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First General Motors - Then Social Security
The Virginian ^ | 6/6/2009 | Moneyrunner

Posted on 06/06/2009 11:48:52 AM PDT by moneyrunner

In 1962 GM had 464,000 workers and was paying benefits to 40,000 retired workers. There was one retiree for every 11.6 employees. The average age at death was 67. GM currently has 62,000 hourly workers and 29,000 salaried workers in the USA. Today GM also has 493,000 retired workers drawing benefits and the average age at death is 77. That is 5.4 retirees for every single active GM worker. Over 75% of the retirees were hourly workers. The average retiree receives $37,800 in payments annually plus medical benefits.

There is no possible way that a single employee can support 5.4 retirees in the manner they have become accustomed. This is why the UAW has already begun cutting benefits to current retirees as a result of the bailout deal. GM has transferred its liabilities to a trust and as part of the bailout the UAW gets a 17.5% ownership position in GM plus some other payments. When GM comes out of the bankruptcy they will no longer have this monster cash drain. Unfortunately retirees will be forced to live on drastically reduced income levels.

(Excerpt) Read more at moneyrunner.blogspot.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Politics
KEYWORDS: gm; retirement; unions
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To: kabar

And where do you suggest that the money might come from?

Necessity will force action on this front.

It will only seem “fair” to the libs to “means test” Social Security with a higher tax on benefits.

They have done it TWICE before. Why do you think it impossible to do this, now, with the most liberal government we have ever had?


21 posted on 06/06/2009 3:16:02 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: Logical me

Youth, take some advice from me, do not rely on our Government. Invest in IRA, 401k or something safe.


With this government, NOTHING is safe.


22 posted on 06/06/2009 3:23:05 PM PDT by Joan Kerrey
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To: Kansas58
And where do you suggest that the money might come from? Necessity will force action on this front.

As I stated before, they will employ the same strategy they did in 1983 when SS went into the red. I see a slight rise in the retirement age, some slight changes in the computation of benefits as suggested by Fred Thompson, and some tinkering with the COLA formula and taxation rates for those at the higher end of the economic ladder. The Dems will not do anything that hurts those at the bottom of the ladder in terms of taxation. SS is actually much easier to solve than Medicare, at least for the short term. The Dems will kick the can down the road rather than make the hard decisions.

It will only seem “fair” to the libs to “means test” Social Security with a higher tax on benefits. They have done it TWICE before. Why do you think it impossible to do this, now, with the most liberal government we have ever had?

With only one third of the 50 million Americans receiving benefits now paying taxes on them, the Dems can make some slight changes, but they are never going to tax all of the benefits. It would be polticial suicide. And remember, starting next year, one milliion Americans a year will be added to the SS rolls.

I am far more worried about Medicare/Medicaid. The Train Wreck Ahead Medicare is rolling toward disaster, and there is no easy way to fix it.

23 posted on 06/06/2009 3:27:22 PM PDT by kabar
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To: gidget7
Gidget, I agree with you, but the problem was the pensions and benefits weren't funded at the time the liability was created. I have a pension fund that is fully funded, and receive a monthly paycheck (although not health insurance) from my job as a firefighter. Fully 30% of my salary was vested in that retirement plan, so that I contributed nearly $500,000 to it before retirement. My current pension is not a liability to the city in which I worked, as it is funded through investments made by the pension fund.

The automakers promised these pensions, but did not fund them at the time the liability was accrued.

24 posted on 06/06/2009 3:34:57 PM PDT by Richard Kimball (We're all criminals. They just haven't figured out what some of us have done yet.)
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To: kabar
Again, you are conceding my points while trying to argue against them.

Why only make the upper income a little upset with you? Why not “go for gold” and make ALL of the SS benefit taxable?

(Notice, I do not advocate for this solution, but it does seem the easiest, most efficient way to “means test” a program that can not continue to pay out the same benefits.)

Look at it this way, which is more likely:

1.) an actual cut in SS benefit amounts?

or

2.) Simply taxing the SS benefit?

Obviously, it is much easier to simply TAX the benefit.

As it stands today, even “tax free” municipal bond interest is added into the formula for considering the taxation level of SS benefits.

Also, the lower income folks pay NO TAXES now. It would be fairly easy to simply treat SS benefits as income, without even impacting the “poor” -— if nothing else, the “floor” for “free” SS benefits could remain the same, or rise slightly.

Another point which the libs don't like to address:

The “earned income credit” was first devised as a way to reimburse the working poor for their “payroll taxes” -— which is really awful, in practice:

The “poor” might pay virtually NOTHING into SS, yet they are often likely to receive all of their benefits tax free!

25 posted on 06/06/2009 4:12:16 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: kabar
The “surplus” is an accounting fiction.

There are no trust funds.

