Gods, Graves, Glyphs
Weekly Digest #48
Saturday, June 18, 2005
Oetzi the Iceman
'Iceman' (Oetzi) Might Be Contaminated
Posted by blam
On News/Activism 06/14/2005 12:05:33 PM PDT · 38 replies · 967+ views
MSNBC | 6-14-2005
A researcher inspects the 5,000-year-old mummy known as Oetzi in this file photo from 2000. Oetzi is kept in a sealed-off chamber which researchers now worry may have been penetrated. Updated: 10:02 p.m. ET June 13, 2005ROME - Researchers suspect the corpse of a 5,000-year-old mummy frozen in the Italian Alps might have been contaminated by bacteria since its discovery in 1991, a doctor who cares for the body said Monday.
DNA reveals how the Italian Iceman went down fighting
Posted by Pokey78
On News/Activism 08/12/2003 1:49:37 PM PDT · 27 replies · 83+ views
The Independent (U.K.) | 08/13/03 | Peter Popham
Italy's prehistoric Iceman was murdered by an arrow in the back, despite the efforts of a companion to save him. But although he apparently died fleeing from a skirmish, he did not give up without a fight. He bore traces of the blood of four other men on his weapons and clothes, three of whom he had killed or wounded. These are among the startling findings of Dr Tom Loy of Queensland University in Brisbane, Australia, published this week after analysis of blood traces found on the 5,300-year- old mummy, which was dug out of the Alpine ice 12 years...
Italy's 5,000-Year-Old Iceman Put Up a Fight [DNA of 4 foes, venison and ibex his final meal]
Posted by SJackson
On News/Activism 08/14/2003 6:39:27 PM PDT · 33 replies · 356+ views
Reuters/Yahoo | 8-11-03 | Shasta Darlington
ROME (Reuters) - A prehistoric Italian iceman nicknamed "Otzi" may have been shot in the back with an arrow, but he only died after prolonged combat with his foes, new DNA evidence has shown. Reuters Photo Missed Tech Tuesday? Check out the powerful new PDA crop, plus the best buys for any budget The 5,000-year-old corpse, dug out of a glacier in northern Italy more than a decade ago, had traces of blood from four different people on his clothes and weapons, molecular archeologist Tom Loy said Wednesday. He also had "defensive cut wounds" on his hands, wrists and rib...
Iceman's bones lead scientists to his home turf
Posted by inPhase
On News/Activism 10/31/2003 9:30:13 AM PST · 7 replies · 75+ views
The Age | Nov 1, 2003 | Lucy Beaumont
Iceman's bones lead scientists to his home turf By Lucy Beaumont November 1, 2003 Printer friendly version Print this article Email to a friend Email to a friend The Iceman lived and died in a small area of northern Italy, scientists have deduced from analysis of his tooth enamel and bone samples. The home turf of a man who died 5200 years ago has been located by a team of scientists, including Australians, who analysed his teeth, bones and intestines. Examination of the famed "Iceman", whose frozen remains were found in a glacier on the Italian-Austrian border in 1991, has...
Finder of Tyrol "Iceman" missing in Alps
Posted by 11th_VA
On News/Activism 10/18/2004 10:22:51 AM PDT · 33 replies · 992+ views
Reuters | Mon 18 October, 2004 12:00
VIENNA (Reuters) - The man who 13 years ago found the frozen remains of a prehistoric iceman in an Alpine glacier has disappeared in the snow-covered Alps with little hope of being found. A member of the mountain rescue team at Bad Hofgastein in Austria told Reuters on Monday that Helmut Simon, the German man who found the 5,300-year-old mummified body while hiking on the border of Austria and Italy in 1991 has been missing for three days. "There's a lot of snow up there," the rescuer, who did not want to be named, said about the 2,467-metre (8,000-ft) Garmskarkogel...
