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The truth about the Osprey
North County Times ^ | 15 November 2007 | COLONEL GLENN WALTERS , USMC

Posted on 11/17/2007 6:36:56 AM PST by A.A. Cunningham

The truth about the Osprey

By: COL. GLENN WALTERS - commentary

Unlike most of the V-22 critics, I have actually flown the MV-22 Osprey.

I flew hundreds of hours in this remarkable aircraft when I commanded the Marine Corps' test and evaluation squadron 2003-2006, and I am obliged to tell the truth.

The truth is the Osprey is the most thoroughly tested aircraft in the history of aviation for one fundamental reason: the safety of its passengers. Our nation expects that the military will use the best engineered, maintained and operated equipment available. Our troops deserve it. The Osprey we are flying today is just that.

Some critics say that we haven't flown the Osprey in the desert. Not true. My squadron flew in desert environments on multiple occasions totaling months of tests. The squadron now in Iraq completed several desert training periods prior to deploying. In fact, we just had another squadron of MV-22s in California and Arizona doing more of the same. Not only can the Ospreys fly in the desert, the aircraft's advanced technology makes it easier than in any other rotorcraft to land in brownout conditions.

Other critics point out that the MV-22 does not have a forward-firing weapon, but none puts this in context: no medium or heavy lift aircraft in the U.S. inventory has a forward-firing weapon. MV-22s flying in Iraq have ramp-mounted machine guns, which have become the standard on our aircraft in operations in Afghanistan and Iraq, based on the threat. That, and the inherent capabilities of the aircraft (range, speed and altitude), give the MV-22 the ability to reduce susceptibility and vulnerability to many threats.

The MV-22 has limited visibility through the cabin windows, much like the CH-46 and the CH-53E, but what most critics do not know is that the troop commander, who rides in the back of the Osprey, has unparalleled situational awareness from the on-board precision navigation system with moving maps and a significant communications capability. These capabilities are not an option in existing Marine Corps aircraft.

The MV-22 is the most maneuverable medium lift assault support platform in the world. Conventional helicopters are limited to standard rotary wing tactics and airspeeds, while the MV-22 has the ability to fly like a turboprop airplane as well as a conventional helicopter. As an airplane, it can climb or descend at a significantly higher rate than any helicopter and transit at much higher speeds.

Vortex Ring State is a phenomenon experienced by all rotorcraft ---- not just the Osprey. While the MV-22 is the only aircraft with a warning system that alerts pilots to VRS conditions, it is the least susceptible to this phenomenon.

To argue whether the aircraft is worth the money spent is an unending debate. To the injured Marine or soldier whose life is saved due to the unparalleled capabilities of the MV-22, I would posit that the aircraft is worth every penny.

Col. Walters heads the Marine Corps' aviation plans section in the Pentagon and previously commanded Marine Tiltrotor Operational Test and Evaluation Squadron Twenty-Two (VMX-22).


TOPICS: Editorial; Foreign Affairs; US: North Carolina; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: aerospace; marineaviation; mv22; osprey; usmc
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071110-M-7404B-036 AL ANBAR PRO, Iraq (Nov. 10, 2007) An MV-22B Osprey with Marine Medium Tilt rotor Squadron-263, flies over the Al Anbar Province of Iraq during a mission out of Al Asad Air Base. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Sheila M. Brooks (Released)

071110-M-7404B-025 AL ASAD AIR BASE, Iraq (Nov. 10, 2007) An MV-22B Osprey with Marine Medium Tilt rotor Squadron-263, prepares to land on a flight line aboard Al Asad Air Base. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Sheila M. Brooks (Released)

071110-M-7404B-057 AL ASAD AIR BASE, Iraq (Nov. 10, 2007) U.S. Marine Sgt. Danny L. Herrman, a flight line crew chief with Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron-263, mans a 240 Gulf heavy machine gun on the back of a MV-22B Osprey while flying on a mission over the Al Anbar Province of Iraq. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Sheila M. Brooks (Released)

071110-M-7404B-010 AL ASAD AIR BASE, Iraq (Nov. 10, 2007) U.S. Marine Sgt. Danny L. Herrman, a flight line crew chief with Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron-263, mans a 240 Gulf heavy machine gun on the back of a MV-22B Osprey while another Osprey taxies behind as they prepare for take off from Al Asad Air Base. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Sheila M. Brooks (Released)

