The War Between the States was not STARTED with the intent of freeing the slaves. It simply wasnt. As Lincoln clearly stated before and during the war, the goal was to preserve the union. This is important because way too many people today believe the north took up some grand crusade to free slaves. They did not. Period. That was a final outcome, to be sure. But Lincoln nor Congress ever expressed a goal of making war with the Confederacy as being to free slaves. Not in the beginning. OK, so that was the Union motivation and I don't see anything to dispute there. So now what was the South's motivation?