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I Wanna Be Ready to Put on a Long White Robe – A Homily for the Second Sunday of Advent
Archdiocese of Washington ^ | 12-08-18 | Msgr. Charles Pope

Posted on 12/09/2018 7:45:01 AM PST by Salvation

I Wanna Be Ready to Put on a Long White Robe – A Homily for the Second Sunday of Advent

December 8, 2018

Preaching of John the Baptist, Baciccio (1690)

But who may abide the day of his coming and who shall stand when he appeareth? This is the cry that goes up from the final pages of the Old Testament (Mal 3:2). The Lord himself gives the answer:

See, I will send you the prophet Elijah before that great and dreadful day of the Lord comes. He will turn the hearts of the fathers to their children, and the hearts of the children to their fathers; lest I come and strike the land with doom! (Mal 4:5-6)

With these words the Old Testament ends.

The New Testament opens in the desert near the banks of the River Jordan, with John the Baptist, of whom Jesus says, He is the Elijah who was to come (Mt 11:14). In John the Baptist is the fulfillment of the Elijah figure, who was to come to prepare the hearts of the people for the great coming of the Messiah.

All of this leads us to this Sunday’s Gospel, in which John the Baptist summons the faithful to repentance so that they will be ready when the Messiah arrives. Those of us who want to be ready also need to go into the wilderness and listen to John’s message: Prepare the way of the Lord! Although only the Lord can finally get us ready, we must be able to say to Him, “I’m as ready as I can be.”

Let’s look at this Gospel reading in three stages, going into the wilderness with John the Baptist as our teacher:

1. Context – Luke sets forth the context meticulously: In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, and Herod was tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias was tetrarch of Abilene, during the high priesthood of Annas and Caiaphas, the word of God came to John the son of Zechariah in the desert.

What’s going on here? Why all the specifics? It almost seems as if we are reading an ancient Middle Eastern phone book or a “Who’s Who in the Eastern Mediterranean.” Yes, notice the following:

The Prestige – You might say that this is a parade of the prestigious, a roll call of royalty, a list of leaders! There is an emperor (i.e., the federal government), a local governor (i.e., the state government), three tetrarchs (state and local officials), and two religious (and secular) leaders. Anybody who is anybody is in the list, yet it was not to any of them that the Word of God came.

The Person – It was John the Baptist, the simple man in the desert, to whom the Word came. Who? He was not on anyone’s list! John the who? Where do you say he lives? He doesn’t live in the palace or even in Jerusalem? Recall these Scripture passages:

But God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong, God chose what is low and despised in the world, even things that are not, to bring to nothing things that are, so that no human being might boast in the presence of God (1 Cor 1:27-29).

At that time Jesus, full of joy through the Holy Spirit, said, “I praise you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because you have hidden these things from the wise and learned, and revealed them to little children. Yes, Father, for this was your good pleasure (Luke 10:21).

He has lifted up the lowly, and the rich he has sent away empty. To this simple, unlettered man, the Word of God came, and many went out to hear him speak the Word of God in wisdom.

The Place – Where is the Word of God proclaimed? Where is John the Baptist found? Where will Jesus appear? In a palace? In the “Ivy League” town of Jerusalem? No indeed; not in a palace, not in some air-conditioned environment, not in a place of power, but in a place of vulnerability, where one experiences one’s limitations. In the desert, neediness reaches out and grabs you. Yes, it is in a hot desert that the prophet was found.

It is in this hostile climate that we go to hear the call and feel its power. Do you understand the context? It is not be overlooked. The context is not found in the halls of power; it is found in the desert, where thirst and hunger hit rich and poor alike. It is here that the Word of God is found and heard.

2. Call – The text says, John went throughout the whole region of the Jordan, proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins, as it is written in the book of the words of the prophet Isaiah: A voice of one crying out in the desert.

