Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Celebrating Lincoln's Words and Ideas
Abraham Lincoln Online ^ | April 6, 1859 | Abraham Lincoln

Posted on 11/19/2013 7:06:53 AM PST by loveliberty2

Springfield, Ills, April 6, 1859

Messrs. Henry L. Pierce, & others.

Gentlemen

Your kind note inviting me to attend a Festival in Boston, on the 13th. Inst. in honor of the birth-day of Thomas Jefferson, was duly received. My engagements are such that I can not attend.

Bearing in mind that about seventy years ago, two great political parties were first formed in this country, that Thomas Jefferson was the head of one of them, and Boston the head-quarters of the other, it is both curious and interesting that those supposed to descend politically from the party opposed to Jefferson should now be celebrating his birthday in their own original seat of empire, while those claiming political descent from him have nearly ceased to breathe his name everywhere.

Remembering too, that the Jefferson party were formed upon its supposed superior devotion to the personal rights of men, holding the rights of property to be secondary only, and greatly inferior, and then assuming that the so-called democracy of to-day, are the Jefferson, and their opponents, the anti-Jefferson parties, it will be equally interesting to note how completely the two have changed hands as to the principle upon which they were originally supposed to be divided.

The democracy of to-day hold the liberty of one man to be absolutely nothing, when in conflict with another man's right of property. Republicans, on the contrary, are for both the man and the dollar; but in cases of conflict, the man before the dollar.

I remember once being much amused at seeing two partially intoxicated men engage in a fight with their great-coats on, which fight, after a long, and rather harmless contest, ended in each having fought himself out of his own coat, and into that of the other. If the two leading parties of this day are really identical with the two in the days of Jefferson and Adams, they have perfomed the same feat as the two drunken men.

But soberly, it is now no child's play to save the principles of Jefferson from total overthrow in this nation.

One would start with great confidence that he could convince any sane child that the simpler propositions of Euclid are true; but, nevertheless, he would fail, utterly, with one who should deny the definitions and axioms. The principles of Jefferson are the definitions and axioms of free society.

And yet they are denied and evaded, with no small show of success.

One dashingly calls them "glittering generalities"; another bluntly calls them "self evident lies"; and still others insidiously argue that they apply only to "superior races."

These expressions, differing in form, are identical in object and effect--the supplanting the principles of free government, and restoring those of classification, caste, and legitimacy. They would delight a convocation of crowned heads, plotting against the people. They are the van-guard--the miners, and sappers--of returning despotism.

We must repulse them, or they will subjugate us.

This is a world of compensations; and he who would be no slave, must consent to have no slave. Those who deny freedom to others, deserve it not for themselves; and, under a just God, can not long retain it.

All honor to Jefferson--to the man who, in the concrete pressure of a struggle for national independence by a single people, had the coolness, forecast, and capacity to introduce into a merely revolutionary document, an abstract truth, applicable to all men and all times, and so to embalm it there, that to-day, and in all coming days, it shall be a rebuke and a stumbling-block to the very harbingers of re-appearing tyranny and oppression.

Your obedient Servant
A. Lincoln--


Source: Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln, edited by Roy P. Basler.

Source for this reproduction of the letter is


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 150thanniversary; freedom; gettysburgaddress; jefferson; lincoln; principles
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-42 next last
Comment #21 Removed by Moderator

Comment #22 Removed by Moderator

To: central_va

We know what George Washington did when faced with insurrection. It looks a lot like what Lincoln did in the early stages of his insurrection.


23 posted on 11/23/2013 7:43:15 AM PST by donmeaker
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 21 | View Replies]

To: central_va

You should have used “too” instead of “to”.


24 posted on 11/23/2013 7:44:03 AM PST by donmeaker
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 22 | View Replies]

To: donmeaker

Washingtonian = Washington. Not that I give crap what you think of me but others who may be new to this thread might need to know I have had to much coffee.


25 posted on 11/23/2013 7:44:50 AM PST by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 19 | View Replies]

Comment #26 Removed by Moderator

Comment #27 Removed by Moderator

To: donmeaker

Bump.

28 posted on 11/23/2013 7:47:21 AM PST by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 27 | View Replies]

Comment #29 Removed by Moderator

To: central_va

That you have to lie showed that your position is in error. The big question is: Why do you have a psychological need to chose and support erroneous positions?


30 posted on 11/23/2013 7:55:03 AM PST by donmeaker
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 28 | View Replies]

Comment #31 Removed by Moderator

To: central_va

We know that General Thomas did not defect.

What Washington would do in 1860 we can never know this side of the Ouija board.

We do know what General Fuss and Feathers Winfield Scott did.

We know what General Thomas did.

We know what Washington did. Washington accepted command of the Continental Army, fighting for the union of the colonies rather than retain some position in the Virginia militia.


32 posted on 11/23/2013 7:59:53 AM PST by donmeaker
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 29 | View Replies]

Comment #33 Removed by Moderator

To: central_va

#28 is your admission that you lost the argument and have nothing left (not that you brought much to begin with).


34 posted on 11/23/2013 8:34:52 AM PST by rockrr (Everything is different now...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 28 | View Replies]

Comment #35 Removed by Moderator

Comment #36 Removed by Moderator

To: central_va

I expect General Washington would have remained with the Union that he had done so much to create, and supported the experiment in self government that he had again, done so much to create, suppressing the insurrection as he had done before.


37 posted on 11/23/2013 8:50:26 AM PST by donmeaker
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 33 | View Replies]

Comment #38 Removed by Moderator

To: donmeaker

Bump.

39 posted on 11/23/2013 8:54:30 AM PST by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 38 | View Replies]

To: donmeaker
I expect General Washington would have remained with the Union that he had done so much to create, and supported the experiment in self government that he had again, done so much to create, suppressing the insurrection as he had done before.

Laughable. Shows a clear misunderstanding of Virginians, Washington the man, and history. The thought of FedGov™ going to war to keep Virginia IN the USA would have been laughed at.

40 posted on 11/23/2013 8:57:47 AM PST by central_va (I won't be reconstructed and I do not give a damn.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 37 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first previous 1-2021-4041-42 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson