of anxiety and depression that they use don't have much in common with the human conditions."

Paul Corry, Director of campaigns and communication at Rethink said: "Cannabinoids are an exciting new area for medical research, but it is important to recognise that there are over 60 active ingredients in cannabis - synthetic cannabinoid may be showing evidence of nerve regeneration.

"But as also pointed out in this study, the effects of cannabis on the brain are complex and produce conflicting evidence.

"For most people with severe mental illness, raw cannabis remains a risky substance.

"All medical research needs to be checked before it would make a difference to the hundreds of thousands of people living with severe mental illness in the UK."


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS: anxiety; bongbrigade; burnouts; buttmonkeys; depression; disorders; dopers; druggies; getalifemrleroy; grasssmokahs; potheads; rasta; smoketwojoints; stoners; thatsmrleroytoyou; tuneinturnondropout; wodlist
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To: Know your rights

Interesting. You believe (and have posted) that if someone posts something, they must believe it to be true. Your link says that marijuana is more addictive than meth, crack and heroin. Interesting. Do you really believe that?


161 posted on 10/15/2005 4:10:30 PM PDT by WildTurkey (When will CBS Retract and Apologize?)
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Comment #162 Removed by Moderator

Comment #163 Removed by Moderator

To: SurroundedByLibs
I live in one of TEN states where a doctor can prescribe marijuana as needed.

Name one.

164 posted on 10/15/2005 4:12:02 PM PDT by Mojave
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Comment #165 Removed by Moderator

To: robertpaulsen
"Buyer beware! This meat may be infected, and we're proud of that!"

"Caveat Emptor, Causa Mortis"

166 posted on 10/15/2005 4:17:48 PM PDT by Mojave
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To: SurroundedByLibs
"God gave us the best pharmaceuticals ..."

... and he never bothered to tell the AMA, The American Cancer Society, The National Cancer Institutes, The American Academy of Opthamology, The Multiple Sclerosis Society, The American Lung Association, or The National Institutes of Health.

167 posted on 10/15/2005 4:19:02 PM PDT by robertpaulsen
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To: SurroundedByLibs
CA

False. The law here does NOT allow doctors to write prescriptions for marijuana.

Your claims reagarding other states are similarly false.

168 posted on 10/15/2005 4:20:18 PM PDT by Mojave
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To: SurroundedByLibs
I don't get that post. Al Gore was never accused of doing cocaine.

Jose Cabrera, convicted cocaine smuggler

Jose "Gordito" Cabrera is serving 19 years in prison for smuggling cocaine; he was caught in January 1996 with 3 tons of Cali cartel cocaine and (maybe worse from Gore's point of view) boxes of smuggled Cuban cigars. Earlier, he pled guilty to conspiracy to bribe a witness in a drug investigation (in 1983) and to income tax evasion in connection with another drug investigation (in 1988). He served 3 and a half years in prison on the first charge, just a year on the second.

In 1995, in between these convictions and guilty pleas, Cabrera was getting his picture taken with Al Gore at a Florida campaign event, and posing with Hillary Clinton in front of the White House Christmas tree. White House visitors routinely get a background check, which should have turned up his record. When the Miami Herald broke the story of Cabrera's convictions, the Democratic National Committee returned Cabrera's $20,000 donation (made in 1995), but the Justice Department refused to release the photos of Gordito with Gore and Hillary -- found in the drug raid that yielded the coke and cigars -- until pressured by Republicans.


169 posted on 10/15/2005 4:25:01 PM PDT by Mojave
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To: traumer
Cocaine, crack and meth can be great anti-depressants, in the short run.

But all these things will eventually lead to deeper depression. Pot is the same way to an extent.
That was my experience with these drugs.

170 posted on 10/15/2005 4:25:11 PM PDT by Jorge (Q)
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To: SurroundedByLibs
"but doctors in these ten states still prescribe marijuana to patients ..."

No. They recommend marijuana by making a note in their file which is then copied by the "patient" (99% of whom were already smoking pot before they ever saw their doctor) who then takes this copy to some storefront "club".

"Remember the Republican motto, power to the states, right?"

Yes, unless it violates Article VI, Supremacy Clause. Remember the U.S. Constitution, right?

171 posted on 10/15/2005 4:26:11 PM PDT by robertpaulsen
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Comment #172 Removed by Moderator

To: Nipplemancer

I know from firsthand experience its an antidepressant. All my friends would get high and their antics when stoned would make me laugh. It was great for when I was depressed.


173 posted on 10/15/2005 4:27:23 PM PDT by KamperKen
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To: NRA2BFree

Please, Soros, SEND MORE MONEY!

174 posted on 10/15/2005 4:27:41 PM PDT by WildTurkey (When will CBS Retract and Apologize?)
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To: SurroundedByLibs
God gave us the best pharmaceuticals, and Pfizer can't keep up.

Who needs antibiotics when they can eat moldy bread? Or smoke moldy pot?

175 posted on 10/15/2005 4:27:48 PM PDT by Mojave
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Comment #176 Removed by Moderator

Comment #177 Removed by Moderator

To: Mojave
Who needs antibiotics when they can eat moldy bread?

Stay away from moldy bread. Moldy cheese is ok but it doesn't taste very good.

178 posted on 10/15/2005 4:33:15 PM PDT by WildTurkey (When will CBS Retract and Apologize?)
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Comment #179 Removed by Moderator

To: SurroundedByLibs
California just has a different system than the other nine states

You flee from one citeless falsehood to the next.

Mr. "Coca leaves contain no nutrients, they are the same thing as sawdust."

You claimed that coca leaves were rich in nutrients, but you just can't name any.

180 posted on 10/15/2005 4:35:06 PM PDT by Mojave
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