Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Souls of Aborted Children
OSV.com ^ | 05-12-15 | Msgr. Charles Pope

Posted on 06/06/2015 7:48:08 AM PDT by Salvation

Souls of Aborted Children

Msgr. Charles Pope The Catholic Answer

 

Q. What does the Church teach about the souls of aborted children and those unborn children who die as a result of miscarriages? They have souls, right? Should they all receive funerals? Should parents name their miscarried children? Name withheld by request, via e-mail

 

A. “Should” is a word that is too strong here. Parents may both name and have funeral services for miscarried or aborted children. But they are not required to do this, and each case will be unique. How far along the child was is often a factor. In some cases there are remains that can be buried, in other cases not. If there are no remains that have been collected for burial, a memorial Mass may be celebrated. The Sacramentary contains prayers for children who die before baptism and these may be used along with other prayers from the Rite of Christian Burial. Yet another possibility is that one of the general parish Masses can be offered in memoriam.

Yes, children who die before birth and baptism have souls. While there is no definitive teaching by the Lord or the Church as to what happens to their souls if they die before baptism, it is clear that they did not merit hell. The Catechism of the Catholic Church has this to say: “As regards children who have died without Baptism, the Church can only entrust them to the mercy of God, as she does in her funeral rites for them. Indeed, the great mercy of God who desires that all men should be saved, and Jesus’ tenderness toward children which caused him to say: ‘Let the children come to me, do not hinder them,’ allow us to hope that there is a way of salvation for children who have died without Baptism. All the more urgent is the Church’s call not to prevent little children coming to Christ through the gift of holy Baptism” (No. 1261).

Further, the International Theological Commission, at the request of Pope Benedict XVI, studied the question of infants who die without baptism. It issued a lengthy report (“The Hope of Salvation for Infants Who Die Without Being Baptized,” 2007) and concluded as to what the Church can say with these words: “What has been revealed to us is that the ordinary way of salvation is by the Sacrament of Baptism. None of the above considerations should be taken as qualifying the necessity of baptism or justifying delay in administering the sacrament.

Rather, as we want to reaffirm in conclusion, they provide strong grounds for hope that God will save infants when we have not been able to do for them what we would have wished to do, namely, to baptize them into the faith and life of the Church” (No. 103).



TOPICS: Apologetics; Catholic; History; Theology
KEYWORDS: abortedchildren; abortion; catholic; current; deathpanels; msgrcharlespope; obamacare; osvcom; prolife; souls; theology; zerocare
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-8081-98 next last
To: painter

I have had these before. Once someone telling me a close friend would be converted, and it wasn’t my job, but someone in heaven was working on it. And he was converted. Called me to tell me, in fact, a year or so later. He became a Catholic.

I know they are meaningful but I am always careful not to give them the same veracity as those things that believers all accept as the word of God. I share them sometimes but only when guided to do so and when I am sure I am doing ao without any selfish motivation.


41 posted on 06/06/2015 12:15:37 PM PDT by firebrand
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 39 | View Replies]

To: painter

I have thought that if the Church were to plead to God that all those who die before birth be accepted as members of the Church, this ought to have effect. At least celebrate the rite of Christian burial for these anonymous souls.


42 posted on 06/06/2015 12:25:17 PM PDT by RobbyS (quotes)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 40 | View Replies]

To: firebrand

“I was told that this is no longer Catholic teaching.”

So, because it is no longer taught that means it is not true? Was it true when it was taught? Or was it in error and something else is taught and that is true?

It’s pretty tough for men to try to interpret the God’s will. Although many have tried.......BTW. Where is “limbo” mentioned in the Bible?

Personally, I believe that my God is a loving God and as such would welcome unborn children into his kingdom. But what do I know. Then again I haven’t taught one thing for years and then gone back and taught something else....


43 posted on 06/06/2015 12:50:11 PM PDT by saleman (?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 30 | View Replies]

To: saleman

I was told by a priest, so that could very well be his reading of Vatican II documents. It wasn’t a declaration of the pope. “Limbo” could very well describe the emerging of the truth on this question: the truth was waiting for further revelation. Think of it that way, maybe, instead of it once being true and now it isn’t or that the Church made an error. It was the doctrine that was in limbo, perhaps, not the children.


