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The 490th Anniversary of the Protestant Reformation
White Horse Inn ^ | 28 October 2007 | Michael Horton

Posted on 10/30/2007 12:47:36 PM PDT by Gamecock

Hello and welcome to another broadcast of the White Horse Inn, and this isn't just any broadcast this is Reformation Sunday, the 490th Anniversary of the Protestant Reformation. In previous programs of this series we've walked through the history of the heresy known as Pelagianism, so we won't belabor the point a lot. Named after the fifth century British monk, Pelagius who locked horns with Church Father Augustine over salvation, Pelagianism denied original sin, that is that we're born into this world dead in trespasses and sins, and so Adam affects us only as a bad example and Christ affects us as a good example. If we just use our free-will properly we can follow Christ's example and attain eternal life. This is a heresy that has crept up again and again in church history. Already laurelled in his native land and university Thomas Bradwardine expressed what he described as a "conversion." "Early in his studies" he writes, "The school of Pelagius seemed to be the nearest the truth, what I heard day in and day out is that we are masters of our own free acts, that ours is the choice to act well or badly, to have virtues or vices, and much more along this line." Every time I listen to the Epistle reading in church and how Paul magnified grace and belittled free-will as is the case in Romans 9, it is obviously not a question of human willing or effort, but of divine mercy and its many parallels, grace displeased me ungrateful as I was. " And then he goes on to say that when he began to study this ninth chapter of Paul's letter to the Romans, "The text mentioned came to me as a beam of grace and captured by a vision of this truth it seemed I saw from afar how the grace of God precedes all works. That is why I express my gratitude now to him who has given me this grace as a free gift."

As a result of this shift, Bradwardine wrote a provocative little book, the Case of God against the New Pelagians. His jeremiad against what he regarded as the creeping moralism of his day, wasn't written recently however, nor was it written by a cranky paleo-Calvinist as many today would put it, it was an Oxford don in the 14th century and Bradwardine was Archbishop of Canterbury when he wrote it. Other Medieval churchman fought valiantly against the spread of Pelagianism, including the head of a monastery in Germany Johanne von Staupiz who had a very important impact on one of his monks, Martin Luther. Less than two centuries after archbishop Bradwardine, Martin Luther and John Calvin could not help but see their battle in similar terms of Jesus versus the Pharisees, Paul versus the Judiazing party, and Augustine versus Pelagius. At the same time as the Reformers themselves recognized the Pelagianism of their day was more the practical, working theology although it remained officially condemned. Today, most Evangelicals would probably not sign off on Pelagianism if they saw it written down on paper, and yet it seems to be the assumed working theology of our day.

Benjamin Franklin's line, "God helps those who help themselves" receives an approving nod from a majority of Evangelicals, in fact a majority of the Evangelicals said in a recent survey that it was a quotation from the Bible. This is where we are today, Evangelicals are known for their interest in the Gospel. The very name itself comes from the Greek word for "gospel." Getting that gospel right and getting it out has been the hallmark of any genuinely Evangelical Christianity. But the movement in America that goes by the name "Evangelicalism" is much more diverse, and this is the situation in which we find ourselves today. The diversity that has led to the point where in many instances it seems the light from the Reformation seems to be burning very dimly. In his visit to the United States, Dietrich Bonheoffer, described American religion as Protestantism without the Reformation. As Bonheoffer elaborates, "God has granted American Christianity no Reformation. He has given it strong Revivalist preachers, churchman, and theologians, but no Reformation of the church of Jesus Christ by the word of God. In American theology Christianity is still essentially religion and ethics. Because of this, the person and work of Christ, must for theology sink into the background and in the long-run be misunderstood because it is not recognized as the sole ground of radical judgment and radical forgiveness."

And so this is a very good time for us to remember the 490th Anniversary of the Reformation. Not in order to celebrate the work of individuals, but for us to thank God for that great work and the body of writing concerning the Scriptures that is still available to us today, in the hope that we will be liberated from our American counter-reformation and have a new Reformation by God's Word in our day.


TOPICS: Current Events; Evangelical Christian; General Discusssion; Mainline Protestant
KEYWORDS: anniversary; churchhistory; martinluther; reformation; truth
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To: Pyro7480
Hey, we’re only returning the favor. ;-)

If you ever see me try to rationalize my actions based on the actions of another, please, do me a favor & "call" me on it.

21 posted on 10/30/2007 1:42:30 PM PDT by GoLightly
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To: Claud
who else commemorates Reformation Sunday in church besides Lutherans? Is this at all widespread?