'Iceman' discoverer joins his find in Alpine grave
Posted by aculeus
On News/Activism 10/23/2004 7:26:02 PM PDT · 14 replies · 972+ views
The Observer (UK) | October 24, 2004 | Sophie Arie in Rome
For 13 years, mountaineer Helmut Simon had basked in the glory of his unique encounter with history. In 1991, the 67-year-old German discovered Otzi the Iceman, the perfectly preserved body of a Neolithic hunter, emerging from the Similaun glacier, 3,200m (10,500ft) up the Austrian Alps. Wherever he went in his beloved Alps, Simon wore a badge identifying himself as 'Discoverer of Otzi'. But yesterday, Simon's body was found in a stream in these same mountains. On 15 October, the pensioner departed alone from the village of Bad Hofgastein, near Salzburg, up the 2,134m (7,000ft) Gamskarkogel peak. His wife, Erika, who...
Secrets Of A Stone Age Rambo (Otzi, The Iceman)
Posted by blam
On News/Activism 05/05/2003 5:29:12 PM PDT · 31 replies · 504+ views
The Observer (UK) | 5-4-2003 | Robim Mckie
Secrets of a Stone Age Rambo They thought they had found the corpse of an ancient shepherd, but the iceman from 5,300 years ago now turns out to have been a hi-tech warrior Robin McKie Sunday May 4, 2003 The Observer (UK) When hikers spotted a corpse poking from the Schnalstal glacier in the Austrian-Italian Alps in 1991, they thought they had found the body of a lost climber. Then researchers took a closer look and announced the iceman was an ancient shepherd, a primitive farm worker who had got lost in the mountains and had died of hypothermia. Yet...
Was Ancient Alpine "Iceman" Killed in Battle?
Posted by SteveH
On News/Activism 11/02/2003 8:24:38 PM PST · 14 replies · 184+ views
National Geographic | Sarah Ives
Was Ancient Alpine "Iceman" Killed in Battle? Sarah Ives for National Geographic News October 30, 2003 In 1991, two Germans hiking in the Alps of northern Italy discovered the 5,200-year-old remains of a Copper Age man frozen in a glacier. The well-preserved corpse, dubbed "÷tzi the Iceman," was found with tools, arrows, and a knife. Since then, scientists have speculated about how the 46-year-old male died, offering scenarios from hypothermia to ritual sacrifice. Now a team of researchers has added another theory to the mix, suggesting that the Iceman died in battle. The "Iceman" made a valiant effort to fight...
Ancient Egypt
King Tut's skin color a topic of controversy
Posted by optik_b
On News/Activism 06/16/2005 6:59:26 AM PDT · 119 replies · 1,805+ views
LA Life | Wednesday, June 15, 2005 | Evan Henerson
King Tut's skin color a topic of controversy By Evan Henerson Staff Writer Wednesday, June 15, 2005 - Nobody can be sure exactly what the boy king Tutankhamun looked like. But a group of African-American activists charting the "Tutankhamun and the Golden Age of the Pharaohs" exhibition are certain of one thing: He didn't look white. Following an appearance before the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, activists from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the Committee for the Elimination of Media Offensive to African People, and the Association for the Study of Classical African Civilizations plan...
Ancient Rome
Italians Discover Hoard Of Roman Statues (Libya)
Posted by blam
On News/Activism 06/11/2005 12:26:46 PM PDT · 17 replies · 544+ views
The Art Newspaper | 6-11-2005 | Edek Osser
Italians discover hoard of Roman statuesThe works have been protected by a temple wall which collapsed during an earthquake 1,600 years ago By Edek Osser CYRENE. An Italian team of archaeologists has discovered 76 intact Roman statues at Cyrene in Libya. The discovery is remarkable because the site, once a thriving Greek and then Roman settlement, has been under excavation for the last 150 years. With a nearby coastal port, Apollonia, serving it, Cyrene was once a conurbation equivalent to Alexandria, Carthage and Leptis Magna. An important Dorian colony, founded by Greek settlers from the island of Thera in 631...
Chariot Races Bring Ancient Roman City Back to Life
Posted by wildbill
On News/Activism 06/15/2005 6:32:44 AM PDT · 11 replies · 195+ views
Yahoo News/UPI | 6/15/2005 | staff
JERASH, Jordan (AFP) - The sun bears down and dust swirls as Roman centurions, followed by armour-clad legionnaires and bruised gladiators, tramp out of the ancient hippodrome to the trailing sounds of a military march. [Blocked Ads]In the seats all around, 21st century spectators in modern-day Jordan cheer and applaud the spectacle before them -- a one-hour show held in honour of Julius Caesar, and part of Jordan's newest tourist attraction. Starting mid-July, visitors to Jordan can plunge into the past, reliving in a unique location just north of the capital Amman some of the high moments that made the...
