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Brace Yourselves Cryptocurrency Investors; Taxes are Coming
Townhall.com ^ | December 29, 2017 | Lindsey Marie

Posted on 12/29/2017 6:41:29 AM PST by Kaslin

Investors in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies should be celebrating their gains now because in just a matter of days the 1031 tax loophole that’s been a financial benefit for many will be gone under the new tax law. The Tax Reform bill which passed both houses of Congress and was signed into law by President Trump last week .  The removal of the loophole coupled with the IRS’ increased desire to find and prosecute those with unreported digital assets means not everyone in the cryptocurrency world will be celebrating a happy New Year when the clock strikes midnight on December 31st, and every single cryptocurrency exchange becomes instantaneously taxable.   

Up until now, many Bitcoin and cryptocurrency investors have avoided paying taxes on cryptocurrency exchanges through an interpretation of an exemption in the tax code called the “like-kind” exemption. The exemption allows for the exchange of “property” without creating a taxable event. Historically, the loophole has been used by traders to exchange items such as real estate and art without having to pay taxes on the transaction.  At the time of the exemption’s drafting, cryptocurrency had not come to fruition, and thus cryptocurrency was not listed with items such as stocks and bonds that were not allowable under the exemption.  However, in 2014 the IRS did release guidance stating that Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies were considered “property” and not “currency.”

Numerous cryptocurrency investors and their lawyers have interpreted the exemption to allow for the exchange of one cryptocurrency for another without an immediate tax obligation because the IRS considers cryptocurrency as “property.”  Under this interpretation, an investor could exchange Bitcoin for Litecoin without the duty of paying taxes on the transaction.  Most cryptocurrencies do not allow for direct purchasing via U.S. dollars.  They require another type of cryptocurrency which makes this provision extremely relevant to the cryptocurrency investing world. The IRS was asked for guidance on how Bitcoin and cryptocurrency relate to the “like-kind” exemption by many groups including the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) but has yet to answer publicly. 

Although cryptocurrency investors may not have been subject to taxes when exchanging one cryptocurrency for another, they were subject to income and capital gains taxes according to the IRS.  Coins held less than a year are taxed as regular income and taxed at a rate based on the investor’s income which could vary from 10-37%.  Conversely, coins held longer than a year are taxed as capital gains and are subject to rates as high as 25%. 

Even though the IRS has been quite clear regarding the taxation rules surrounding Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies, many cryptocurrency investors failed to report their gains and losses on their tax return in previous years.  Specifically, only 802 of an estimated 480,000 investors who utilized a website called Coinbase for cryptocurrency investing reported their gains or losses to the IRS between 2013-2015.  The lack of reporting caused the IRS to seek a court order to force Coinbase to relinquish the records of investors from 2013-2015.  Coinbase fought the request but ultimately had to give the IRS records of over 14,000 investors who purchased or sold cryptocurrency on their platform from 2013-2015.

In anticipation of cryptocurrency investors continuing to fail to report their gains and losses, the IRS has been employing various means to pragmatically identify Bitcoin investors including licensing a software called Chainanalysis since 2015. In the contract between the IRS and Chainanalysis obtained through a Freedom of Information Act request by the Daily Beast, it states that the purpose of the partnership is to help “trace the movement of money through the Bitcoin economy” and find those who “may be trying to conceal income.” 

Contrary to popular belief, Bitcoin is not truly anonymous like many other cryptocurrencies; it’s pseudonymous which allows Chainanalysis to identity investors. Just like an author’s penname or a personal cell phone number, a Bitcoin address is only as anonymous as one allows it to be. Once a party receives an address with a personal identifier, the address can be linked to an investor and the address may be searched and tracked on the Bitcoin blockchain.  The Chainanalysis software deploys millions of tags to help trace and identify Bitcoin transactions between wallets and on exchanges.  Chainanalysis’ website boasts that they have checked over $15 Billion worth of Bitcoin transactions on behalf of their customers and

Although being taxed at the time of exchanging one cryptocurrency for another may seem trivial to the outsider looking in, it has substantial financial implications for those who have a diversified portfolio which is a majority of the cryptocurrency investing community. With the skyrocketing increases in the value of many cryptocurrencies including Bitcoin, the change will be hard to ignore. Now investors not only face high transaction fees, income taxes, and capital gains taxes but taxes when they exchange one cryptocurrency for another.  Given the current cryptocurrency landscape in which most cryptocurrencies cannot be purchased directly with U.S. dollars and require a two-step exchange, the altering of the “like-kind” exchange provision will dramatically affect the bottom line for many cryptocurrency investors.  With the IRS spending more and more resources on legal battles and technology to identify Bitcoin and cryptocurrency users, the effect will be the crypto world responding with what they do best:  cryptography. The Tax Reform Act of 2017 may inadvertently make 2018 the year of the truly anonymous cryptocurrency. 


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Government
KEYWORDS: bitcoin; taxes
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1 posted on 12/29/2017 6:41:29 AM PST by Kaslin
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To: Kaslin

For those who know, please answer.

So the folks that bought bitcoin at like 40 dollars and let’s say, sold it at 20,000 dollars.

Were they able to convert that into US dollars?

If they were, they are millionaires if they bought enough.

Incredible

I stared at it at 300, but I just didn’t know enough.

