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Why Does Jesus Call the Father Greater If We Teach That the Members of the Trinity Are Equal?
Archdiocese of Washington ^ | 05-23-16 | Msgr. Charles Pope

Posted on 05/24/2016 6:49:46 AM PDT by Salvation

Why Does Jesus Call the Father Greater If We Teach That the Members of the Trinity Are Equal?

May 23, 2016

blog5-23-2016

Many of you know that I write the Question and Answer column for Our Sunday Visitor. Given the celebration of Trinity Sunday this past Sunday, I thought I might reproduce here on the blog a question/answer regarding the Trinity. It is a fairly common question; perhaps you have it, too. Remember that my answers in the column are required to be brief.

We read in a recent Sunday Gospel (May 1, 2016) that Jesus says that the Father is greater than He (Jn 14:28). Since we are all taught that each Divine Person of the Blessed Trinity fully possesses the nature of God, equally to be adored and glorified, what did Jesus mean by such a statement?” – Dick Smith, Carrolton, TX.

Theologically, Jesus means that the Father is the eternal source in the Trinity. All three persons of the Trinity are co-eternal, co-equal, and equally divine. But the Father is the Principium Deitatis (the Source in the Deity).

Hence, Jesus proceeds from the Father from all eternity. He is eternally begotten of the Father. In effect, Jesus is saying, “I delight that the Father is the eternal principle or source of my being, even though I have no origin in time.”

Devotionally, Jesus is saying that He always does what pleases His Father. Jesus loves His Father; He’s crazy about Him. He is always talking about Him and pointing to Him. By calling the Father greater, He says (in effect), “I look to my Father for everything. I do what I see Him doing (Jn 5:19) and what I know pleases Him (Jn 5:30). His will and mine are one. What I will to do proceeds from Him. I do what I know accords with His will.”

So although the members of the Trinity are all equal in dignity, there are processions in the Trinity, such that the Father is the source, the Son eternally proceeds from Him (Jn 8:42), and the Holy Spirit eternally proceeds from the Father and the Son as from one principal (Jn 15:26).

St Thomas speaks poetically of the Trinity as follows:

Genitori, Genitoque … Procedenti ab utroque … compar sit laudautio

(To the One Who Begets, and to the Begotton One, and to the One who proceeds from them both, be equal praise.)

The Athanasian Creed says the following regarding these processions:

The Father is made by none, neither created nor begotten.

The Son is of the Father alone, neither made nor created, but begotten.

The Holy Spirit is of the Father and of the Son, not made, nor created, nor begotten, but he proceeds from them.

So although equal, processions do have an order. The Father is “greater” (as source), but is equal in dignity to Son and Holy Spirit.

Please consider subscribing to Our Sunday Visitor. I also write for the National Catholic Register. These are two great publications that deserve your support.

And while I am pointing out my “extra-blogical” activities, I also ask you to consider coming to the Holy Land in March of 2017 with me and Patrick Coffin of Catholic Answers.


TOPICS: Catholic; Charismatic Christian; Evangelical Christian; History; Mainline Protestant; Other Christian
KEYWORDS: catholic; msgrcharlespope
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To: metmom
It’s not hard when you know the word, the Truth.

...and have the abiding Comforter Who was sent to guide each follower of Jesus of Nazareth into all truth.
1,021 posted on 06/21/2016 7:16:15 AM PDT by Resettozero
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To: Mark17

Didn’t understand a word, but that guy has a beautiful voice.


1,022 posted on 06/21/2016 7:42:55 AM PDT by MHGinTN (Democrats bait then switch; their fishy voters buy it every time.)
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To: ealgeone; MHGinTN; knarf; metmom
Why does the catholic always come across as being so arrogant?

I am an ex Catholic, and I am puzzled by it too. I went to Catholic grade school and catholic high school, and I don't remember my classmates as being arrogant, though I thought many of them were elitist. Maybe elitism is the cause.
I got news recently, from another ex Catholic classmate, who says he still knows a bunch our Catholic classmates. He says most of them are not Catholic anymore. A few have come to know the truth, of the simplicity of Jesus, but the majority have no beliefs at all.
That is the state I was in, before the Navigators came along, and told me the truth.