Asia
Mysteries Of The Xiaohe Tombs In Xinjiang, China
Posted by blam
On News/Activism 06/11/2005 12:02:21 PM PDT · 13 replies · 389+ views
Epoch Times | 6-10-2005
Mysteries of the Xiaohe Tombs in Xinjiang, China The Epoch Times Jun 10, 2005 A bird's-eye view of the Xiaohe Tombs. (Zhang Hongchi) On April 17, 2004, the Xiaohe ("Small River") Tombs in Xinjiang Province, discovered in 1939 by Swedish archaeologist Folke Bergman, were said to be among China's top 10 archaeological discoveries. According to a Guangming Daily report from April 23, public interest in the tombs was first sparked when Bergman published a detailed introduction to the Xiaohe basin archaeology called the Archaeological Researches in Xinjiang in Stockholm in 1939. However, when the tombs' landmark Xiaohe River dried up,...
Niah Ceramics To Shed Light On Borneo's History
Posted by blam
On News/Activism 06/12/2005 11:32:52 AM PDT · 16 replies · 175+ views
Bernama | 6-12-2005 | Carol Ann Jackson
Niah Ceramics To Shed Light On Borneo's History By Caroline Ann Jackson KUCHING, June 12 (Bernama) -- A team of world-renowned scientists led by British-based archaeologist Dr Patrick Daly is working to determine the nature of human activity in Southeast Asia as far back as 40,000 years ago. Daly, of the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research of the University of Cambridge, and his team expect to have the answers documented and published in a book comprising two monographs in 18 months under the Niah Caves Project of the Sarawak Museum. But first the scientists have to put together and study...
Biology and Cryptobiology
DNA scholars hope to stock Siberia 'park' with mammoths
Posted by Korth
On News/Activism 08/22/2002 9:12:32 AM PDT · 23 replies · 143+ views
Japan Times | August 20, 2002 | JULIAN RYALL
"Jurassic Park" was a work of fiction. Pleistocene Park is in the process of becoming fact. A joint team of Japanese and Russian scientists arrived in the Siberian province of Yakutsk late last month to excavate a number of creatures that have been extinct for millennia -- including mammoths and woolly rhinoceroses. They plan to extract DNA from the frozen remains, cross-breed the retrieved nuclei with the creatures' modern-day counterparts and return the resurrected dinosaurs to a vast "safari park" in northern Siberia. "It probably sounds a little far-fetched, but it's absolutely possible to do this," said professor Akira Iritani,...
The Genographic Project (Have Your DNA Checked, Find Your Roots)
Posted by blam
On News/Activism 06/15/2005 11:34:14 AM PDT · 171 replies · 2,668+ views
National Geographic - IBM | 6-15-2005
The Genographic ProjectPublic participation, including yours, is critical to the Genographic Project's success. Here's how you can get involved: Purchasing a Public Participation Kit will fund important research around the worldóand open the door to the ancient past of your own genetic background. With a simple and painless cheek swab you can sample your own DNA. You'll submit the sample through our secure, private, and completely anonymous system, then log on to the project Web site to track your personal results online. This is not a genealogy test and you won't learn about your great grandparents. You will learn,...
Catastrophism and Astronomy
Bright Idea: Ancient monster tsunami mixed fossils
Posted by K4Harty
On News/Activism 02/01/2005 6:37:34 PM PST · 10 replies · 397+ views
The Albuquerque Tribune | 01/31/05 | Sue Vorenberg
A 65 million year old tsunami is still wreaking havoc in the scientific community, a New Mexico State University professor says. The 300-foot-tall tsunami - an aftereffect of the giant meteor impact that some scientists think killed off the dinosaurs - scrambled fossils and rock and has made the event very hard to date, said Timothy Lawton, head of NMSU's geology department.
