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The Science Community's Myopia over Intelligent Design
(William A. Dembski is an associate research professor in the conceptual foundations of science at B | William Dembski

Posted on 10/24/2005 1:46:30 PM PDT by Invincibly Ignorant

ARTICLE: The Science Community's Myopia Over Intelligent Design by William Dembski

By attacking intelligent design theory, the scientific establishmentcontinues to insulate evolutionary biology from critique and discussion. The challenge of intelligent design for evolutionary biology is real. This is not like someone who claims that ancient technologies could not have built the pyramids, so goblins must have done it. We can show how, with the technological resources at hand, the ancient Egyptians could have produced the pyramids. By contrast, the material mechanisms known to date offer no such insight into biological complexity. Cell biologist Franklin Harold, in his most recent book, The Way of the Cell, remarks that in trying to account for biological complexity, biologists have thus far proposed merely "a variety of wishful speculations." If biologists really understood the emergence of biological complexity in material terms, intelligent design couldn't even get off the ground. The fact that they don't accounts for intelligent design's quick rise in public consciousness. Give us detailed, testable, mechanistic accounts for the origin of life, the origin of the genetic code, the origin of ubiquitous biomacromolecules and assemblages like the ribosome, and the origin of molecular machines like the bacterial flagellum, and intelligent design will die a quick and painless death.

But that hasn't happened and shows no signs of happening. Nor has the "refutation" of intelligent design by scientists and scholars been nearly as successful as attacks--such as last year's "no intelligent design in schools" resolution by the American Association for the Advancement of Science--suggest.

The discussion is ongoing and vigorous. A design-theoretic research program is now taking shape. Moreover, the claim that no evidence supports intelligent design is false — plenty of evidence supports it provided that evidence is not ruled inadmissible on a priori grounds (much as Kepler's elliptical orbits were ruled inadmissible because science "knew in advance" that the orbits had to be circular).

The worst fault of the AAAS resolution is its historical myopia and the ill-effects that portends for biology education. From the start, evolutionary biology has invoked intelligent design as a foil. We don't need to explain the structure of a random chunk of rock. We do need to explain the organized complexity of biological structures like the bacterial flagellum. Why? Because they bear the hallmarks of design. (Why else would cell biologists call them "molecular machines"?). Engineering terminology is not optional here. Evolutionary biology itself makes no sense except in light of intelligent design.

What's at issue is not whether evolution has occurred or the degree to which it has occurred but whether the role of intelligence in the evolutionary process is both indispensable and empirically detectable, thus bringing intelligent design squarely within the fold of science.


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: crevolist; evolution; science
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1 posted on 10/24/2005 1:46:31 PM PDT by Invincibly Ignorant
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To: Invincibly Ignorant
Michael Behe has stated under oath that ID cannot tell us the mechanism of ID - just that it was 'intelligent' - and it cannot tell us the identity of the designer. Since it assumes a priori that a designer exists and is intelligent, and then refuses to discuss how or why, what scientific research program could possibly be based on ID?
2 posted on 10/24/2005 1:51:11 PM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: Invincibly Ignorant

I'll listen to the evos when they can provide a definition of human.


3 posted on 10/24/2005 1:51:15 PM PDT by mlc9852
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To: Invincibly Ignorant; Admin Moderator

No linked article


4 posted on 10/24/2005 1:51:47 PM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: Right Wing Professor

Kind of like how evos refuse to try to explain how life began?


5 posted on 10/24/2005 1:53:54 PM PDT by mlc9852
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Comment #6 Removed by Moderator

What's at issue is not whether evolution has occurred or the degree to which it has occurred...

That adds Dembski to Behe and Denton who accept the historical fact of evolution. Once we can get agreement on common descent and the age of the earth -- something the ID movement seems ready to do -- we can perhaps have some rational debate on the mechanisms of evolution.

