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The Conservative - Libertarian Schism: Freedom and Confidence
FreeRepublic ^ | July 31, 2002 | Francis W. Porretto

Posted on 07/31/2002 5:20:31 AM PDT by fporretto

Each abridgement of liberty has been used to justify further ones. Scholars of political systems have noted this repeatedly. The lesson is not lost on those whose agenda is total power. They perpetually strain to wedge the camel's nose into the tent, and not for the nose's sake.

Many a fine person will concede to you that "liberty is all very well in theory," follow that up with "but," and go on from there to tabulate aspects of life that, in his opinion, the voluntary actions of responsible persons interacting in freedom could never cope with. Oftentimes, free men and free markets have coped with his objections in the recent past, whether he knows it or not. You could point this out to him, provide references and footnotes, and still not overcome his resistance, for it does not depend on the specifics he cited.

His reluctance to embrace freedom is frequently based on fear, the power-monger's best friend.

Fantasist Robert Anton Wilson has written: "The State is based on threat." And so it is. After all, the State, no matter how structured, is a parasitic creature. It seizes our wealth and constrains our freedom, gives vague promises of performance in return, and then as often as not fails to deliver. No self-respecting people would tolerate such an institution if it did not regard the alternatives as worse.

The alternatives are seldom discussed in objective, unemotional terms. Sometimes they are worse, by my assessment, but why should you accept my word for it?

Let it be. The typical American, when he opts for State action over freedom, isn't acting on reasoned conviction, but on fear of a negative result. Sometimes the fear, which is frequently backed by a visceral revulsion, is so strong that no amount of counterevidence can dissolve it, including the abject failure of State action.

We've had a number of recent examples of this. To name only two prominent ones:

  1. The welfare reform of 1996, which limited total welfare benefits to healthy adults and imposed work and training requirements for collecting them, is among the most successful social policy enactments of our time. Huge numbers of welfare recipients have left the dole and assumed paying jobs, transforming themselves from dead loads on society to contributors to it. Yet many politicians and those sympathetic to their aims continue to argue that the welfare system must be expanded, liberalized, and made more generous. A good fraction of these are honestly concerned about the possibility that the 1996 restrictions, the first substantial curtailments of State welfarism since the New Deal, are producing privation among Americans unable to care for themselves.
  2. The War On Drugs, whose lineage reaches back to the 1914 Harrison Narcotics Control Act, has consumed tens of billions of dollars, radically diverted the attentions of state and federal law enforcement, exercised a pernicious corrupting influence on police forces, polluted our relations with several other countries, funded an immense underworld whose marketing practices are founded on bloodshed, and abridged the liberty and privacy of law-abiding Americans, but has produced no significant decrease in recreational drug consumption. Yet many Americans will not even consider the possibility that the War On Drugs should be scaled back or terminated altogether. Most resist from the fear that drug use and violence would explode without limit, possibly leading to the dissolution of civil society.

In either of the above cases, could we but take away the fear factor, there would be essentially no argument remaining.

Fear, like pain, can be useful. When it engenders caution, it can prolong life and preserve health. Conservatives in particular appreciate the value of caution. The conservative mindset is innately opposed to radical, destabilizing change, and history has proved such opposition to be wise.

However, a fear that nothing can dispel is a pure detriment to him who suffers it.

Generally, the antidote to fear is knowledge: logically sound arguments grounded in unshakable postulates and well buttressed by practical experience. Once one knows what brings a particular undesirable condition about, one has a chance of changing or averting it. The great challenge is to overcome fears so intense that they preclude a rational examination of the thing feared.

Where mainstream conservatives and libertarians part company is along the disjunction of their fears. The conservative tends to fear that, without State involvement in various social matters, the country and its norms would suffer unacceptably. Areas where such a fear applies include drug use, abortion, international trade, immigration, cultural matters, sexual behavior, and public deportment. The libertarian tends to fear the consequences of State involvement more greatly. He argues to the conservative that non-coercive ways of curbing the things he dislikes, ways that are free of statist hazards, should be investigated first, before turning to the police.

I call myself a libertarian, but I can't discount conservative fears in all cases -- especially where the libertarian approach to some social ill involves a major change to established ways. Radical transformations of society don't have a rosy history.