Creature Features: Fossil Hunting on Mars
Posted by LibWhacker
On News/Activism 03/16/2004 8:41:36 PM PST · 4 replies · 142+ views
Space.com | 3/16/04 | Leonard David
Those on-the-prowl Mars robots -- Spirit and Opportunity -- are sending back extraordinary images and science data about the red planet and its history of climate and water. Both rovers have found evidence of water at their respective landing sites. But the question remains open as to whether Mars was, or is today, a planet capable of supporting life. The tell-tale clues of water left behind hint that some spots on Mars did have a persistent wet look that might have been sociable to extraterrestrial creatures. While Mars scientists have their eyes focused on finding tiny microbes, the question remains:...
Climate
The Coming and Going of Glaciers: A New Alpine Melt Theory
Posted by aculeus
On News/Activism 06/18/2005 5:06:43 AM PDT · 16 replies · 421+ views
Der Spiegel | May 23, 2005 | By Hilmar Schmundt
The Alpine glaciers are shrinking, that much we know. But new research suggests that in the time of the Roman Empire, they were smaller than today. And 7,000 years ago they probably weren't around at all. A group of climatologists have come up with a controversial new theory on how the Alps must have looked over the ages. The Morteratsch glacier in Switzerland has retreated by 1.5 km since 1900. Some scientists believe that glacial fluctuation could be a more normal development than previously thought. He may not look like a revolutionary, but Ulrich Joerin, a wiry Swiss scientist in...
Elam, Media, Persia, Parthia, Iran
Cyrus the Great in Biblical Prophecy [Zoroastrian leader mentioned 23 times in Bible]
Posted by freedom44
On News/Activism 06/12/2005 9:42:09 PM PDT · 4 replies · 670+ views
Christian Coutier | 6/12/05 | Wayne Jackson
One of the truly astounding prophecies of the Bible is found in the last verse of Isaiah 44, together with chapter 45:1ff, (an unfortunate chapter break). It has to do with Cyrus, king of Persia. According to the historian Herodotus (i.46), Cyrus was the son of Cambyses I. He came to the Persian throne in 559 B.C. Nine years later he conquered the Medes, thus unifying the kingdoms of the Medes and the Persians. Cyrus is mentioned some 23 times in the literature of the Old Testament. Isaiah refers to Cyrus as Jehovah's "shepherd," the Lord's "anointed," who was providentially...
Let's Have Jerusalem
After a 2,000-Year Rest, a Seed Sprouts in Jerusalem
Posted by TheOtherOne
On News/Activism 06/11/2005 7:29:53 PM PDT · 66 replies · 1,660+ views
NY TIMES | JERUSALEM, June 11
JERUSALEM, June 11 - Israeli doctors and scientists have succeeded in germinating a date seed nearly 2,000 years old. The seed, nicknamed Methuselah, was taken from an excavation at Masada, the cliff fortress where, in A.D. 73, 960 Jewish zealots died by their own hand, rather than surrender to a Roman assault. The point is to find out what was so exceptional about the original date palm of Judea, much praised in the Bible and the Koran for its shade, food, beauty and medicinal qualities, but long ago destroyed by the crusaders.
BBC: Date palm buds after 2,000 years
Posted by Ernest_at_the_Beach
On News/Activism 06/12/2005 9:59:05 PM PDT · 17 replies · 615+ views
BBC | Monday, 13 June, 2005, 01:21 GMT 02:21 UK | staff
Date palm buds after 2,000 years Dates have symbolic importance in the Middle East Israeli researchers say they have succeeded in growing a date palm from a 2,000-year-old seed. The seed was one of several found during an excavation of the ancient mountain fortress of Masada. Scientists working on the project believe it is the oldest seed ever germinated. Researchers in Jerusalem have nicknamed the sapling Methuselah, after the biblical figure said to have lived for nearly 1,000 years. Future medicine? The palm is from a variety that became extinct in the Middle Ages and was reputed to have...
Prehistory and Origins
Temples Older Than Pyramids Found (In Europe)
Posted by nickcarraway
On News/Activism 06/11/2005 12:54:56 PM PDT · 62 replies · 1,552+ views
BBC | Saturday June 11 2005
A series of temples thought to be older than Stonehenge or the Pyramids have been uncovered by a team of archaeologists working in Europe. More than 150 monuments built between 4,800 BC and 4,600 BC have been found beneath the fields of modern-day Germany, Austria and Slovakia. They are thought to represent Europe's oldest civilisation. The discoveries are so new that this temple building culture does not even have a name, The Independent reports. Click here to try our ancient civilisations quiz The temples were made of earth and wood, with the buildings stretching for up to half a mile....