Looking back, 1000 bucks wouldn’t have broken me.


2 posted on 12/29/2017 6:44:36 AM PST by dp0622 (The Left should know that if Trump is kicked out of office, it is WAR!)
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To: dp0622

“So the folks that bought bitcoin at like 40 dollars and let’s say, sold it at 20,000 dollars.”

“Were they able to convert that into US dollars?

Always.


3 posted on 12/29/2017 6:49:42 AM PST by aMorePerfectUnion
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To: aMorePerfectUnion

Good Lord.

Ah, it’s always easy to look back and say “I should have bought this thing at that price”

but I dont know when I would have gotten out or really what the heck it is about.

At 49, i’ve learned to stop kicking myself.

The world kicks me enough :)


4 posted on 12/29/2017 6:58:01 AM PST by dp0622 (The Left should know that if Trump is kicked out of office, it is WAR!)
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To: ASA Vet

Investors in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies should be celebrating their gains now because in just a matter of days the 1031 tax loophole that’s been a financial benefit for many will be gone under the new tax law. The Tax Reform bill which passed both houses of Congress and was signed into law by President Trump last week . The removal of the loophole coupled with the IRS’ increased desire to find and prosecute those with unreported digital assets means not everyone in the cryptocurrency world will be celebrating a happy New Year when the clock strikes midnight on December 31st, and every single cryptocurrency exchange becomes instantaneously taxable.


5 posted on 12/29/2017 7:08:31 AM PST by Grampa Dave (America had regime change January 2017! ISIS collapsed! Are the FBI/DOJ/CIA next?)
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To: Kaslin

THE DOLLAR TAX


6 posted on 12/29/2017 7:12:35 AM PST by TheNext
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To: Kaslin

The irs is just clarifying things it has already ruled on. They declared bitcoin an investment, several years ago.

Let’s see how the left/media spin this to “show” that the tax law favors the rich. They’ll give it their best shot.


7 posted on 12/29/2017 7:20:35 AM PST by I want the USA back (Lying Media: willing and eager allies of the hate-America left.)
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To: Kaslin

I brought this up a few weeks ago after Coinbase capitulated to the IRS, as a warning to those that thing their precious crypto currency was anonymous, and that the IRS was coming for you in the very near future,.

EVER poster in response poo pooed my assertions about the IRS coming after them for Taxes, Where are all those people now??


8 posted on 12/29/2017 7:25:33 AM PST by eyeamok (Tolerance: The virtue of having a belief in Nothing!)
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To: Kaslin

The IRS can crow now about creating taxable events when one type of coin is swapped for another type of coin.

That might be so, when centralized exchanges are involved.

However, when decentralized “cross chain atomic swaps” go live, the IRS can shove it.


9 posted on 12/29/2017 7:30:45 AM PST by bkopto
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To: Kaslin

What a hoot taxing something that is worthless oh wait id Obama in the hood?.


10 posted on 12/29/2017 7:50:31 AM PST by Vaduz (women and children to be impacted the most.)
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To: dp0622

“At 49, i’ve learned to stop kicking myself.

The world kicks me enough :)”

TRUE THAT!


11 posted on 12/29/2017 8:13:19 AM PST by aMorePerfectUnion
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To: aMorePerfectUnion

I used to box when I was younger, and Rocky was right when he said in “Rocky Balboa”...”nothing is gonna hit as hard as life”

I LOVE the quote at the top of your page :)


12 posted on 12/29/2017 8:16:29 AM PST by dp0622 (The Left should know that if Trump is kicked out of office, it is WAR!)
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To: eyeamok

Yet one more thing to keep in a Roth IRA...

...or offshore LLC until you choose to distribute the $.

Or in Puerto Rico where gains are taxed at 4%...


13 posted on 12/29/2017 8:17:00 AM PST by aMorePerfectUnion
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To: dp0622
😊
14 posted on 12/29/2017 8:17:52 AM PST by aMorePerfectUnion
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To: Kaslin

Governments reserve the right to themselves to come take all your assets at the point of a gun.

Therefore, bitcoin cannot be allowed to stand as an inviolable reserve of value.

Just watch.


15 posted on 12/29/2017 8:19:57 AM PST by Uncle Miltie (Government: Another Gang that steals your money for "Protection".)
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To: Grampa Dave
1031 loop hole

While there is no ruling with regard to crypocurrencies, like kind exchanges between different cryptos were almost certain to be considered taxable events. The closest comparison is precious metals where exchanges between gold and silver are taxable.

16 posted on 12/29/2017 10:07:21 AM PST by Database
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To: Kaslin
Brace Yourselves Cryptocurrency Investors; Taxes are Coming

Simple: Pay them with bitcoins

17 posted on 12/29/2017 11:48:17 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: Grampa Dave
Investors in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies should be celebrating their gains now...

Ponzi sure did!

18 posted on 12/29/2017 11:49:20 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: I want the USA back
They declared bitcoin an investment, several years ago.

Just like lottery tickets I presume?

19 posted on 12/29/2017 11:50:02 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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To: dp0622; aMorePerfectUnion

...and the rest of it ain’t TOO bad... ;^)


20 posted on 12/29/2017 11:51:32 AM PST by Elsie (Heck is where people, who don't believe in Gosh, think they are not going...)
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