1,023 posted on 06/21/2016 3:38:04 PM PDT by Mark17 (I traded my shackles for a glorious song. I'm free, praise the Lord, free at last.)
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To: Mark17
Pretty much me too

My standard answer for not going to church was, " I already seen that movie "

(That was before I learned English)

1,024 posted on 06/21/2016 3:59:16 PM PDT by knarf
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To: knarf
For me, I think it was more that I knew I couldn't live up to the moral standards, so I gave up. I am not sure, but I think the Catholics call that the sin of despair. I just couldn't stop committing mortal sins. My dad asked me why I didn't go to communion, but I didn't want to go with a mortal sin on my soul. I didn't mind committing mortal sins, but I wanted no part of the big MSOS (mortal sin of sacrilege)
Anyone who thinks they can work their way to Heaven, is in for the shock of their existence. Keep exposing the false doctrines out there bro.
1,025 posted on 06/21/2016 4:41:15 PM PDT by Mark17 (I traded my shackles for a glorious song. I'm free, praise the Lord, free at last.)
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To: knarf

Well said! That is why we are told to study the word so that as workmen we can rightly divide truth from error and will not be ashamed.


1,026 posted on 06/21/2016 9:33:35 PM PDT by boatbums (God is ready to assume full responsibility for the life wholly yielded to Him.)
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To: knarf

Beautifully illustrated!


1,027 posted on 06/21/2016 10:18:41 PM PDT by MHGinTN (Democrats bait then switch; their fishy voters buy it every time.)
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To: ealgeone

Out of the abundance of the heart; the mouth speaks.


1,028 posted on 06/22/2016 5:58:58 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: MHGinTN

true


1,029 posted on 06/22/2016 5:59:45 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Mark17; reaganaut; Sentinal; SZonian; teppe; Normandy; StormPrepper

Sounds like the story of many MORMONS as well.


1,030 posted on 06/22/2016 6:01:59 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Mark17
I didn't mind committing mortal sins, but I wanted no part of the big MSOS (mortal sin of sacrilege)


To us; a sin is a sin. But WE worry about the sin of APOSTACY the most!

Once we start doubting, or even (GOD forbid) disagreeing with ANYTHING of leaders have said or taught (How do you Catholics get away with it?) we are about to descend that slippery slope into...

1,031 posted on 06/22/2016 6:06:03 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Mark17
To us; a sin is a sin.

Well...

...except for that blood atonement one...

1,032 posted on 06/22/2016 6:08:50 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Elsie
I never met a Mormon, or at least not that I knew, till I was in the USAF. I talked on the phone, several times, with the Bible answer man, Dr Walter Martin. He said there was, or is an organization called ex Mormons for Jesus.
I don't know if there is an organization called ex Catholics for Jesus, but there should be. There are lots of us ex Catholics out here. 😀😆😄😃
1,033 posted on 06/22/2016 6:49:42 AM PDT by Mark17 (I traded my shackles for a glorious song. I'm free, praise the Lord, free at last.)
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To: Mark17
I never met a Mormon, or at least not that I knew, till I was in the USAF.

Likewise.

Friendly young man.

I can still see his face, but his name has long ago vanished...

1,034 posted on 06/22/2016 8:13:21 AM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Elsie

The vast majority are nice people. It is the religious doctrine I object to, as I am sure you do as well.


1,035 posted on 06/22/2016 8:49:21 AM PDT by Mark17 (I traded my shackles for a glorious song. I'm free, praise the Lord, free at last.)
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To: Mark17
The vast majority are nice people.

The Internet way of communicating seems to filter OUT 'nice' in most of our correspondence these days.

1,036 posted on 06/22/2016 5:37:15 PM PDT by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: metmom
It’s not hard when you know the word, the Truth.

You had it and rejected it....very sad.

1,037 posted on 06/22/2016 8:41:35 PM PDT by terycarl (COMMON SENSE PREVAILS OVER ALL)
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To: ealgeone
Why does the catholic always come across as being so arrogant?

When you're right, you're right.....it is not arrogance.

1,038 posted on 06/22/2016 8:43:15 PM PDT by terycarl (COMMON SENSE PREVAILS OVER ALL)
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To: Mark17
That is the state I was in, before the Navigators came along, and told me the truth.

Where, pray tell, in the 1930's, did the navigators find that ultimate "truth" which would cause you to leave Christ's church.....maybe, like Calvin, Luther, Wesley etc, they just decided that what they thought was the truth, really was...........it wasn't.

1,039 posted on 06/22/2016 8:48:45 PM PDT by terycarl (COMMON SENSE PREVAILS OVER ALL)
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To: terycarl; knarf; metmom; ealgeone
When you're right, you're right.....it is not arrogance.

There are differing opinions as to whether you are right or not, so is it arrogance or not? I will leave it up to everyone else to decide for themselves. 😀😆😃😎

1,040 posted on 06/22/2016 9:19:12 PM PDT by Mark17 (I traded my shackles for a glorious song. I'm free, praise the Lord, free at last.)
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