071110-M-7404B-024 AL ASAD AIR BASE, Iraq (Nov. 10, 2007) U.S. Marine Sgt. Danny L. Herrman, a flight line crew chief with Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron-263, test fires a 240 Gulf heavy machine gun on the back of a MV-22B Osprey while flying on a mission over the Al Anbar Province of Iraq. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Sheila M. Brooks (Released)

071010-M-7404B-044 AL ASAD AIR BASE, Iraq (Oct. 4, 2007) U.S Marine Sgt. Justin Shadrick, a flight line crew chief with Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron-263, uses hand and arm signals to communicate with the pilots of an MV-22B Osprey while taxiing it out of the chalks on the flight line at Al Asad Air Base to prepare for a launch. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Sheila M. Brooks (Released)

071004-M-7404B-071 AL ASAD AIR BASE, Iraq (Oct. 4, 2007) An MV-22B Osprey with U.S. Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 263, prepares to land on the flight line on board Al Asad Air Base for the first time. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Sheila M. Brooks (Released)

071004-M-7404B-083 AL ASAD AIR BASE, Iraq (Oct. 4, 2007) An MV-22B Osprey with U.S. Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 263, taxies on the flight line at Al Asad Air Base after landing. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Cpl. Sheila M. Brooks (Released)

1 posted on 11/17/2007 6:36:57 AM PST by A.A. Cunningham
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To: A.A. Cunningham

Thank you for this thread.


2 posted on 11/17/2007 6:43:32 AM PST by HuntsvilleTxVeteran (Remember the Alamo, Goliad and WACO, It is Time for a new San Jacinto)
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To: A.A. Cunningham

Great article and pics. The disbelievers are hating to see this become a success.


3 posted on 11/17/2007 6:43:56 AM PST by sargunner (RIP Tonk)
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To: Pentagon Leatherneck

ping


4 posted on 11/17/2007 6:44:55 AM PST by A.A. Cunningham
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To: A.A. Cunningham

Awesome.


5 posted on 11/17/2007 6:46:24 AM PST by mtbopfuyn (I think the border is kind of an artificial barrier - San Antonio councilwoman Patti Radle)
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To: A.A. Cunningham; Tijeras_Slim; FireTrack; Pukin Dog; citabria; B Knotts; kilowhskey; cyphergirl; ...

AVIATION PING


6 posted on 11/17/2007 6:47:47 AM PST by KeyLargo
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To: A.A. Cunningham
Thanks to Duncan Hunter who stood behind the development of this aircraft when many others wouldn't.

I guess it has something to do with having been a grunt under fire.

7 posted on 11/17/2007 6:49:00 AM PST by Carry_Okie (Duncan Hunter for President)
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To: A.A. Cunningham

What is the max rate of descent, compared to rotor craft like Blackhawks?

HOw will this slow descent affect combat ops? Will the Osprey always be forced to land in cold, safe LZs?

And at its $$$ price, would we ever risk it near enemy fire anyway?


8 posted on 11/17/2007 6:50:38 AM PST by Travis McGee (---www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com---)
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To: sargunner
The disbelievers are hating to see this become a success.

It took years, tons of R & D to make it work.

They did the same thing to the C-17 and the B-2. Unnamed sources saying it will never work, it is splattered all over ABC and Newsweek. Talk to people actually in programs like these when they are in progress, it is tough work to get a vehicle as complicated as these to production status.

Yes it was money that could have gone to "education" or "health care" but that is coming for the socialist on the other side of the ile.

Instead it went to an eeevvvvilllll war machine, aggh, they are aghast.

To bad. This is what makes us who we are, pay any price to advance technology and freedom. It is their anti-American bent, that has their panties in a wad.

If that is the case, build more of them...

9 posted on 11/17/2007 6:56:59 AM PST by taildragger
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To: A.A. Cunningham

One question that I have always wanted to ask. What if you can’t get the engines to tilt back up, how do you land? Is the aircraft too complicated?


10 posted on 11/17/2007 7:06:33 AM PST by U S Army EOD (Say Cheese.)
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To: Travis McGee
What is the max rate of descent, compared to rotor craft like Blackhawks?

More than double.

HOw will this slow descent affect combat ops?

A moot question since your premise is fatally flawed.

