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Syphilis originated in the Americas and spread to Europe through colonialism, ancient DNA reveals
Archaeology News ^ | December 22, 2024 | Dario Radley

Posted on 01/08/2025 11:52:55 AM PST by SunkenCiv

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To: teeman8r

The Native Americans gave that to us unknowingly. We gave them smallpox on purpose.


41 posted on 01/08/2025 2:35:34 PM PST by GingisK
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To: gundog

The entire pre-Columbian population is estimated to be 50 million.

The total death toll from tobacco so far is estimated to be 300 million.


42 posted on 01/08/2025 2:53:10 PM PST by Jeff Chandler (THE ISSUE IS NEVER THE ISSUE. THE REVOLUTION IS THE ISSUE.)
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To: GingisK
We gave them smallpox on purpose

Not true.

43 posted on 01/08/2025 2:53:52 PM PST by Jeff Chandler (THE ISSUE IS NEVER THE ISSUE. THE REVOLUTION IS THE ISSUE.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Back around 1968, Playboy Magazine had an article on the spread of syphilis from the time Columbus’ ships landed till it overspread Europe in just a few years.

I remember reading another article of various forms of VD I have never heard about in the original printing of EVERYTHING YOU WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT SEX (But were afraid to ask)


44 posted on 01/08/2025 2:56:52 PM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar
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To: MplsSteve

From AFRTS Radio SE Asia....”Here are your numbers for today...18 72 53 106 43....”


45 posted on 01/08/2025 3:13:13 PM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar
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To: Bratch

Reminds me of here in 1962 when VD was unknown. Then came the sexual revolution and within ten years anyone who picked up a skank at an Oklahoma line bar came down with Clap, Crabs, or Syph, and later AIDs.


46 posted on 01/08/2025 3:17:51 PM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar
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To: SunkenCiv

I am reminded of 1968 Okinawa! Prostitutes everywhere!
One day a typhoon hit Guam! all the aircraft and ground crews were transferred to Okinawa and they hit Koza City like a hurricane since there are no available women on Guam.
Then it all blew over.
Two weeks later I am sent to Guam with my aircraft. As I go to the medical facility to turn my medical records I pass a long LONG line of sad faced airmen at the VD clinic. Wonder where they picked that up.

I worked with an airman who had been all over SE Asia had many dalliances yet never came down with anything!
Then he picked up a girl at the bus station in HOPE, Arkansas (Bill Clinton’s home town). He had a great time! Two weeks later.....”drip drip drip.”


47 posted on 01/08/2025 3:26:46 PM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar
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To: Verginius Rufus

***But some people have denied it because they thought that the truth would besmirch the reputation of the indigenous Americans. ****

Sad but true. Back in the mid 1960s began the revision of the American Indian into a “noble Savage” who never scalped, tortured, and only did the Happy Dance with his neighboring tribes till the EVIL White Man came along. It was written into movie scripts and TV shows of the 1970s. Real archaeologists knew this was not true but were threatened not to reveal their findings. Then came the discovery of the Crow Creek Massacre and later the Sacred Ridge Massacre. Yet people today still believe the benevolent Native narrative.
Here is a list of links I have found over the years. Some were said to be “fakes” in the 1970s but have been found to be truthful.
How the tribes treated each other before the White Man arrived.
https://archive.news.wsu.edu/press-release/2014/08/04/wsu-researchers-see-violent-era-in-ancient-southwest/#.U9_iumNjYzJ

https://www.science20.com/news_articles/the_most_violent_era_in_america_was_before_europeans_arrived-141847

Last days of the ancient Pueblos.
https://blairmastbaum.substack.com/p/the-terrifying-final-days-of-the
Crow Creek Massacre.
https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2015/feb/9/crow-creek-massacre-in-1300s-remains-south-dakotas/
https://www.academia.edu/7907221/Mass_Grave_at_Crow_Creek_in_South_Dakota_Reveals_How_Indians_Massacred_Indians_in_14th_Century_Attack
Sacred Ridge Massacre.
https://www.sciencenews.org/article/massacre-sacred-ridge

Human sacrifice at Cahokia
https://www.ancientpages.com/2015/08/27/human-sacrifice-at-cahokia-victims-were-locals-not-foreign-captives/
Ancient Massacre Discovered in New Mexico — Was It Genocide?
https://lostworlds.org/ancient-massacre-discovered-in-new-mexico-was-it-genocide/
Anasazi Cannibalism
https://archive.archaeology.org/9709/newsbriefs/anasazi.html

https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-antiquity/article/abs/additional-evidence-for-cannibalism-in-the-southwest-the-case-of-la-4528/FB7F8B0434EA3118B716AE84EC368DC8
Basketmaker II Cave 7: Massacre or Cemetery?
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0305440312000829

New Research Supports Theory of Ancient Massacre Site in Utah
https://www.cityweekly.net/BuzzBlog/archives/2013/09/11/new-research-supports-theory-of-ancient-massacre-site-in-utah
Massacre at Awatovi is little known act of genocide
https://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/trail_dust/trail-dust-hopi-massacre-at-awatovi-is-little-known-act-of-genocide/image_830b57c1-78ad-5775-8b72-ed47dd6aba23.html
How genocide wiped out a Native American population
https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna39268873

Isotopic and genetic analyses of a mass grave in central California: Implications for precontact hunter-gatherer warfare
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26331533/
Buried with their MOTHERS’ SKULLS:
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3280870/Why-4-300-year-old-bodies-buried-EXTRA-skulls-500-graves-unearthed-California-showing-signs-bizarre-burial-rituals.html
And who can forget the Cherokee Slave Rebellion of 1842.
https://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry?entry=SL002

How Native American Slaveholders Complicate the Trail of Tears Narrative
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/how-native-american-slaveholders-complicate-trail-tears-narrative-180968339/
And not a white man around to blame it on for centuries.


