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WP: Vital Presidential Power
Washington Post ^ | December 20, 2005 | William Kristol and Gary Schmitt

Posted on 12/19/2005 11:30:02 PM PST by West Coast Conservative

A U.S. president has just received word that American counterterrorist operatives have captured a senior al Qaeda operative in Pakistan. Among his possessions are a couple of cell phones -- phones that contain several American phone numbers. In the wake of Sept. 11, 2001, what's a president to do?

If the president were taking the advice offered by some politicians and pundits in recent days, he would order the attorney general to go to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court. The attorney general would ask that panel of federal judges for a warrant under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) to begin eavesdropping on those telephone numbers, to determine whether any individual associated with those numbers was involved in terrorist activities.

But the attorney general might have to tell the president he might well not be able to get that warrant. FISA requires the attorney general to convince the panel that there is "probable cause to believe" that the target of the surveillance is an agent of a foreign power or a terrorist. Yet where is the evidence to support such a finding? Who knows why the person seized in Pakistan was calling these people? Even terrorists make innocent calls and have relationships with folks who are not themselves terrorists.

The difficulty with FISA is the standard it imposes for obtaining a warrant aimed at a "U.S. person" -- a U.S. citizen or a legal alien: The standard suggests that, for all practical purposes, the Justice Department must already have in hand evidence that someone is a problem before they seek a warrant.

(Excerpt) Read more at washingtonpost.com ...


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial; Foreign Affairs; Government; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: bush; bush43; fisa; garyschmitt; homelandsecurity; kristol; nsa; patriotleak; pnac; spying; terrorism; wiretap
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1 posted on 12/19/2005 11:30:03 PM PST by West Coast Conservative
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To: West Coast Conservative
Once again, I post the simple outcome of Dubya's directive that
resulted in NO murders by terrorists in America since 9-11:

BUSH SPYED, NOBODY DIED

Thanks to the freeper (screen-name unremembered) for this gem
2 posted on 12/19/2005 11:32:03 PM PST by VOA
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To: West Coast Conservative

"But the attorney general might have to tell the president he might well not be able to get that warrant. FISA requires the attorney general to convince the panel that there is "probable cause to believe" that the target of the surveillance is an agent of a foreign power or a terrorist."

I don't know if the numbers are right but the MSNBC tonight said that of 4000+ requests 4 were denied and 96 ammended.


3 posted on 12/19/2005 11:34:20 PM PST by gondramB (Rightful liberty is unobstructed action within limits of the equal rights of others.)
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To: West Coast Conservative
So Bush seems to have behaved as one would expect and want a president to behave.

John Kerry would not have done this. He would have sought a UN search warrant first.
4 posted on 12/19/2005 11:39:50 PM PST by msnimje (Political Correctness -- An OFFENSIVE attempt not to offend.)
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To: msnimje
John Kerry would not have done this. He would have sought a UN search warrant first.

John sKerry would have still been waiting for someone to tell him what to do!

5 posted on 12/19/2005 11:42:45 PM PST by blondee123 (Close our borders to illegals! Don't try to appease us!)
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To: blondee123

John Kerry would still be tightening his neck bolts while waiting for his wife to tell him what to do.


6 posted on 12/19/2005 11:43:35 PM PST by Darkwolf377 (Warning: Adult language, but great Christmas message: http://foamy.libertech.net/noxmas.swf)
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To: VOA
BUSH SPYED, NOBODY DIED

And Iraqi fingers are now purple-dyed.


7 posted on 12/19/2005 11:47:12 PM PST by rdb3 (I have named my greatest pain, and its name is Leftism.)
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To: Darkwolf377

John Kerry would be in favor of spying before he was against it.


8 posted on 12/20/2005 12:19:27 AM PST by karnage
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To: rdb3; VOA

Both Clinton anc Carter used this same Presidential power.


9 posted on 12/20/2005 12:54:52 AM PST by FOG724 (http://nationalgrange.org/legislation/phpBB2/index.php)
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To: gondramB

That may be true, but the crucial missing statistic is how long it took to put together the petition to the court, assembling all the supporting data, and signatures up and down the line. This has proven in the past to take literally months, and has diren people to utter frustration. Consider the case of Zacharias Moussawi.

As Bush has tried to emphasize, there is a distinction between monitoring the calls of someone over a long term, and detecting activity that may or may not occur once ot twice in a very short time frame.

Imagine that a high level al-Qaida has been captured and us cell phone numbers recovered from him.

Just how long do you imaine those phone numbers will continue to be hot? Do really you imagine that they will still be in use weeks later, after a FISA warrant has been obtained?