Will the Osprey always be forced to land in cold, safe LZs?

No.

And at its $$$ price, would we ever risk it near enemy fire anyway?

You're probably a proponent of leaving capital ships in port and B-2s, F-22s, F/A-18s, AV-8Bs, CH-53Es, et al, in their hangars.

11 posted on 11/17/2007 7:08:35 AM PST by A.A. Cunningham
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To: Travis McGee
20 Billion would of bought a lot of 40 year old technology IED resistant vehicles. They could of sat in climate controlled warehouses. But, hey, with 50 Ospreys, we’ll be able to take on landing operations against the Chinese. Right? Right? Hello?
12 posted on 11/17/2007 7:08:36 AM PST by Leisler (RNC, RINO National Committee. Always was, always will be.)
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To: A.A. Cunningham

I was up at Camp Lejeune last week on business and got to see these bad boys flying around. They are pretty impressive to see flying around.


13 posted on 11/17/2007 7:10:23 AM PST by GOPyouth (De Oppresso Liber! The Tyrant is captured!)
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To: A.A. Cunningham
So, if the career industrial industry comes out with solid gold toilets for Gunny Sergeants, I’m against puppy dogs and spring showers?
14 posted on 11/17/2007 7:11:27 AM PST by Leisler (RNC, RINO National Committee. Always was, always will be.)
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To: A.A. Cunningham

The max rate of descent of an Osprey is twice as rapid as a Blackhawk? Really? Do you have figures?


15 posted on 11/17/2007 7:12:56 AM PST by Travis McGee (---www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com---)
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To: Travis McGee

I don’t know the rate of descent for a Blackhawk, but if memory serves me the CH-53D would see 2000fpm in a autorotation.

For hot LZs we would use a “buttonhook” approach, flying low altitude at 130kts or so until abeam the LZ. The collective was dumped, the aircraft was rolled into a 60 to 90% 180 degree turn, bleeding airspeed and placing you on “short final” for the LZ. This gave the minumum exposure to enemy fire.

As to cost, have you priced any other aircraft/tanks/ships/Comm gear, etc. that are at risk from enemy fire?


16 posted on 11/17/2007 7:16:16 AM PST by BwanaNdege (For those who have fought for it, Life bears a savor the protected will never know.)
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To: A.A. Cunningham

another beautiful yankee aircraft. (godspeed to those who ride in her.)


17 posted on 11/17/2007 7:17:55 AM PST by ripley
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To: A.A. Cunningham

I’ve got books on my shelf written in the 70s showing that the F-15 is a complete waste of money.

“The Pentagon Wars” was written by a guy who objected to putting a radar or any provision for carrying bombs on the F-16...said it would destroy a great fighter and leave it useless. Tell that to the grunts getting CAS from 30K using modern targeting pods and JDAM...or anyone flying against it who doesn’t understand what Link 16 can do in an air-air engagement.

The C-17, now the backbone of our strategic airlift, was decried as a boondoggle while in development.

The folks complaining know nothing about the military, and have a horizon that usually extends as far as the next headline.


18 posted on 11/17/2007 7:18:53 AM PST by Mr Rogers (Mitt is a political Kama Sutra)
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To: U S Army EOD
What if you can’t get the engines to tilt back up, how do you land?

You lower the gear and make a roll-on landing. When the proprotors hit terra firma they broom-straw, as designed, not shatter. The question I have for you is what is the probability of a failure of the nacelle tilt mechanism and how many in flight failures of said mechanism have occurred since March of 1989?

Is the aircraft too complicated?

Compared to what?

19 posted on 11/17/2007 7:21:04 AM PST by A.A. Cunningham
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To: BwanaNdege
I'm not against the Osprey, it's an amazing aircraft.

I'm just wondering how it will perform if pushed into a close combat support role, and must make super fast vertical descents while the rockets are flying. How does it do in getting from above small arms and RPG altitude, to the deck, in a hostile under fire environment, compared to Blackhawks, Chinooks etc? If it must descend that last few 100 feet very slowly to avoid vortex ring state/ power settling dangers, will that expose it to greater time under fire?

I just want a side by side comparison of the final descent to LZ characteristics of both rotor and tilt rotor aircraft. That's all.

20 posted on 11/17/2007 7:22:02 AM PST by Travis McGee (---www.EnemiesForeignAndDomestic.com---)
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