48 posted on 01/08/2025 3:38:41 PM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar
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To: GingisK

oh they knew


49 posted on 01/08/2025 3:40:28 PM PST by teeman8r (Armageddon won't be pretty, but it's not like it's the end of the world or something )
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To: GingisK

Smallpox on purpose? No one knew what caused smallpox as virus and bacteria were unknown! The causes of disease were thought to be ..
1. Bad Air
2. Star alignments and horoscope.
3. Sorcery
4. Witchcraft
5. Hexes.
Here is one actual transmission of smallpox to a tribe.
https://www.historynet.com/smallpox-in-the-blankets.htm

“But the chain of events behind the one authentic case of deliberate smallpox contamination began in 1757 at the siege of Fort William Henry (in present-day upstate New York), when Indians allied with the French ignored the terms of a surrender worked out between the British and the French, broke into the garrison hospital and killed and scalped a number of patients, some of them suffering from smallpox. The blankets and clothing the Indians looted from the patients in the hospital and corpses in the cemetery, carried back to their villages, reportedly touched off a smallpox epidemic.”


50 posted on 01/08/2025 3:44:44 PM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar
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To: Jeff Chandler

***The entire pre-Columbian population is estimated to be 50 million.***

I don’t know about South America but the carrying capacity of the land for a hunter gatherer people in North America would not exceed and was probably far less than one million people. They kept themselves in “check” very well.


51 posted on 01/08/2025 3:52:05 PM PST by Ruy Dias de Bivar
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To: Ruy Dias de Bivar

:^)


52 posted on 01/08/2025 4:28:40 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: Ruy Dias de Bivar

Montezuma’s Revenge, the Revenge!


53 posted on 01/08/2025 4:37:15 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: GingisK

“””” We gave them smallpox on purpose.””””

We did?


54 posted on 01/08/2025 4:46:26 PM PST by ansel12 ((NATO warrior under Reagan, and RA under Nixon, bemoaning the pro-Russians from Vietnam to Ukraine.))
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To: ansel12

List of food plants native to the Americas, may God bless them!

A number of popular and commercially important food plants are native to the Americas. Some are endemic, meaning they occur naturally only in the Americas and nowhere else, while others occur naturally both in the Americas and on other continents as well.

Northern highbush blueberry
When complete, the list below will include all food plants native to the Americas (genera marked with a dagger † are endemic), regardless of when or where they were first used as a food source. For a list of food plants and other crops which were only introduced to Old World cultures as a result of the Columbian Exchange touched off by the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492, see New World crops.[1]

Grains
edit

Quinoa is native only to a relatively small region of the Andes mountains in South America
Corn/Maize[2] (Zea†)
Quinoa[3] (Chenopodium)
Several (though not all) species of amaranth[4] (Amaranthus)
Some species of wild rice (Zizania)
Indian Corn (Flint Corn)
Legumes
edit
Peanut[5] (Arachis†})
Pinto, tepary, black, kidney, navy, scarlet runner[6] (Phaseolus coccineus) and lima beans[7] (Phaseolus†)
Nightshades
edit

A variety of tomato cultivars

Cubanelle peppers
Potato[8] (Solanum)
Tomato[9][10] (Solanum)
Bell and chili peppers[11] (Capsicum†)
Tomatillo[12] (Physalis philadelphica)
Fruits
edit