44 posted on 06/06/2015 1:58:57 PM PDT by firebrand
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 43 | View Replies]

To: All

Wondering who added all the keywords?????


45 posted on 06/06/2015 3:28:14 PM PDT by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 44 | View Replies]

To: oh8eleven
Limbo was never a dogma in the Church. The teaching was in place, at least in part, when infant mortality rates were much higher, as a deterrent to people who would delay the Baptism of a baby. Limbo was considered akin to the Bosom of Abraham, a place of rest and peace. The babies had no sin other than that of Adam which Baptism takes away, thanks to Jesus' Death on the Cross. The children were believed to go to Heaven at the Last Judgement.

Consideration was given to the matter in light of our modern era where a child is legally murdered in its mother's womb, as were the Holy Innocents killed by Herod (The later had been proclaimed Saints by the Church, with a feast day). They die in the baptism of blood, as martyrs.
Those who have the chance to be born, but are stillborn and die without Baptism, are in Heaven by the Baptism of Desire "My Soul is thirsting for the Living God." Again, the Church does remain emphatic that children are Baptised as soon as possible after birth.

46 posted on 06/06/2015 5:07:18 PM PDT by Grateful2God (Because no word shall be impossible with God. And Mary said: Behold the handmaid of the Lord...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: null and void

If the shoe fits......:)


47 posted on 06/06/2015 7:27:21 PM PDT by Mom MD
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 35 | View Replies]

To: Mom MD
Baptism is an important sacrament and an outward sign of obedience, but the change in the heart is what is important.

Are you serious? Baptism is not necessary? What are your views on abortion?

48 posted on 06/06/2015 8:28:52 PM PDT by ebb tide
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 32 | View Replies]

To: ebb tide

Baptism is commanded in the course of ordinary events. But do you really believe if one accepts Christ on their deathbed and there is no time for baptism that person is not saved? It is Christ that saves.

My views on abortion? It is an abomination. The blood of the aborted children cries out to God the same way Abel’s blood did. Murder is murder no matter the age of the one murdered. To do violence to one of God’s little ones is a grievous sin indeed.


49 posted on 06/06/2015 8:33:02 PM PDT by Mom MD
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 48 | View Replies]

To: firebrand

I heard Roman Catholic teaching never changes.


50 posted on 06/06/2015 8:33:35 PM PDT by Gamecock (Why do bad things happen to good people? That only happened once, and He volunteered. R.C. Sproul)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 30 | View Replies]

To: Grateful2God
Those who have the chance to be born, but are stillborn and die without Baptism, are in Heaven by the Baptism of Desire "My Soul is thirsting for the Living God."

It's not up to you declare that. And it contradicts traditional Catholic teaching.

[Fr]Harrison point outs, correctly, that there is no previous magisterial statement to the same effect as CCC §1261. He notes that the only previous “universal” Catholic catechism, that of the Council of Trent, “affirmed categorically” that “no means for attaining salvation remains for infant children other than baptism.” In support of the Tridentine teaching, Harrison cites one older magisterial statement (a letter of Pope Innocent I in 417), and three subsequent statements of magisterial import. The weightiest is from the Provincial Council of Cologne (1860), not because it was a local council, but because its acts were confirmed by the Holy See and contain the statement “faith teaches [ fides docet ]” that infants who die without baptism, “since they are not capable of this desire [for baptism], are excluded from the heavenly kingdom.”

51 posted on 06/06/2015 9:28:29 PM PDT by ebb tide
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 46 | View Replies]

To: Salvation
If we follow God's lead and believe what he wrote in Genesis, a body is formed, it apparently is given a soul yet the soul is dead until the spirit of life is breathed into it...

That happens when the baby takes its first breath of air...Of course that narrative doesn't appeal to many people...

The bible says that where there is no knowledge of the law no sin has been committed...Because sin is the knowledge of the law...And of course babies are not aware of the law so they do not sin...

Babies are indwelt with 'original sin'...The consequences of that are a hard life and death at the end...

There is nothing in the scriptures that even hints at babies going to some ridiculous Limbo or not going to heaven...

There are only two choices...Heaven or Hell...Babies do not commit sin so they are not going to hell...And heaven is the only other option...

The Catholic heirchy can not admit that since many people would come out from under the bondage the Catholic religion puts them in and would stop getting their babies baptized in fear that they would go to hell if they died first... In a generation or two, the Catholic religion would dwindle to nothing without the cradle Catholics...