Here we have a basic biblical call, “Repent and believe in the good news!” John said this, but so did Jesus in His opening call: After John was put in prison, Jesus went into Galilee, proclaiming the good news of God. “The time has come,” he said. “The kingdom of God is near. Repent and believe the good news!” (Mk 1:14 -15)

There must be balance in preaching. Repent and believe the good news! Modern thinking and practice have strayed from this kerygmatic balance between “Repent” and “Believe the good news!” Many today only want to hear or proclaim the “good news.” The good news only makes sense, though, if we understand that we are in dire need of a divine physician. Repenting sets the stage for the good news.

As we have discussed in other posts, metanoia means more than moral conversion. It means, more literally, to have one’s thinking changed (meta = change, noia = thought), to have one’s mind renewed, to think in a new way. The basic message is to have our mind converted from worldly self-satisfaction and self-righteousness and to be convinced of our need for forgiveness and for a savior. Yes, we are sinners in need of a savior. We are bound for eternal death and destruction and cannot save ourselves. There is good news, though: the Savior is here, even at the door! We must arise and be ready to answer when He knocks.

Our modern world, concerned more with comfort and relief than with healing, needs to experience something of the desert. There’s nothing like it to remind us of our frailty and neediness. Today in the Church we often try to make everyone feel comfortable; we don’t want to risk talking about sin or other controversial topics because it might unsettle someone. Where’s the desert in that? John wasn’t found in some air-conditioned marble palace. He was in the searing desert with no creature comforts to be found. There was and is just the call to come to a new mind, to reorder misplaced priorities, to surrender self-righteousness, and to accept that we are frail sinners who need a savior.

With the “bad news” established, the good news makes sense—and it really is good news: the savior is near, even at the door. However, we have to go out into the desert and listen to a humble man, not one of the rich and powerful. We must listen to John, a man clothed in camel hair and subsisting on wild honey and locusts.

He does proclaim good news, but we must be ready for it.

3. Content – What does it mean to repent? John says, Prepare the way of the Lord, make straight his paths. Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be made low. The winding roads shall be made straight, and the rough ways made smooth, and all flesh shall see the salvation of God.

Notice the elements of the content:

Ready – The text says, Prepare the way of the Lord. This is a hectic season; we’re all getting ready for Christmas, but mostly in a social way (buying presents, going to parties, and decorating the house). Will we be spiritually ready for Christmas? We know how to get ready for a lot of things. We prepare for tax day. We make sure to be on time for work. We know how to catch a plane. We know how to get to a movie or a sporting event at the right time. We spend years getting ready for careers. Why don’t we spend more time getting ready for God? The one thing that is most certain is that we will die one day and stand before God. Are you ready? As the text says, Prepare the way of the Lord! This world will pass away, but the things of God remain. Careers and promotions are not certain, but death and judgment are. Why do we get ready for uncertain, worldly things and yet not spend time on spiritual things?

Right – The text says, make straight his paths. The winding roads shall be made straight! A winding road is a symbol of shifting priorities, of waywardness, of a heart that is not steadfast and straight. Too often we are all over the moral map; we are inconsistent and crooked. Scripture says,

In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make straight your paths (Prov 3:6).

Put away from you crooked speech and put devious talk far from you. Let your eyes look directly forward, and your gaze be straight before you. Take heed to the path of your feet, then all your ways will be sure. Do not swerve to the right or to the left; turn your foot away from evil (Prov 4:24-27).

Consider this example. If I am driving from Washington, D.C. to New York City and see a sign that says, “South to Richmond,” I know that following the sign would be foolish; it would lead me in the wrong direction. We know how to set a course for worldly destinations and how to avoid going the wrong way, but what about our course home to Heaven? We might sing, “I’m on my way to Heaven and I’m so glad the world can’t do me no harm,” but then we see an exit marked, “Sin City, Next Exit” and sure enough we take it. Why? Many of us are outraged to hear that we can’t just go whichever way we please, do whatever we want, and still end up in Heaven. Then comes all the anger directed at the Church, the Bible, the preacher, and anyone who might remind us that we have to make straight the ways of the Lord. You can’t go down to go up. You can’t turn left or right and say you’re going straight. Thus, the text says that we should make straight the way of the Lord.

Reverent – The text says, Every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be made low.