Apple guavas
Pineapple[13] (Ananas†)
Guava[14] (Psidium† and Acca†)
Passion fruit[15] (Passiflora)
Papaya[16] (Carica† and Vasconcellea†)
Cherimoya,[17] sugar-apple,[18] hog plum, and soursop[19] (Annona)
Pawpaw[20] (Asimina†)
Dragonfruit/pitaya[21][22] (Hylocereus† and Stenocereus†)
Concord grape[23] (Vitis)
Huckleberry[24][25] (Vaccinium and Gaylussacia†)
Several (though not all) species of:
Strawberry[26] (Fragaria)
Blueberry[27] (Vaccinium)
Cranberry[28] (Vaccinium)
Raspberry[29] (Rubus)
Salmonberry(Rubus)
Oregon grape(Mahonia)
Thimbleberry(Rubus)
Mayhaw(Crataegus)
Blackberry[30] (Rubus)
Plum[31] (Prunus)
Black cherry[32] (Prunus)
Chokecherry[33] (Prunus virginiana)
Hawthorn Berry[34] (Crataegus)
Staghorn Sumac[35] (Rhus typhina)
Prickly Pear[36][37] or Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica)
Allegheny Barberry
Bearberry (Manzanita, Kinnikinnick)
Black Chokeberry (often called Aronias, due to confusion with chokecherry)
Deerberry
Lingonberry
Swamp dewberry (various species of Rubus, distinct from Raspberry, Blackberry, Salmonberry, Thimbleberry & Cloudberry)
Several native species of Ribes, comprising Red Currants, Black Currants, Golden Currants and Gooseberries
Hackberry
Multiple edible species of Viburnum, including Highbush Cranberry (Trilobum), Blackhaw (Prunifolium), Nannyberry (Lentago), and Mooseberry (Edule)
Various species in the Prosartes line, usually called Fairybells.
Mayapple
Virginia Persimmon and Texas Persimmon
Rosehips, or fruit of various wild Rosa species.
Sand Cherry
Fruit of select species of Aralia, also usually known as Spikenards, such as Racemosa. Not all species have safely edible fruit.
fruits of the Gaultheria plants. Procumbens fruit is known as Teaberry, whereas Shallon is known as Salal and Hispidula is called Moxie Plum.
Ogeechee Fruit. Most prized species of Tupelo for edibility, though all native Tupelo species have edible fruit.
Gum Bully Olives, aka American Olives
Beautyberry
Buffaloberry
Multiple Sambucus species- particularly Canadensis and Cerulea. Red Elderberry species are not considered safely edible.
Red Mulberry
Honeyberry is the only known edible species of Honeysuckle
Nuts
edit
Peanut[38] (Arachis†) commarode Peanuts
Cashew[39] (Anacardium†)
American chestnut
Pecan[40] (Carya)
Black walnut[41] (Juglans)
Brazil nut[42] (Bertholletia†)
Butternut[43] or White Walnut (Juglans cinerea)
Many species of Acorns - seeds of the genus Quercus Oak
American Hazelnut
Root Vegetable
edit
Camas - several species of Camassia, also known as Hyacinths.
Cassava - also known as Manioc or Tapioca. Native to Amazon. Domesticated and cultivated in South America, Central America and Caribbean.
Indian Potato - roots of two native species- Apios americana and Apios priceana
Jerusalem artichoke - specific species of sunflower with large, edible root.
Lily Bulbs- several species in Lilium family
Oca - specific species of Oxalis, or Wood Sorrel with large edible root.
Tobacco Root - (species of Velerian, not actual tobacco)
Wapato - several species of Sagittaria
Wild Onion - several native species, such as Ramps and Meadow Garlic
Wild Sweet Potato - roots of several native species of Ipomoea, also known as Morning Glory
Yampah - several plants in the Perideridia family. Leaves also used as spice.
Other
edit
Cocoa[44] (Theobroma†)
Vanilla[45] (Vanilla)
Jicama[46] (Pachyrhizus†)
sunflower[47] (Helianthus†)
Avocado[48] (Persea)
Agave[49] (Agave†)
Pumpkin and squash[50] (Cucurbita†)
Chayote[51] (Sechium†)
Chia[52] (Salvia)
Maple Syrup[53]
Honey[54] (Melipona, Apis nearctica)
Yaupon[55] (Ilex vomitoria)
See also


55 posted on 01/08/2025 4:58:27 PM PST by Theophilus (covfefe)
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To: ansel12
We most certainly did. I have just been reading historical accounts of those incidents. Just because people in those times didn't know the details of how diseases occur, they could certainly observe the spread of infections. Even during the Black Death bodies, clothing, and even buildings were burned to stop the disease from spreading. Cows infected with anthrax were catapulted over castle walls during the Middle Ages simply because it was well known that the infection would spread to people. Use of quarantine dates back a long long time. People knew well the scenarios related to the spread of disease, even if they didn't know the mechanism.

There is correspondence between army officers regarding taking linens from smallpox wards in hospitals for use with the Indians.

56 posted on 01/08/2025 5:05:41 PM PST by GingisK
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To: Theophilus

Bless them for what?


57 posted on 01/08/2025 5:08:14 PM PST by ansel12 ((NATO warrior under Reagan, and RA under Nixon, bemoaning the pro-Russians from Vietnam to Ukraine.))
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To: GingisK

Historians dispute there is proof of such claims.


58 posted on 01/08/2025 5:10:43 PM PST by ansel12 ((NATO warrior under Reagan, and RA under Nixon, bemoaning the pro-Russians from Vietnam to Ukraine.))
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To: ansel12

Some don’t think Apollo landed on the moon.


59 posted on 01/08/2025 5:16:29 PM PST by GingisK
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To: GingisK

Actually historians say you are full of it about the left’s claims of America passing out diseases to indians, and they do not deny the moon landing.

Just as historians say Syphilis came from the indians and that indians were scalping long before the white man, there are a lot of myths from the left.


60 posted on 01/08/2025 5:21:48 PM PST by ansel12 ((NATO warrior under Reagan, and RA under Nixon, bemoaning the pro-Russians from Vietnam to Ukraine.))
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