Yet conservatives, too, could be more realistic, and could show more confidence in the ideals they strive to defend. As Thomas Sowell has written in discussing the War On Drugs, "If at first you don't succeed, try, try again. Then quit. No use being a damned fool about it."

The past two decades, starting roughly with Ronald Reagan's ascent to national prominence, have laid the foundations for an enduring coalition between freedom-oriented libertarian thinkers and virtue-and-stability-oriented conservative thinkers. Each side needs to learn greater confidence in the other, if we are to establish the serious exchange of ideas and reservations, free of invective and dismissive rhetoric, as an ongoing process. Such confidence must include sufficient humility to allow for respect for the other side's fears -- for an unshakable confidence in one's own rightness is nearly always misplaced. There is little to learn from those who agree with you, whereas much may be learned from those who disagree.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial; Philosophy; Your Opinion/Questions
KEYWORDS: conservatism; libertarianism; libertarians
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To: tpaine
Unlicensed contractors and the resulting substandard and illegal structures they leave in their wake are a widespread problem here in California. Lawlessness and the open border mentality of liberals/libertarians carry societal costs.
421 posted on 08/04/2002 7:33:05 PM PDT by Roscoe
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To: tpaine
Gives me license to call him a cowardly asshole.

Well at least you have a "license" now.

422 posted on 08/04/2002 7:35:13 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: tpaine
"Abuse reports from people with unclean hands are not taken seriously."
423 posted on 08/04/2002 7:39:58 PM PDT by Roscoe
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To: Roscoe
I've been framed I tells ya.
424 posted on 08/04/2002 7:43:41 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: Roscoe
Obviously.
- You claim clean hands? - Whatta joke.
425 posted on 08/04/2002 7:49:17 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: tpaine
Libertarianism without falsehoods would be silence.
426 posted on 08/04/2002 7:52:52 PM PDT by Roscoe
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To: Roscoe
Unlicensed contractors and the resulting substandard and illegal structures they leave in their wake are a widespread problem here in California.


Yep, right out of the Contractors Newsletter, no doubt. Big deal.

Lets make some more laws to protect all the dumbass roscoes of this world from every consequense of their own stupidity.
427 posted on 08/04/2002 7:55:50 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: Roscoe
Back to roscoepap.
428 posted on 08/04/2002 7:56:54 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: tpaine
Do a lot of residential garage conversions?
429 posted on 08/04/2002 7:58:00 PM PDT by Roscoe
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To: Texasforever
Retired Engineer, Houston Resident 25 years, Married with 4 Children all on their own, Political Conservative Registered Republican.


Hey, I see five whoppers above without even looking hard.
430 posted on 08/04/2002 8:01:00 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: tpaine
Your head is spinning again. LOL
431 posted on 08/04/2002 8:03:30 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: Roscoe
You bet, - meat & potatoes in me younger years.

With your interest, you must live in one. Porta pottie?
432 posted on 08/04/2002 8:04:39 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: Texasforever
Your phony 'LOL' is evident again.
433 posted on 08/04/2002 8:05:43 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: tpaine
Most illegal garage conversions in the Los Angeles are done by unlicensed contractors, but there are probably some done by criminals with licenses.
434 posted on 08/04/2002 8:09:18 PM PDT by Roscoe
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To: tpaine
Your phony 'LOL' is evident again.

I resent that, the LOL was entirely genuine. I shall file an "abuse report" immediately. LOL

435 posted on 08/04/2002 8:09:43 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: Roscoe
You sound like a petty bureaucrat at a small town city hall. Clerk/typist?
436 posted on 08/04/2002 8:15:11 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: Texasforever
Feel free.
Suck up enough & you may get some action.
437 posted on 08/04/2002 8:16:41 PM PDT by tpaine
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To: tpaine
Suck up enough & you may get some action.

It hasn't worked for you has it?

438 posted on 08/04/2002 8:19:40 PM PDT by Texasforever
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To: tpaine
Defrauding homeowners, tax evasion, employment violations, abandonment of work, poor workmanship, violation of building codes.

How libertarian.

439 posted on 08/04/2002 8:21:50 PM PDT by Roscoe
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To: Texasforever
Now you DO have me laughing.
I've never given the man a kind word. - Nor he, me.
440 posted on 08/04/2002 8:26:09 PM PDT by tpaine
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