The money is gone!

No institution can lend money to itself.

It is impossible for the SS system to loan money to the US Treasury.

There IS NO MONEY!

26 posted on 06/06/2009 4:14:59 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: Kansas58
Again, you are conceding my points while trying to argue against them.

I am conceding nothing. There is a big difference in taxing all SS benefits for the 50 million people now receiving them, which would mean that two thirds of the people not paying taxes on them or abour 34 million, would be added to the rolls. I stated that some of the changes Obama might do is to increase taxes on the third who are already paying taxes on their benefits and perhaps add a few more who aren't. But there is no way Obama will commit political sucide by expanding taxes to 34 million recipients and their swelling numbers as the baby boomer cohort retires.

Why only make the upper income a little upset with you? Why not “go for gold” and make ALL of the SS benefit taxable?

Because of the numbers and econcomic status of those involved. Under current law, you will have to pay federal taxes on your benefits if you file a federal tax return as an "individual" and your total income is more than $25,000. If you file a joint return, you will have to pay taxes if you and your spouse have a total income that is more than $32,000. Two-thirds of the 50 million SS recipients do not pay taxes on their benefits under the current law. The monthly SS benefit for a worker is around $1100. How do you think it would play politically if you started taxing these folks?

Look at it this way, which is more likely: 1.) an actual cut in SS benefit amounts? or 2.) Simply taxing the SS benefit? Obviously, it is much easier to simply TAX the benefit.

False choice. There are many different things you could do to fund the program in the short term, including raising the worker and employer contributions from the current $6.2% each. That has not been raised since 1990.

Also, the lower income folks pay NO TAXES now. It would be fairly easy to simply treat SS benefits as income, without even impacting the “poor” -— if nothing else, the “floor” for “free” SS benefits could remain the same, or rise slightly.

80% of Americans pay more in payroll taxes than they do income taxes. What you want to do is tax the SS benefits for those already retired or disabled or are survivors. Now you seem to be changing your mind.

The “poor” might pay virtually NOTHING into SS, yet they are often likely to receive all of their benefits tax free!

That applies to a lot of people, about two-thirds of the recipients. And then there are the spousal benefits, which a spouse can receive without ever contributing to the system.

27 posted on 06/06/2009 4:36:42 PM PDT by kabar
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To: Kansas58
The “surplus” is an accounting fiction. There are no trust funds. The money is gone! No institution can lend money to itself. It is impossible for the SS system to loan money to the US Treasury. There IS NO MONEY!

Why did you think I put surplus in quotes? Here is how the system works. SS is a pay-as-you-go system. Once all the revenue is collected from the payroll taxes and benefits are payed out, the money left over, i.e., the "surplus," is deposited in the general fund to be used as Congress sees fit.

In return, Treasury deposits the amount of the surplus into the SS Trust Fund in the form of non-market, interest bearing T-bills. They represent an unfunded liability, which is why they are included in the $11 trillion national debt as "Intragovernmental Holdings," which are different than the publicly-held portion of the national debt.

When payroll tax revenue is not sufficient to cover benefits, as happened in th3e early 1980s, the SSTF T-bills are redeemed by the USG to pay the benefits. Of course the USG must come up with the money from somewhere by increasing taxes, borrowing more money, or cutting spending or some combination thereof. The rationale for the SSTF is that it is better to owe the money to ourselves than borrow it elsewhere, like from the Chinese.

A few years ago I had an interesting discussion with Tom Savings, one of the SS Trustees, at a week long seminar on SS. He suggested that we abolish the SSTF and just include SS as a line item in the federal budget. It would be a more transparent and realistic way of dealing with SS. And the payroll tax would be seen for what it is, just another form of income taxes.

The problem with the entitlement programs except for Medicare Part B is that they are on automatic pilot and benefits paid out are not related directly to revenue received. COLAs and increasing medical costs are outpacing revenue and Congress can do little to stop it given the existing laws. And if we go into a period of high inflation, SS benefit payouts will skyrocket due to the COLA.

28 posted on 06/06/2009 4:55:50 PM PDT by kabar
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To: kabar
Making the entire benefit taxable is NOT going to make everyone receiving benefits pay taxes.

All CD interest, outside of a retirement account, would be taxable when earned.

Lots of people own CD’s but do not make enough income to pay taxes at all, on their total income!

29 posted on 06/06/2009 4:59:25 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: Pontiac
Ignore the “trust fundss”

SS is out of money the minute we quit putting in more than we take out -—

Since there is NO “trust fund” at all!

30 posted on 06/06/2009 5:00:12 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: Kansas58
Making the entire benefit taxable is NOT going to make everyone receiving benefits pay taxes.

No, but it will add tens of millions paying on their benefits, not only federally but at the state level, especially if you treat them like income.

