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The Meaning of Belleau Wood
Real Clear Defense ^ | June 26, 2015 | By Shawn Callahan

Posted on 06/26/2015 6:44:55 PM PDT by Brad from Tennessee

To really understand Marines, you need to know something about Belleau Wood. On June 6, 1918, the 4th Marine Brigade began its offensive into Belleau Wood in France, marking arguably the most significant day in the history of the U.S. Marine Corps. More Marines died that day than in the 143 years of Marine Corps history that had preceded it — combined. But it is not the magnitude of that sacrifice, or even the military objectives that were accomplished, that define the significance of that day; rather, it was the cultural impact that event had on the Marine Corps.

The Marines did not belong in an organization made up almost entirely of U.S. Army troops, but their commandant, Major General George Barnett, and the Secretary of the Navy, Josephus Daniels, had worked hard to find a way to get them there, often by going around the War Department. Ultimately, two regiments’ worth of well-trained professional troops was not something the Army could afford to pass up, for it was struggling to quickly mobilize and deploy a massive force for war. The 5th and 6th Marine Regiments had been assembled from a blend of experienced Marine veterans and new recruits, and were ready to go. Arriving in France, they were assigned to the 2d Division, alongside the Army’s 3rd Brigade, and designated the 4th Brigade. They insisted on referring to themselves as the 4th Brigade (Marine).

The Marine Corps had placed a premium on marksmanship skills in recruit and pre-deployment training…

(Excerpt) Read more at realcleardefense.com ...


TOPICS: Editorial
KEYWORDS: usmc; ww1
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1 posted on 06/26/2015 6:44:55 PM PDT by Brad from Tennessee
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To: Brad from Tennessee

FROM ARTICLE:

The real significance of the 6th of June was that it established that Marines would prevail, regardless of cost, even when called to serve in places far outside of their traditional roles, and despite having every reason to stop and reconsider the wisdom of what they had been tasked to do. Belleau Wood provided a convincing narrative to reinforce not only Marines’ self-conception as elite warriors, but also a public image that further enhanced the Corps’ ability to find quality recruits and train them to high standards. Unfortunately, this elite image also came by means of implicit, if not explicit, comparison with the U.S. Army, contributing to a long pattern of interservice hostility.


2 posted on 06/26/2015 6:46:47 PM PDT by Brad from Tennessee (A politician can't give you anything he hasn't first stolen from you.)
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To: Brad from Tennessee

Excellent ...Thanks for posting.


3 posted on 06/26/2015 6:52:22 PM PDT by virgil283 (When the sun spins, the cross appears, and the skies burn red)
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To: Brad from Tennessee

Belleau Wood was, arguably, the turning point of WWI.


4 posted on 06/26/2015 6:57:05 PM PDT by Fiji Hill
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To: Brad from Tennessee

No mention that the Germans called the US Marines devil dogs because of this battle. They respected and feared the marines because of their fighting abilities proven at this battle.


5 posted on 06/26/2015 6:57:36 PM PDT by jimpick
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To: Brad from Tennessee

There are still a few institutions worthy of respect and reverence.


6 posted on 06/26/2015 6:58:02 PM PDT by Mariner (War Criminal #18 - Be The Leaderless Resistance)
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To: Brad from Tennessee

I’m 53, but in great shape. Bolt action 30-06 and a 9. Let’s go.


7 posted on 06/26/2015 7:01:37 PM PDT by Uncle Miltie ( A system of government that makes the People subordinate to a committee of nine unelected lawyers)
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To: Brad from Tennessee

That was the battle in which the Marines stopped being “State Department Troops”.


8 posted on 06/26/2015 7:03:00 PM PDT by SeeSharp
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To: jimpick
No mention that the Germans called the US Marines devil dogs because of this battle.

Because it never happened, that was made up.

9 posted on 06/26/2015 7:10:12 PM PDT by ansel12 (libertarians have always been for gay marriage and polygamy, gay Scout leaders, gay military.)
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To: Brad from Tennessee

When told to retreat by a French officer, Lloyd Williams replied, “Retreat Hell! We just got here!

The Marines fought for almost a month but secured the woods. After their victory, the French General declared the Wood to be known hereafter as “The Wood of the United States Marines.” Each year there is a magnificent ceremony there.
The cemetery is impressive and Memorial Chapel quite lovely.
I had the pleasure of visiting Belleau last August.


10 posted on 06/26/2015 7:20:35 PM PDT by Mollypitcher1 (I have not yet begun to fight....John Paul Jones)
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To: Brad from Tennessee

If someone will give me instructions on posting pictures, I can post a few of Belleau Wood.


11 posted on 06/26/2015 7:22:53 PM PDT by Mollypitcher1 (I have not yet begun to fight....John Paul Jones)
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To: ansel12
"Because it never happened, that was made up."

Because you say so or because the de-constructionists at Wikipedia say so?

