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To: 4ConservativeJustices
The 14th Amendment was passed in direct response to unreconstructed Southern attempts to deny newly-freed black citizens their rights. It also provided for a method by which repentant southerners could regain their rights to hold the public trust.
456 posted on 08/31/2004 2:06:45 PM PDT by capitan_refugio
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To: capitan_refugio
The 14th Amendment was passed in direct response to unreconstructed Southern attempts to deny newly-freed black citizens their rights. It also provided for a method by which repentant southerners could regain their rights to hold the public trust.

Wrong. The 13th Amendment did not grant blacks citizenship. They might have been freed, but they were not citizens of the US. Refer back to the Natualization Acts enacted since the first federal congress. Black suffrage - if that were the intent of the 14th - was not enacted until 1870 by the 15th Amendment.

15 states refused to ratify the 14th Amendment. In response 28 Senators were unconstitutionally denied a seat in Congress. At which point Congress illegally overthrew the legimate, duly-elected republican governments of most of the Confederate states via the Reconstruction Acts (see their ratification of the 13th Amendment for proof of republican govenments). New military governments were instituted (another violation of the republican guarantee), and these puppet governments ratified the 14th.

The 14th also prevented (ex post facto) former Confederates the right of suffrage. So much for yankee visions of equality.

466 posted on 08/31/2004 4:28:58 PM PDT by 4CJ (||) Men die by the calendar, but nations die by their character. - John Armor, 5 Jun 2004 (||)
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To: capitan_refugio
The 14th Amendment was passed in direct response to unreconstructed Southern attempts to deny newly-freed black citizens their rights. It also provided for a method by which repentant southerners could regain their rights to hold the public trust.

Wrong. The 13th Amendment did not grant blacks citizenship. They might have been freed, but they were not citizens of the US. Refer back to the Natualization Acts enacted since the first federal congress. Black suffrage - if that were the intent of the 14th - was not enacted until 1870 by the 15th Amendment.

15 states refused to ratify the 14th Amendment. In response 28 Senators were unconstitutionally denied a seat in Congress. At which point Congress illegally overthrew the legimate, duly-elected republican governments of most of the Confederate states via the Reconstruction Acts (see their ratification of the 13th Amendment for proof of republican govenments). New military governments were instituted (another violation of the republican guarantee), and these puppet governments ratified the 14th.

The 14th also prevented (ex post facto) former Confederates the right of suffrage. So much for yankee visions of equality.

467 posted on 08/31/2004 4:30:53 PM PDT by 4CJ (||) Men die by the calendar, but nations die by their character. - John Armor, 5 Jun 2004 (||)
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