All CD interest, outside of a retirement account, would be taxable when earned. Lots of people own CD’s but do not make enough income to pay taxes at all, on their total income!

You seem to want to keep this Ponzi scheme going, even if it means taxing us to death. The system is broken and is unsustainable. In 1950, we had 16 workers for every retiree, today it is 3.3, and by 2030 it will be two. You can't tax your way out of this abomination. The USG should get out of the pension scheme business as over 30 other countries have already done. Privatize most of it using personal accounts. Have a small defined benefit insurance program to cover disability and survivor benefits.

31 posted on 06/06/2009 5:07:37 PM PDT by kabar
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To: Kansas58
Since there is NO “trust fund” at all!

There is a trust fund. It is filled with interest bearing T-bills that are only redeemable by the USG. The problem is that the USG must come up with the money to redeem them out of the general fund. The SSTF really is just a manifestation of the full faith and credit of the USG to pay the SS benefits. And by 2036, the SSTF T-bills will be gone and SS will only be able to pay about 75% of the benefits.

32 posted on 06/06/2009 5:11:25 PM PDT by kabar
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To: kabar
I stand by my earlier predictions:

1.) The “cap” on W-2 and Self Employment earnings that can be taxed, by Social Security, WILL BE REMOVED.

What on Earth would you expect from a Marxist President who PROMISED to “spread the wealth around”???

2.) The age for normal retirement, or full retirement benefits, will be increased. Yes, that has happened already, but it is going to happen again.

3.) The benefit itself will be subject to higher taxation levels, if not made 100% taxable. As stated earlier, just because the benefit would become fully taxable, does NOT mean that everyone will owe taxes on that benefit. The Standard Deductions are still there. The Exemptions are still there.

Also, keep in mind, that the formula, now, for taxation of SS benefits has “floors” of close to $25,000.00, which triggers a mathematical formula which dictates that 50% of your SS benefit, over $25,000 should be added to your taxable income.
Also, at about $34,000, 85% of your benefit, over $34,000 should be added to your taxable income, under current law.
(The above is for SINGLE individuals, the levels are about $32K and about $44K for married filing jointly)

Well, this does not tell the whole story.

The “taxation” formula ALREADY includes ALL forms of taxable income, pensions, IRA or retirement distributions, W-2 earnings, capital gains etc.

Also, the “taxation of SS benefits” formula also includes the municipal bond interest.

So, the current tax provisions are complicated, concerning the taxation of SS benefits, but let me put this to you another way:

THE RICH ALREADY PAY TAXES ON 85% OF THEIR BENEFITS!!

It would get rid of a complicated formula to simply make them pay taxes on 100% of the benefit.

Single taxpayer formula:

PENSION $26,000.00
IRA 8,000.00
SS 4,000.00 (half of 8,000, per formula)
Muni bond 2,000.00


40,000.00

In this case, 50% of the excess over $25K is taxable.
That would be $15k/2 or $7,500 even without the second table. We must adjust this figure, however, to show that only the amount between $25K and $34K is included in this figure. That would be $9K/2 or $4,500.

in this case, 85% of the excess over $34K is taxable.
That would be $6k X .85 = $5,100.

Over $25k but under $34K $4,500.00
Over $34K $6,000.00


10,500.00 “taxable” under formula

The formula, in this case would indicate several things. First, up to $10,500 of SS can be “taxed”, from this calculation, but that is $2,500.00 more than was actually earned, in SS benefits. So the figure must be adjusted to the actual benefit amount. Then it must be adjusted again, since this person is allowed to have 15% of SS benefits “tax free” or not included in the formula.

So, this person, receiving a very SMALL SS benefit, would be taxed on roughly:

$8,000
85%


$6,800 added to current income for tax purposes.

there is only a true “cap” on the 85% figure. Even if the formula dictates that 100% of SS is “taxable” the law currently states that only 85% of your benefit, as a maximum, can be added to your income for tax purposes.

I might have some minor errors in the calculations. My point is only that it is very easy for most everyone with any earnings at all to find themselves paying taxes on their SS benefits.

I firmly believe that the taxes on SS benefits will go up.

Talk to your insurance agent, lol.

Buy annuities. Deferred annuities avoid the tax.

Also, the “exclusion allowance” in an immediate annuity also helps avoid taxation.

33 posted on 06/06/2009 5:48:45 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: kabar

Milton Friedman said it best:

“The only way that the Treasury can redeem its debt to the Social Security Administration is to borrow the money from the public, run a surplus in its other activities or have the Federal Reserve print the money -— the same alternatives that would be open to it to pay Social Security Benefits if there were no trust fund. But the accounting sleight-of-hand of a bogus trust fund is counted on to conceal this fact from a gullible public”


34 posted on 06/06/2009 5:53:09 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: kabar

What I want is one thing.