Europe's oldest civilisation unearthed
Posted by wagglebee
On News/Activism 06/11/2005 2:02:58 PM PDT · 31 replies · 808+ views
theage.com | 6/11/05 | AFP
Europe's oldest civilisation has been discovered by archaeologists across the continent, it was reported yesterday. More than 150 large temples, constructed between 4800 BC and 4600 BC, have been unearthed in fields and cities in Germany, Austria and Slovakia, predating the pyramids in Egypt by some 2,000 years, The Independent newspaper revealed. The network of temples, made of earth and wood, were constructed by a religious people whose economy appears to have been based on livestock farming, The Independent reported. Excavations have taken place over the past three years but the discovery is so new that the civilisation has not...
Europe's oldest civilisation unearthed: report
Posted by STARWISE
On General/Chat 06/11/2005 9:38:16 PM PDT · 8 replies · 153+ views
Yahoo/AFP | 6-11-05
LONDON (AFP) - Europe's oldest civilisation has reportedly been discovered by archaelogists across the continent. More than 150 large temples, constructed between 4800 BC and 4600 BC, have been unearthed in fields and cities in Germany, Austria and Slovakia, predating the pyramids in Egypt by some 2,000 years, The Independent newspaper revealed. The network of temples, made of earth and wood, were constructed by a religious people whose economy appears to have been based on livestock farming, The Independent reported. (snip) The most complex centre discovered so far, beneath the city of Dresden in Saxony, eastern Germany, comprises a temple...
Faithful Ancestors
Posted by blam
On News/Activism 06/17/2005 8:33:25 AM PDT · 78 replies · 855+ views
Science News Magazine | 6-11-2005 | Bruce Bower
Faithful AncestorsResearchers debate claims of monogamy for Lucy and her ancient kin Bruce Bower A weird kind of creature strode across the eastern African landscape from around 4 million to 3 million years ago. Known today by the scientific label Australopithecus afarensis, these ancient ancestors of people may have taken the battle of the sexes in a strange direction, for primates at any rate. True, no one can re-create with certainty the court and spark that led to sexual unions between early hominids. Nothing short of a time machine full of scientifically trained paparazzi could manage that trick. All is...
Thoroughly Modern Miscellany
Curtis Pitts has "Gone West"
Posted by Dashing Dasher
On General/Chat 06/10/2005 2:37:24 PM PDT · 35 replies · 291+ views
usakrofolk.com | 06/10/05 | Dashing Dasher
Curtis Pitts, the legendary designer of the Pitts Special, has died today. A brief biography, for those of you who are unfamiliar with the Pitts Special. The Pitts Special is part of American aviation history. An early Pitts Special airplane is in the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC. Pitts Special airplanes are also in the Experimental Aviation Association Museum in Oshkosh, Wisconsin as well as the British Museum in London and many other aviation museums around the world. The Pitts Special was designed by Curtis Pitts and is acknowledged as the worlds leading competition aerobatic and airshow...
Scientists: Hunley Had Skylights
Posted by stainlessbanner
On News/Activism 06/16/2005 4:28:32 PM PDT · 37 replies · 800+ views
wltx | 6/15/2005
NORTH CHARLESTON, S.C. (AP) - Scientists excavating the Confederate submarine Hunley say they've found another unique feature of the boat. They say the Hunley had a series of skylights on top of the hull. Each had a cover which could be closed from inside. Charleston Senator Glenn McConnell chairs the Hunley Commission. He says the covers could have prevented light from escaping from the inside of the Hunley, revealing its position. McConnell says it appears the covers were designed to help seal the sub if one of the skylights broke. He says it's another indication the Hunley was a well-thought-out...
Are We Going the Way of Rome?
Posted by highlander_UW
On News/Activism 12/17/2003 5:07:31 PM PST · 121 replies · 394+ views
Mackinac Center for Public Policy | 9/1/01 | Lawrence Reed
Are We Going the Way of Rome? Download PDF There's an old story worth retelling about a band of wild hogs which lived along a river in a secluded area of Georgia. These hogs were a stubborn, ornery, independent bunch. They had survived floods, fires, freezes, droughts, hunters, dogs, and everything else. No one thought they could ever be captured. One day a stranger came into town not far from where the hogs lived and went into the general store. He asked the storekeeper, "Where can I find the hogs? I want to capture them." The storekeeper laughed at such...