Just curious.

We did back in my old Christian Reformed Church congregation.

22 posted on 10/30/2007 1:48:36 PM PDT by Lee N. Field ("Dispensationalism -- threat or menace?")
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To: Claud; Gamecock
Is this at all widespread?

Glad someone else stepped in to answer, cuz I have no idea.

23 posted on 10/30/2007 1:49:34 PM PDT by GoLightly
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To: GoLightly

You obviously didn’t get that was a joke.


24 posted on 10/30/2007 1:52:03 PM PDT by Pyro7480 ("Jesu, Jesu, Jesu, esto mihi Jesus" -St. Ralph Sherwin's last words at Tyburn)
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To: SmithL
With certain notable exceptions.

True, but holding all responsible for the actions of a few, rarely productive.

25 posted on 10/30/2007 1:56:37 PM PDT by GoLightly
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To: Gamecock; Lee N. Field

So Presbyterians and Reformed as well....interesting. Thanks for the info.

Happy....well....feast day! ;D


26 posted on 10/30/2007 2:06:01 PM PDT by Claud
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To: Claud
Question: who else commemorates Reformation Sunday in church besides Lutherans? Is this at all widespread?

Usually confined to churches built in the more traditional style with sturdy wooden doors.

Hammering nails into clear sparkling crystal glass doors of the type found in the large, trendy auditoria of megachurches, gets a little messy.

27 posted on 10/30/2007 2:06:29 PM PDT by marshmallow
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To: marshmallow
Hammering nails into clear sparkling crystal glass doors of the type found in the large, trendy auditoria of megachurches, gets a little messy.

LOL!

28 posted on 10/30/2007 2:09:13 PM PDT by Claud
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To: Pyro7480

You’re right, I didn’t.


29 posted on 10/30/2007 2:13:07 PM PDT by GoLightly
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To: Alex Murphy
Oh, this is quite different! I agree.

That's not how people use it, though.

30 posted on 10/30/2007 2:22:26 PM PDT by firebrand
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To: Gamecock
I’m pretty sure those verses are found in the book of Hezekiah. ;-)

I don't know about the others, but the one, "God helps those who help themselves", I know for a fact is in 2 Hezekiah 18:24

31 posted on 10/30/2007 3:45:54 PM PDT by Missey_Lucy_Goosey
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To: MarkBsnr
Of course, the Reformation opened the door for all those who would follow their own interpretation of the Gospels, so in a way, it was successful.

And of course, you have to accept everything the megesterium teaches you on purely blind faith or else rely on private interpretation to determine that what they teach you is correct or not.

32 posted on 10/30/2007 3:47:33 PM PDT by Missey_Lucy_Goosey
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To: Clemenza; Gamecock
I've got the Roman pizza.

Now, what were we talking about?

33 posted on 10/30/2007 3:56:03 PM PDT by Larry Lucido (Hunter 2008)
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To: Larry Lucido; Clemenza; Gamecock
And I've still got popcorn to share...


34 posted on 10/30/2007 4:01:58 PM PDT by Alex Murphy ("Therefore the prudent keep silent at that time, for it is an evil time." - Amos 5:13)
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To: SmithL
With certain notable exceptions.

I expect that we could think of the same 4 or 5 names.

35 posted on 10/30/2007 4:21:07 PM PDT by PAR35
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To: Claud

This PCA pastor celebrates Reformation Sunday!


36 posted on 10/30/2007 4:21:18 PM PDT by AZhardliner
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To: Gamecock

Sola Gratia
Sola Fide
Solus Christus
Sola Scriptura
Soli Deo Gloria
AMEN!


37 posted on 10/30/2007 4:24:04 PM PDT by AZhardliner
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To: Larry Lucido

Isn’t that the one for sale on EBay, with a image of Mary on it?


38 posted on 10/30/2007 4:31:15 PM PDT by Missey_Lucy_Goosey
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To: MarkBsnr; Clemenza; Gamecock; Pyro7480
We’re 2000 years old and we’ve only got 22 different (cultural) entities.

Please be clear about this! Same faith; different expression. Unlike the 20,000+ protestant denominations, the 22 Churches make up the One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church.


39 posted on 10/30/2007 4:31:23 PM PDT by NYer ("Where the bishop is present, there is the Catholic Church" - Ignatius of Antioch)
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To: Alex Murphy
How about some ....


40 posted on 10/30/2007 4:36:07 PM PDT by NYer ("Where the bishop is present, there is the Catholic Church" - Ignatius of Antioch)
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