10 posted on 12/20/2005 12:59:05 AM PST by John Valentine
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To: John Valentine

It also does not state how many situations existed where no warrant was made and no action taken when investigators determined there to be insufficient grounds to obtain warrants. Why file a futile application? And were steps interrupted because the investigators might have been too conservative re grounds for warrants?


11 posted on 12/20/2005 3:19:30 AM PST by Real Cynic No More (iLiberals and MSM manipulate the news.)
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To: John Valentine

It also does not state how many situations existed where no warrant was made and no action taken when investigators determined there to be insufficient grounds to obtain warrants. Why file a futile application? And were steps interrupted because the investigators might have been too conservative re grounds for warrants?


12 posted on 12/20/2005 3:19:49 AM PST by Real Cynic No More (iLiberals and MSM manipulate the news.)
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To: msnimje

John Kerry would have done nothing whatsoever. To him, terrorists are just a nuisance.


13 posted on 12/20/2005 3:26:21 AM PST by Fresh Wind (Democrats are guilty of whatever they scream the loudest about.)
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To: VOA
BUSH SPYED, NOBODY DIED

Oh, this is good!

14 posted on 12/20/2005 3:44:38 AM PST by libertylover (Abortion is a crime against humanity.)
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To: libertylover

The left's mantra that FISA acts quickly is a complete lie. Even the 9/11 Commission mentioned, after taking testimony from FBI agents, that the FISA regulations are slow and cumbersome and getting approval can take weeks.

This article explains fully how the president can legally wiretap US citizens without a warrant. It cites the law, something the left is loathe to actually do.

http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=20621


15 posted on 12/20/2005 4:28:38 AM PST by Peach (The Clintons pardoned more terrorists than they ever captured or killed.)
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To: blondee123

"John sKerry would have still been waiting for someone to tell him what to do!"

And NARAL would tell him. "We wouldn't be in this war if there were more abortions and homosexual marriages."




16 posted on 12/20/2005 6:51:13 AM PST by EQAndyBuzz (Liberal Talking Point - Bush = Hitler ... Republican Talking Point - Let the Liberals Talk)
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To: West Coast Conservative

BTTT


17 posted on 12/20/2005 8:07:46 AM PST by kellynla (U.S.M.C. 1st Battalion,5th Marine Regiment, 1st Marine Div. Viet Nam 69&70 Semper Fi)
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To: John Valentine

"Imagine that a high level al-Qaida has been captured and us cell phone numbers recovered from him.

Just how long do you imagine those phone numbers will continue to be hot? Do really you imagine that they will still be in use weeks later, after a FISA warrant has been obtained?"

There is reason that spying on U.S. citizens within the U.S. has been banned - and that it was became banned during the cold war when we had a terrible adversary capable of enslaving whole countries and possessing thousands of weapons of mass destruction. The reason is that previous governments abused this power and the people wanted it taken away.

That's where legitimate government power comes from. If the government wants that power returned they should make their case to the people instead of just doing it anyway.


18 posted on 12/20/2005 8:07:48 AM PST by gondramB (Rightful liberty is unobstructed action within limits of the equal rights of others.)
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To: gondramB
With all due respect, your point is misdirected. First, the complained activity was conducted outside the US on conversations with a foreign component. That is they were conversations and e-mails where either the originator or the receiver of the message was not in US territory. No US citizen or anyone else for that matter has any right inherent or constitutionally guaranteed to secret seditions conmmunications across national borders. Second, second, a national conversation about the nature and legality of these intercepts would have assured theri non-existence by the time the national debate had concluded. For that matter, if intercepting conversations is a violation of inherent rights, how do you think a mass of individuals could legitimately interfere with that inherent right? You are just kicking the can down the road, not elevating it in principle. The fact is that sometimes things aren't too nice, and difficult decisions have to me made. I thank God we have a President who is not afraid to step up to his responsibilities.

Remember, first we survive, then we play.

19 posted on 12/20/2005 7:06:18 PM PST by John Valentine
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To: gondramB

With all due respect, your point is misdirected.

First, the complained activity was conducted outside the US on conversations with a foreign component. That is they were conversations and e-mails where either the originator or the receiver of the message was not in US territory. No US citizen or anyone else for that matter has any right inherent or constitutionally guaranteed to secret seditions conmmunications across national borders.

Second, second, a national conversation about the nature and legality of these intercepts would have assured theri non-existence by the time the national debate had concluded. For that matter, if intercepting conversations is a violation of inherent rights, how do you think a mass of individuals could legitimately interfere with that inherent right? You are just kicking the can down the road, not elevating it in principle. The fact is that sometimes things aren't too nice, and difficult decisions have to me made. I thank God we have a President who is not afraid to step up to his responsibilities.
Remember, first we survive, then we play.


20 posted on 12/20/2005 7:06:46 PM PST by John Valentine
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