The mountain represents pride. Every sin is rooted in pride, because it asserts that our way is better than God’s. We think that we know better than God. We are modern; Scripture is old fashioned. We are with it while the Church is out of touch. This is the mountain of pride and we must let it go. God hates pride; He just can’t stand it. There is nothing that excludes us more from Heaven than pride, thinking that we know better than God does.

The valley symbolizes low self-esteem and despair. It may not be obvious, but a lot of sins come from low self-esteem. For example, we gossip and denigrate others because we think that if they are brought low, we will feel better about our own self. We also give way to peer pressure easily because we can only feel better about our own self if we “fit in” and are approved by others. Sometimes we’ll even sin in order to accomplish that. Some young women will fornicate for the price of a nice meal, selling their bodies for less than a prostitute would—all because they fear that they won’t be loved if they don’t. Young men pressure young women and disrespect them because they think that they must in order to “be a man.” Many young men join gangs—even drop out and commit crimes—all to “belong” and be “cool.” Low self-esteem is an ugly business that leads us to commit many sins. These valleys have to be filled in.

The solution to both pride and low self-esteem is fear of the Lord, reverence. The fear of human beings and what they will think is at the root of much sin. That is why the Scriptures admonish us to fear the Lord instead. When I fear the Lord, I don’t need to fear anyone else. When I reverence the Lord, my pride is dissolved. Mountains are made low and valleys are leveled when we have a reverential and loving fear of the Lord.

Refined – The text says, the rough ways shall be made smooth. Rough ways are filled with obstacles, stumbling blocks, and pitfalls. What are some of the things that hinder our ways? What are some of our obstacles and pitfalls?

What are some of the specific things that cause me to stumble? Are they habits, excesses, or unlawful pleasures? What are the things that make me rough and difficult to live with? Am I unyielding, unforgiving, unmerciful, or unkind? Am I lax, frivolous, unspiritual, or unaccountable? What are the rough ways in me and in my path that need smoothing? What trips me up? What in me needs softening and smoothing?

Recognizing – The text says, and all flesh shall see the salvation of God. The Greek word used in this passage is ὁράω (horao). While it is translated as “see,” it involves an active receptivity, more in the sense of looking than merely having something overshadow us or cross our visual path. The danger is that we can close our eyes. Thus, we must remain active and receptive. We must look for salvation and redemption; we must seek it. It is a gift, but we must open our eyes and accustom ourselves to its light and to its ways.

Learning the ways of the faith is very much like learning a language. Until we learn the letters, the meaning of the words, and the grammar, a different language can look or sound like gibberish. For many today, the ways of faith are just that: gibberish. For us who believe, though, because we have been made ready for God, because we make straight his paths, because we reverence God and reject roughness, we are able to recognize our redemption and rejoice in its presence.


TOPICS: Apologetics; Catholic; History; Theology
KEYWORDS: catholic
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To: Mrs. Don-o

Salvation is an individual thing. I cannot share an ounce of mind with you nor you me. An individual is either saved or not.


21 posted on 12/09/2018 11:43:16 AM PST by ealgeone (SCRIPTURE DOES NOT CHANGE! However, Roman Catholicism has, does, and will change.)
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To: ealgeone
It's true that being saved depends on each person's appropriation of the grace which was won for each and every one of us by Christ, for our salvation.

Still yet--- and this is a paradox --- God tells us we do participate in each other's salvation.

Otherwise we would call scripture a lie and make the "Body of Christ" nothing but an empty image:

Jude 22-24
Be merciful to those who doubt; save others by snatching them from the fire.

Romans 11:13-14
I am talking to you Gentiles. Inasmuch as I am the apostle to the Gentiles, I take pride in my ministry 14 in the hope that I may somehow arouse my own people to envy and save some of them.

1 Corinthians 7:16
How do you know, wife, whether you will save your husband? Or, how do you know, husband, whether you will save your wife?


22 posted on 12/09/2018 1:07:18 PM PST by Mrs. Don-o ("Let us commend ourselves, and one another, and our whole life, unto Christ Our God.")
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To: Mrs. Don-o
It's true that being saved depends on each person's appropriation of the grace which was won for each and every one of us by Christ, for our salvation.