52 posted on 06/06/2015 10:07:28 PM PDT by Iscool
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: ebb tide
Granted, I've not the right to say that; I'm paraphrasing an explanation given by Fr. Mitch Pacwa SJ on EWTN. He explained the three kinds of Baptism, and the possibilities of what becomes of their souls. No matter who it is, the judgement is up to God.

The Council of Trent is often used in forum, yet there has been a great deal of history; papal documents and the Second Vatican Council since then... What about the Holy Innocents? They were Jewish, yet we celebrate them as our saints...

53 posted on 06/06/2015 10:12:45 PM PDT by Grateful2God (Because no word shall be impossible with God. And Mary said: Behold the handmaid of the Lord...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 51 | View Replies]

To: null and void
A good point, ÑV! When IVF takes place, fertilized eggs, that is little teeny people with souls, are frozen or destroyed. Yes, they have original sin, but moot the opportunity to be Baptized-not even to spend time snug in their mouthers' wombs. The Scriptures say, My soul is thirsting for the living God" That little persons soul is immortal, just as an adult's is. This then, would be likely to pertain:

From: Lumen Gentium: "Light of Nations"

The Second Vatican Council speaks of salvation outside the Church in Lumen Gentium, nos. 14 and 16. Here are the pertinent sections from those two articles: 14. This Sacred Council wishes to turn its attention firstly to the Catholic faithful. Basing itself upon Sacred Scripture and Tradition, it teaches that the Church, now sojourning on earth as an exile, is necessary for salvation. Christ, present to us in His Body, which is the Church, is the one Mediator and the unique way of salvation. In explicit terms He Himself affirmed the necessity of faith and baptism (cf. Mk 16:16; Jn 3:5) and thereby affirmed also the necessity of the Church, for through baptism as through a door men enter the Church. Whosoever, therefore, knowing that the Catholic Church was made necessary by Christ, would refuse to enter or to remain in it, could not be saved. [. . .] 16. [. . .] Those also can attain to salvation who through no fault of their own do not know the Gospel of Christ or His Church, yet sincerely seek God and moved by grace strive by their deeds to do His will as it is known to them through the dictates of conscience. Nor does Divine Providence deny the helps necessary for salvation to those who, without blame on their part, have not yet arrived at an explicit knowledge of God and with His grace strive to live a good life. Whatever good or truth is found amongst them is looked upon by the Church as a preparation for the Gospel. She knows that it is given by Him who enlightens all men so that they may finally have life.

54 posted on 06/06/2015 10:29:09 PM PDT by Grateful2God (Because no word shall be impossible with God. And Mary said: Behold the handmaid of the Lord...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 26 | View Replies]

Comment #55 Removed by Moderator

To: boycott

“You don’t have a soul. You are a soul. You have a body.” — C. S. Lewis

Great quote. Thank you.


56 posted on 06/07/2015 4:46:56 AM PDT by paterfamilias
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: ebb tide
Nobody on this thread has proposed that aborted babies go to Hell. But the Church's recent proposition that these babies could very well go the Heaven, rather than a Limbo of the Unborn, certainly is not helping to prevent abortions. It was Cardinal Ratzinger who first made this radical proposal and I think he has done tremendous harm to the unborn

Exactly.

57 posted on 06/07/2015 4:58:45 AM PDT by piusv
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 20 | View Replies]

To: Grateful2God

They had the Baptism of Blood, not Desire.


58 posted on 06/07/2015 5:00:30 AM PDT by piusv
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 53 | View Replies]

To: oh8eleven

Calling Catholic teaching “absurd” is disrespectful, so I would like to know whether you are a Prot taking a shot at the Catholic religion or a Catholic who truly just doesn’t understand what the Church taught traditionally. the former I don’t bother with...the latter I would gladly explain (although it appears others have done so already).

And what was the comment “chicken” for? Because I didn’t respond to you at your command? I have been out of town and have just gotten back to my laptop.


59 posted on 06/07/2015 5:04:12 AM PDT by piusv
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: null and void; oh8eleven

My apologies to you oh8eleven. I see the “Chicken” comment was from null and void. Null and void should read my previous post.


60 posted on 06/07/2015 5:08:02 AM PDT by piusv
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 16 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-6061-8081-98 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
Religion
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson