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To: capitan_refugio
capitan_kerryfugio Lying Again

[capitan kerry_fugio #1086] (1) Bollman was about treason. Habeas corpus had not been suspended in the case, and much of the habeas discussion in Bollman is dicta.

capitan_refugio #237 8/29/2004 to GOPcap [ LINK to #237 ] argued that

Bollman was not about habeas corpus, it was about conspiracy to commit treason. Marshall's paasing commnet with regard to habeas are obiter dicta, and as you can see from the definition provided, are "not precedential."

Habeas Corpus, by Eric M. Freedman, NYU Press, 2001, devotes three entire chapters to Bollman.

You said Bollman was not about habeas corpus. You can try to add the word suspension in there now and change the subject, but, as with your other lies, it merely shows that your are trying to lie your way out of your previous lies.

Been there, done that.

[cr #1865] To return to the Bollman matter for a moment. Bollman was about what constituted "treason." Leonard Levy writes in The Encyclopedia of the American Constitution that....

Leonard Levy, Ph.D., UCHS class of 1940, is a retired professor of history who earned undergraduateand graduate degrees from Columbia University. He is a former Earl Warren Professor of Constitutional History and a former Dean at Brandeis University in Boston, Massachusetts.

History Professor Levy has also been cited as "Andrew W. Mellon All-Claremont Professor of Humanities and Chairman of the Graduate Faculty of History, Claremont Graduate School."

Eric M. Freedman is a professor of law.

Eric M. Freedman, Habeas Corpus, Rethinking the Great Writ of Liberty

From Amazon: "In this timely volume, Eric M. Freedman reexamines four of the Supreme Court's most important habeas corpus rulings: one by Chief Justice John Marshall in 1807 concerning Aaron Burr's conspiracy...."

As the Table of Contents shows, Chapters 3, 4, and 5 are devoted exclusively to Bollman,


1,166 posted on 11/24/2004 5:32:47 PM PST by nolu chan
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To: nolu chan
What is so ludicrous about your posting Freeman's book, is that you ripped his essay (upon which the book was developed) when I posted it ("Just Because John Marshall Said it, Doesn't Make it So: Ex parte Bollman and the Illusory Prohibition on the Federal Writ of Habeas Corpus for State Prisoners in the Judiciary Act of 1789"). Freeman spends three chapters destroying Bollman and rightly points out that much of the habeas discussion is obiter dicta.

From the essay, here is how YOUR SOURCE describes the case:

"When the Jefferson Administration completed its first term in office, Vice President Aaron Burr (who had been indicted in New York and New Jersey for murder as a result of having killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel) found it prudent to travel west. There, he allegedly conspired with others to separate some of this country's newly acquired western territories from their allegiance to the United States. Among his alleged co-conspirators were Samuel Swartwout and Dr. Erick Bollman. In December, 1806, they were seized by General James Wilkinson, the American Army commander in New Orleans (who was himself heavily and discreditably involved in the alleged events). 'Both men were denied counsel and access to the courts and sent by warship' to Baltimore via Charleston--in defiance of writs of habeas corpus granted by territorial judges in New Orleans and a District Judge in Charleston.

"They arrived in Washington on Friday, January 23, 1807; '[t]hat afternoon, to ensure that the prisoners would not be freed with another writ of habeas corpus, Senator William Branch Giles introduced legislation to suspend the writ for three months . . . legalize Wilkinson's arrest of Bollman and Swartwout and to keep the pair in confinement.' Meeting in closed session, the Senate passed the measure with only a single dissenting vote, but by Monday, January 23, the atmosphere had cooled, and the House by a vote of 113-19 bluntly rejected the proposal as unworthy of consideration.

"On the following day, the United States attorney moved the Circuit Court for the District of Columbia for an arrest warrant in order to have the pair committed to stand trial on a charge of treason. A divided bench granted the motion.

"The prisoners then applied to the United States Supreme Court for a writ of habeas corpus. As Justices Johnson and Chase expressed doubts as to the Court's jurisdiction, Chief Justice Marshall set that preliminary question down for full argument. 'Interest in the argument that followed was at fever pitch, almost the whole of Congress being in attendance.'"

You conveniently "forget" that the issue being discussed at that time was whether the President had the constitutional right to suspend the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus. Some of the neo-reb posters quoted dicta from Bollman as "proof" that only Congress could suspend the writ.

I pointed out, as did other posters, that the suspension of the writ was not an issue in Bollman, therefore Marshall's comments made in passing are not authoritative. Nor is the issue in Bollman (treason) analogous to the exigencies of early 1861.

Freeman correctly points out, as did Levy, and as did several other posters, that Bollman was about whether the two principles could be tried for treason. Habeas was a side issue.

1,191 posted on 11/25/2004 12:36:37 AM PST by capitan_refugio
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