Some days Mrs.D you seem to have the grasp of Christianity then other days your Roman Catholic indoctrination comes through.

In this case it's the former.

But Roman Catholicism seems to go out of its way to nullify the sufficiency of the Cross with all of the other stuff Rome says one must do for salvation....if you even can have salvation as a RC.

The belief one has to go through Mary for example. No where in Scripture is that ever accorded as a belief for salvation.

Still yet--- and this is a paradox --- God tells us we do participate in each other's salvation.

Otherwise we would call scripture a lie and make the "Body of Christ" nothing but an empty image:

Jude 22-24 Be merciful to those who doubt; save others by snatching them from the fire.

Let's put this in context shall we. If Roman Catholics learn nothing from these discussions, I hope the understanding of how importance context is in understanding Scripture.

17But you, beloved, ought to remember the words that were spoken beforehand by the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ, 18that they were saying to you, “In the last time there will be mockers, following after their own ungodly lusts.” 19These are the ones who cause divisions, worldly-minded, devoid of the Spirit. 20But you, beloved, building yourselves up on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Spirit, 21keep yourselves in the love of God, waiting anxiously for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to eternal life. 22And have mercy on some, who are doubting; 23save others, snatching them out of the fire; and on some have mercy with fear, hating even the garment polluted by the flesh.

24Now to Him who is able to keep you from stumbling, and to make you stand in the presence of His glory blameless with great joy, 25to the only God our Savior, through Jesus Christ our Lord, be glory, majesty, dominion and authority, before all time and now and forever. Amen.

Jude 17-25 NASB

The idea of these passages and others is we are to be a witness for others.

We are to share the Gospel with the lost and encourage those who are weak in their faith.

That's the reason so many of us are on these threads witnessing to Roman Catholics and whoever else may be reading these threads.....that they will come to a saving faith in Christ and Christ alone. That is the Gospel message.

23 posted on 12/09/2018 2:23:41 PM PST by ealgeone (SCRIPTURE DOES NOT CHANGE! However, Roman Catholicism has, does, and will change.)
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To: Mrs. Don-o
I'm pretty sure you haven't quite accessed the "Mystical Body of Christ" reality at its true worth.

It's not a bank of faith that is distributed if you're heading down that path.

24 posted on 12/09/2018 2:26:48 PM PST by ealgeone (SCRIPTURE DOES NOT CHANGE! However, Roman Catholicism has, does, and will change.)
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To: amorphous

Does it have 3rd Corinthians? Supposedly, that was so harsh that it was rejected when compiling the books of the Bible.


25 posted on 12/09/2018 2:33:03 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: Salvation
It does contain "The First Epsitle of Clement To The Corintheians". I haven't read it, but here is 1Clem prologue:1

The Church of God which sojourns in Rome to the Church of God which sojourns in Corinth, to them which are called and sanctified by the will of God through our Lord Jesus Christ. Grace to you and peace from Almighty God through Jesus Christ be multiplied.

Could this be what you're looking for, it's fairly lenghty?

While looking for the above, I noticed Acts, Chp 29, which contains an interesting account of Pontius Pilate.

26 posted on 12/09/2018 5:05:15 PM PST by amorphous
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To: amorphous

Interesting. I always thought that Paul probably wrote it like 1 and 2 Corinthians.


27 posted on 12/09/2018 5:21:13 PM PST by Salvation ("With God all things are possible." Matthew 19:26)
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To: sparklite2

BINGO! The winning post!


28 posted on 12/09/2018 5:25:05 PM PST by Biggirl ("One Lord, one faith, one baptism" - Ephesians 4:5)
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To: ealgeone

But of course all protestant writings by all denominations are in perfect agreement! LOL!@!

You just can’t help yourself, it’s actually amusing how hard you try to berate all Catholics. Why not try using it on Muslims?


29 posted on 12/09/2018 6:41:55 PM PST by nobamanomore
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To: nobamanomore
But of course all protestant writings by all denominations are in perfect agreement! LOL!@! You just can’t help yourself, it’s actually amusing how hard you try to berate all Catholics. Why not try using it on Muslims?