What I predict is something else.

I have not advocated the “solutions” that I predict, I simply predict them.


35 posted on 06/06/2009 5:54:01 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: kabar
Raising the Payroll Tax, btw, will cause a much greater revolt than taxation of the benefit, itself.
36 posted on 06/06/2009 5:55:09 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: Kansas58
1.) The “cap” on W-2 and Self Employment earnings that can be taxed, by Social Security, WILL BE REMOVED.

IT WON'T BE REMOVED. Obama has never proposed removing the cap complete no would Congress ever approve it. It would be DOA.

2.) The age for normal retirement, or full retirement benefits, will be increased. Yes, that has happened already, but it is going to happen again.

I agree. It just won't be 70 like you stated.

3.) The benefit itself will be subject to higher taxation levels, if not made 100% taxable. As stated earlier, just because the benefit would become fully taxable, does NOT mean that everyone will owe taxes on that benefit. The Standard Deductions are still there. The Exemptions are still there.

Just is not going to happen. Obama and the Dems are not going to approve any increased taxation for those at the lower end of the economic spectrum. THERE WILL BE NO 100% TAXATION OF BENEFITS.

SS IS BROKEN AND UNSUSTAINABLE. MOREOVER, MEDICARE AND MEDICAID ARE ABOUT THREE TIMES WORSE OFF THAN SS. WE CAN'T TAX OUR WAY OUT OF THE PROBLEM.

37 posted on 06/06/2009 5:57:32 PM PDT by kabar
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To: kabar
We can not reduce benefits.

Means testing of benefits is not politically do able.

More over, income is dynamic, and it would be an expense, to government, to grant and take away benefits each year, based on income.

(Oh, one exception: We DO means test Medicare, to some small extent, not everyone pays the same premiums. Expect Part B premiums to become even more expensive, for those who are not in poverty. But this is easier to do, since most "premiums" are already deducted from SS checks, which is an easy way to "means test" Medicare by reducing SS benefits) You are contradicting yourself and you don't even realize your contradictions.

YES, these programs are not sustainable -— and changes in the programs, themselves, is therefore REQUIRED!

The easiest way to make a very quick change is to say that “nobody earning less than $25,000 will be taxed on their Social Security” WITHOUT TELLING PEOPLE HOW THE FORMULA REALLY WORKS!

It is the complicated formula, itself, for taxing benefits, which pretty much guarantees that the taxable amount will go up, since nobody seems to understand current law, anyway. The tax system will be our government's method to "means test" Social Security. Count on it, it is going to happen.

38 posted on 06/06/2009 6:07:15 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: Kansas58
We can not reduce benefits.

We reduced benefits in 1983 and raised taxes. When you raise the retirement age, you reduce benefits. When you tax benefits, you reduce benefits.

Means testing of benefits is not politically do able.

The computation for SS benefits is already weighted to help those who are at the bottom of the economic ladder. Medicare B charges different premiums depending upon income. We are headed towards means testing of entitlements. The graduated income tax is another example of redistribution of income. Of course means testing is doable and probably more politically palatable given the growing number of people who don't pay income tax. Their vote counts as much as those who are wealthy.

But this is easier to do, since most "premiums" are already deducted from SS checks, which is an easy way to "means test" Medicare by reducing SS benefits

LOL. That makes no sense at all.

The easiest way to make a very quick change is to say that “nobody earning less than $25,000 will be taxed on their Social Security” WITHOUT TELLING PEOPLE HOW THE FORMULA REALLY WORKS!

The information is already available publicly. When does the individual become accountable and responsible for being informed? This is the same kind of liberal crap that blamed the mortgage lenders for people who took out subprime loans and couldn't make their mortgage payments.

Most people have no understanding of SS and how it works. Mindless people prattle on about lock boxes and bankrupt trust funds, which are not the reason why SS is going bankrupt. We get the government we deserve.

39 posted on 06/06/2009 8:37:00 PM PDT by kabar
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To: Kansas58
Raising the Payroll Tax, btw, will cause a much greater revolt than taxation of the benefit, itself.

Not really. You could raise the payroll tax from 6.2% to 6.5% and very few people would complain, especially if it was explained that the last time the rate was raised was 1990. I am not in favor of any tax increases. I want the system privatized.

Nothing is going to happen this year or next [mid-terms] on SS. Obama is going to appoint some phony commission that will study the issue and make recommendations. This has been done many times being with Monyihan. But the status quo is not an option. Something has to be done by 2016. My guess is that Congress will kick the can down the road to make SS solvent a few more years rather than make substantive, long term reforms, just like they did in 1983.

40 posted on 06/06/2009 8:44:04 PM PDT by kabar
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