UNITED STATES v. O'BRIENCite http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/obrien.html
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
391 U.S. 367
May 27, 1968, Decided *[extract] The Selective Service number itself indicates his State of registration, his local board, his year of birth, and his chronological position in the local board's classification record.
Selective Service Number coding:
First number — state issued
Next two digits — local board
Next two digits — year of birth
Four group of digits — the registration number
From Page 248, The Complete Guide for CPP Examination Protection (pub 2006), via Google Books.