I note that one does not have to go through Mary for salvation...Roman Catholic writers say otherwise.

The New Testament says:

1“Do not let your heart be troubled; believe in God, believe also in Me. 2“In My Father’s house are many dwelling places; if it were not so, I would have told you; for I go to prepare a place for you. 3“If I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and receive you to Myself, that where I am, there you may be also. 4“And you know the way where I am going.” 5Thomas said to Him, “Lord, we do not know where You are going, how do we know the way?”

6Jesus said to him, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through Me. John 14:1-6 NASB

Seems my position aligns with that of the New Testament.....Rome's position does not.

30 posted on 12/09/2018 6:46:11 PM PST by ealgeone (SCRIPTURE DOES NOT CHANGE! However, Roman Catholicism has, does, and will change.)
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To: ealgeone

Not sure what you mean. If you’re heading down what path?


31 posted on 12/09/2018 6:54:21 PM PST by Mrs. Don-o ("Let us commend ourselves, and one another, and our whole life, unto Christ Our God.")
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To: ealgeone
"Let's put this in context shall we. If [you]learn nothing from these discussions, I hope the understanding of how importance context is in understanding Scripture."

Bless you, you must be a mind-reader. I was about to write the exact same thing to you.

32 posted on 12/09/2018 7:10:34 PM PST by Mrs. Don-o ("Let us commend ourselves, and one another, and our whole life, unto Christ Our God.")
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To: ealgeone

Rome’s position isn’t that you have to go through Mary. You know that. I know that.

I’m not going to break my rule again regarding the feeding of trolls. Bye


33 posted on 12/09/2018 7:35:22 PM PST by nobamanomore
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To: nobamanomore; Elsie
Rome’s position isn’t that you have to go through Mary. You know that. I know that.

Bernadine: …all gifts, all virtues, and all graces are dispensed by the hands of Mary to whomsoever, when, and as she pleases. O Lady, since thou art the dispenser of all graces, and since the grace of salvation can ONLY come through thy hands, OUR SALVATION DEPENDS ON THEE.

(Leo XIII: Adiutricem populi, September 5, 1895) — [p. 19, no. 44]

“The Catholic Church has always and with justice put all her hope and trust in the Mother of God.

(Leo XIII: Encyclical, Supreme Apostolatus, September 1, 1883.) — [p. 32, no. 104]

St. John Damascene also says, "that to serve Mary and be Her courtier is the greatest honor we can possibly possess; for to serve the Queen of Heaven is already to reign there, and live under Her commands is more than to govern."25

On the other hand, he adds, "that those who do not serve Mary will not be saved; for those who are deprived of the help of this great Mother are also deprived of that of Her Son and of the whole court of heaven."26

23. "Coeleste nobis regnum, suo interventu auxiliis, et precibus, impetravit."—Paciucch. Sup. Salve Reg. exc. I.

24. "Qui Virgini famulatur, ita securus est de paradiso, ac si esset in paradiso."

25. "Summus honor, servire Mariæ, et de ejus esse familia; etenim ei servire, regnare est; et ejus agi frænis, summa libertas."

26. "Gens quæ non servierit illi, peribit; gentes destitutæ tantæ Matris auxilio, destituuntur auxilio Filii et totius curi’‘ coelestis."— De Laud. B. M. I. 4.

Cardinal Hugo http://fatima.org/crusader/cr38/cr38pg3.asp

34 posted on 12/10/2018 3:57:45 AM PST by ealgeone (SCRIPTURE DOES NOT CHANGE! However, Roman Catholicism has, does, and will change.)
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To: ealgeone

So what? Some Catholics believe it? It isn’t a teaching of the Church and you know it and so do I. It also has not a thing to do with anything on this thread except in your mind!


35 posted on 12/10/2018 4:44:17 AM PST by nobamanomore
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To: nobamanomore
It sure looks like a teaching of Rome.

If it isn't, will you publicly say all of those writers are wrong and that Rome is wrong to allow this to be written and promoted?