12 posted on 06/26/2015 7:24:38 PM PDT by semaj (Audentes fortuna juvat: Fortune favors the bold. Be Bold FRiends.)
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To: Uncle Miltie
I’m 53, but in great shape 56 and not as good as I once was. Bolt action 30-06 and a 9 1911A1. Let’s go.
13 posted on 06/26/2015 7:34:51 PM PDT by MileHi (Liberalism is an ideology of parasites, hypocrites, grievance mongers, victims, and control freaks.)
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To: Mollypitcher1
After the battle, the French renamed the wood “Bois de la Brigade de Marine” (”Wood of the Marine Brigade”) in honor of the marines’ tenacity. The French government also later awarded the 4th Brigade the Croix de guerre. An official German report classified the marines as “vigorous, self-confident, and remarkable marksmen...”[21] General Pershing—commander of the AEF—even said, “The deadliest weapon in the world is a United States Marine and his rifle.”[22] Pershing also said “the Battle of Belleau Wood was for the U.S. the biggest battle since Appomattox and the most considerable engagement American troops had ever had with a foreign enemy.”[21]

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Belleau_Wood

Battle Of Belleau Wood

By EDGAR A. GUEST

IT was thick with Prussian troopers, it was foul with German guns;

Every tree that cast a shadow was a sheltering place for Huns.

Death was guarding every roadway, death was watching every field,

And behind each rise of terrain was a rapid-fire concealed

But Uncle Sam's Marines had orders: “Drive the Boche from where they're hid.

For the honor of Old Glory, take the woods!” and so they did.

I fancy none will tell it as the story should be told—

None will ever do full justice to those Yankee troopers bold.

How they crawled upon their stomachs through the fields of golden wheat

With the bullets spitting at them in that awful battle heat.

It's a tale too big for writing; it's beyond the voice or pen,

But it glows among the splendor of the bravest deeds men.

It's recorded as a battle, but I fancy it will live,

As the brightest gem of courage human struggles have to give.

Inch by inch, they crawled to victory toward the flaming mounts of guns;

Inch by inch, they crawled to grapple with the barricaded Huns

On through fields that death was sweeping with a murderous fire, they went

Till the Teuton line was vanquished and the German strength was spent.

Ebbed and flowed the tides of battle as they've seldom done before;

Slowly, surely, moved the Yankees against all the odds of war.

For the honor of the fallen, for the glory of the dead,

The living line of courage kept the faith and moved ahead.

‘They'd been ordered not to falter, and when night came on they stood

With Old Glory proudly flying o'er the trees of Belleau Wood.

Circa 1922

14 posted on 06/26/2015 7:37:12 PM PDT by Brad from Tennessee (A politician can't give you anything he hasn't first stolen from you.)
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To: Brad from Tennessee

I read where the Marines were picking off Germans at 800 yards. The Germans didn’t realize that that was normal for our Marines. They were trained to shoot at least that far.


15 posted on 06/26/2015 7:38:12 PM PDT by SkyDancer ( I Was Told Nobody Is Perfect But Yet, Here I Am ...)
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To: Brad from Tennessee; blueyon; KitJ; T Minus Four; xzins; CMS; The Sailor; ab01; txradioguy; ...

History ping.


16 posted on 06/26/2015 7:42:38 PM PDT by Jet Jaguar
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To: semaj

Because it never happened, it was made up.

It is a myth.


17 posted on 06/26/2015 7:46:09 PM PDT by ansel12 (libertarians have always been for gay marriage and polygamy, gay Scout leaders, gay military.)
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To: ansel12
Whether Ludendorff or one of his aides ever said "These Marines fight like Devil-dogs" is of no consequence.

That they fought with grace, skill and professionalism for the United States of America, as they did, is of great consequence. The origin of the term "Teufelhunde" may well be a myth. The bravery, skill and patriotism of the U.S. Marine Corps at Belleau Wood and in countless battles thereafter is not.

"I am an American fighting man. I serve in the forces guarding our country and our way of life.
I am prepared to give my life in their defense."

18 posted on 06/26/2015 8:00:44 PM PDT by ConorMacNessa (HM/2 USN, 3/5 Marines RVN 1969 - St. Michael the Archangel, defend us in Battle!)
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To: ConorMacNessa

As no consequence, then there is no need to treat it as truthful.

Fake history doesn’t help anyone.


19 posted on 06/26/2015 8:02:26 PM PDT by ansel12 (libertarians have always been for gay marriage and polygamy, gay Scout leaders, gay military.)
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To: SkyDancer
[I read where the Marines were picking off Germans at 800 yards. The Germans didn’t realize that that was normal for our Marines. They were trained to shoot at least that far.]

If you go back to the beginning marines serving on ships were riflemen who in battle focused on shooting enemy seamen on the opposing ship, including the riggers whose loss would hinder the vessel's ability to maneuver. Such shots were difficult if you take into account the rifleman is firing from a deck that is moving forward and simultaneously rolling while his target is also in motion.

20 posted on 06/26/2015 8:18:03 PM PDT by Brad from Tennessee (A politician can't give you anything he hasn't first stolen from you.)
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