Freed Slave's Life Uncovered
Posted by nickcarraway
On News/Activism 06/11/2005 10:47:07 PM PDT · 4 replies · 389+ views
Daily Progress | June 9, 2005 | Melanie Mayhew
Years before the Civil War, a free black washerwoman is believed to have made her living laundering the clothes of University of Virginia students and professors. Little of her story is known, but a new archeological discovery may help unearth her place in history. Archeologists have uncovered evidence of two additional graves on university grounds, a dozen years after archeologists found 12 other grave shafts nearby. The discovery could shed some light on the people who lived - and now rest - on UVa land, said Mary Hughes, university landscape architect. "We don't know fully what these explorations mean, but...
Now I know why Byrd is a proud member of the KKK
Posted by laissez- faire
On General/Chat 03/04/2005 1:05:53 PM PST · 3 replies · 207+ views
The Reader's Companion to American History | Allen W. Trelease
Klansmen were drawn from every walk of life, but the leaders often were from the landholding and professional elite. After a brief flurry of practical joking and pretending to be ghosts, the Klan emerged as a terrorist group dedicated to defeating the Republican party and keeping blacks in "their place" socially and economically. Most southern counties saw little of the Klan, but others were overrun by it for months or years at a time. It tended to thrive where the two parties or races were relatively evenly balanced; in such places, terrorism was most apt to change election results. In...
Moral Relativism in the Rainforest of Diversity
Posted by expatguy
On Bloggers & Personal 04/26/2005 1:55:24 PM PDT · 12 replies · 215+ views
An American Expat in Southeast Asia | 22 April 2005 | expatguy
My flight would touch down in Kuching, Sarawak on the island of Borneo early one morning less than fifty years after the last of the White Rajahs, Charles Vyner Brooke and his family had finally ceded the State to the British Crown. This would become the first of many trips to Sarawak for me where I would eventually gain a deep affection and understanding of the people there. The very first thing I noticed about Sarawak when I first arrived was how beautiful and green everything was and how fresh the air smelled. Both Malaysia and Island of Borneo are...
SADDAM DRAINED THE GARDEN OF EDEN
Posted by van_erwin
On News/Activism 04/07/2003 9:33:26 AM PDT · 67 replies · 677+ views
Boston Globe | 4/1/2003 | Fred Pearce
<p>Saddam Hussein turned a thriving marshland into a poisoned desert. Can it be restored?</p> <p>The project, which has been discussed only in outline by scientists so far, would be the largest and most ambitious recovery of a wetland ever attempted. It might cost tens of millions of dollars or more, but could be a model for reviving many other natural water reservoirs as the world staves off growing water shortages.</p>
Bodies of WWI soldiers found in glacier [ww1]
Posted by risk
On News/Activism 08/24/2004 5:12:58 AM PDT · 17 replies · 1,538+ views
Bodies of WWI soldiers found in glacier | Aug. 24, 2004, 6:37AM
Bodies of WWI soldiers found in glacier ROME - The bodies of three Austrian soldiers killed in World War One have been found frozen and almost perfectly preserved in an Italian Alpine glacier. Mountain rescue worker Maurizio Vicenzi discovered the mummified bodies on Friday, encased upside down in ice at 11,940 feet altitude on San Matteo mountain near the Swiss and Austrian borders. "Using binoculars, I saw what looked like a stain on the Forni glacier and went to look," Vicenzi, 46, from the northern Italian town of Peio told Reuters on Monday. "When I got close I discovered...
World War One Color Photos
Posted by Jinjelsnaps
On News/Activism 03/03/2005 2:25:44 PM PST · 179 replies · 6,222+ views
Big D & Bubba Show | 3/2/05 | Unknown
Found this on another message board, and thought my fellow Freepers would enjoy the history. From the site: "The color photo was invented in 1903 by the Lumiere brothers, and the French army was the only one taking color photos during the course of the war." http://www.bigdandbubba.com
end of digest #48 20050618
Gods Graves Glyphs Digest 20050618
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