36 posted on 12/10/2018 4:50:16 AM PST by ealgeone (SCRIPTURE DOES NOT CHANGE! However, Roman Catholicism has, does, and will change.)
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To: ealgeone
O course we share grace with each other. What is the life of the Body of Christ but sharing grace? This is absolutely fundamental, basic. I rather think you share grace even if you don't know it.

“As every man hath received the gift, even so minister the same one to another, as good stewards of the manifold grace of God.” (1 Peter 4:10)

What does a "steward" do? A steward manages and distributes resources.

We are the Body of Christ: the cells, tissues, organs, systems, senses, limbs, all the members, members of Him and of one another.

Grace circulates like oxygen is carried around your whole system by the "ministry" of the diaphram muscle, the lungs, and above all the blood. We receive it, this oxygen, then we curate it as a steward, then we pass it on to others. This oxygen of grace feeds our “spiritual gift”, our specific role in the Body of Christ.

And if you cut yourself off from Christ, you don't have it. You're amputated. It's suicide. You're dead.

“We have different gifts, according to the grace given to each of us. If your gift is prophesying, then prophesy in accordance with your faith; if it is serving, then serve; if it is teaching, then teach; if it is to encourage, then give encouragement; if it is giving, then give generously; if it is to lead, do it diligently; if it is to show mercy, do it cheerfully.” (Romans 12:6-8)

We know our particular, properly personal unique role in the body of Christ was given as a gift. By the grace of God -- which we share --- it's not really "you" (like some isolated singleton, some dorky individual) sharing this grace, but God--- Who has (graciously) chosen you to share it out, and others to share it to you.

I love how it's phrased in the KJV:

“If ye have heard of the dispensation of the grace of God which is given me to you-ward..."

"Given me to you-ward."

This sharing of grace, circulating it amongst each other, is our oxygen. We are like the red corpuscles of our God.

Even if you think you cannot share an "ounce" if it, you do --- in the living Body of Christ.

37 posted on 12/10/2018 5:30:59 AM PST by Mrs. Don-o ("Let us commend ourselves, and one another, and our whole life, unto Christ Our God.")
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To: ealgeone

To make it short: the Body of Christ is the only “context” that makes sense of my life.


38 posted on 12/10/2018 5:32:28 AM PST by Mrs. Don-o ("Let us commend ourselves, and one another, and our whole life, unto Christ Our God.")
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To: Mrs. Don-o
Let's be clear....when I say we can't share grace with each other, I mean I cannot impart any of my salvation to anyone else.

The individual has to come to faith in Christ on their own.

Agree?

39 posted on 12/10/2018 6:12:37 AM PST by ealgeone (SCRIPTURE DOES NOT CHANGE! However, Roman Catholicism has, does, and will change.)
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To: ealgeone
You seem not fully aware --- thought the whole Bible, OT and NT, is the very history of this fact --- that God virtually always used, uses even now, intermediaries, secondary causes, "stewards" --- to minister the gift of salvation in Christ.

John 4:22 You Samaritans worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know, for salvation is from the Jews.

Acts 13:47
For this is what the Lord has commanded us: “‘I have made you a light for the Gentiles, that you may bring salvation to the ends of the earth.

The error comes if someone fails to see that we are stewards of grace, stewards of salvation, and instead misinterpret us a rivals or competitors of Christ, or usurpers of His prerogatives. Nothing could be further from the truth.

For instance, to interpret most Christians' veneration of Mary as idolatry, as if she were being put up as a kind of goddess, a fourth-person-of-the-Trinity, is to miss that actually "salvation is from the Jews" and Jesus is from Mary, His Jewish Mother (which is what makes Him a Jew!) And the Incarnation proceeded because of her handmaidenly cooperation, to be mother of Incarnate God.

If Scripture is true, that "Salvation is from the Jews," it is preeminently true of Mary, who is Jesus' only human kinship connection to the Jews and to the whole Human Race.

Mary is the Mother of the Advent of Christ. The Mother of the Incarnation. The Mother of Christ our salvation.

40 posted on 12/10/2018 7:02:03 AM PST by Mrs. Don-o ("Let us commend ourselves, and one another, and our whole life, unto Christ Our God.")
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