Michael Denton, author of "Evolution, a Theory in Crisis, has written a new book, "Nature's Destiny," on intelligent Design. In it he says this:

"it is important to emphasize at the outset that the argument presented here is entirely consistent with the basic naturalistic assumption of modern science - that the cosmos is a seamless unity which can be comprehended ultimately in its entirety by human reason and in which all phenomena, including life and evolution and the origin of man, are ultimately explicable in terms of natural processes.

This is an assumption which is entirely opposed to that of the so-called "special creationist school". According to special creationism, living organisms are not natural forms, whose origin and design were built into the laws of nature from the beginning, but rather contingent forms analogous in essence to human artifacts, the result of a series of supernatural acts, involving the suspension of natural law.

Contrary to the creationist position, the whole argument presented here is critically dependent on the presumption of the unbroken continuity of the organic world - that is, on the reality of organic evolution and on the presumption that all living organisms on earth are natural forms in the profoundest sense of the word, no less natural than salt crystals, atoms, waterfalls, or galaxies."

Behe, the chief defence witness at Dover, has this to say about evolution:

I didn't intend to "dismiss" the fossil record--how could I "dismiss" it? In fact I mention it mostly to say that it can't tell us whether or not biochemical systems evolved by a Darwinian mechanism. My book concentrates entirely on Darwin's mechanism, and simply takes for granted common descent.

7 posted on 10/24/2005 1:55:30 PM PDT by js1138 (Great is the power of steady misrepresentation.)
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To: bobbdobbs

That made no sense.


8 posted on 10/24/2005 1:56:20 PM PDT by mlc9852
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To: Invincibly Ignorant
"the scientific establishmentcontinues to insulate evolutionary biology from critique and discussion."

Wrong. ID has been shown to be nonscientific rubbish and they refuse to except it.

"If biologists really understood the emergence of biological complexity in material terms, intelligent design couldn't even get off the ground. The fact that they don't accounts for intelligent design's quick rise in public consciousness."BS. Their con depends on the public's ignorance, nothing else.

9 posted on 10/24/2005 1:56:47 PM PDT by spunkets
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To: Right Wing Professor

Interesting source.

http://www.beliefnet.com/story/121/story_12183_1.html


10 posted on 10/24/2005 2:00:27 PM PDT by js1138 (Great is the power of steady misrepresentation.)
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To: Invincibly Ignorant
Give us detailed, testable, mechanistic accounts for the origin of life, the origin of the genetic code, the origin of ubiquitous biomacromolecules and assemblages like the ribosome, and the origin of molecular machines like the bacterial flagellum, and intelligent design will die a quick and painless death.

And I will continue to wait and wait and wait, for the evos will never be able to provide this data. Therefore, ID will always remain a possibility.

11 posted on 10/24/2005 2:05:45 PM PDT by taxesareforever (Government is running amuck)
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To: Invincibly Ignorant
You don't exactly have to excerpt articles from Beliefnet, do you?

Here's some of Dembski's last paragraph:

For Ruse to characterize intelligent design as “creationism lite” needs therefore to be viewed as a further exercise in damage control. Intelligent design is compatible with Ruse's “fact of evolution” as well as his requirement that science not invoke miracles. What’s at issue is not whether evolution has occurred or the degree to which it has occurred but whether the role of intelligence in the evolutionary process is both indispensable and empirically detectable, thus bringing intelligent design squarely within the fold of science.
I wonder if Dembski is trying to lay the groundwork for Intelligent Design's next fallback position: "Intelligent Evolution".
12 posted on 10/24/2005 2:11:38 PM PDT by jennyp (WHAT I'M READING NOW: Art of Unix Programming by Raymond)
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To: taxesareforever
"God did it." is always a possibility. In fact for those of us with a religious outlook it is a truism not even worthy of mention. But HOW did God do it? What mechanism was used? This is the purview of Science.

The "God of the Gaps" theology leaves only the unknown to the realm of God. I think the entire universe, known and unknown, is the realm of God.

Dembski proposes that God created a mechanism for evolution through natural selection, but had to do all the heavy lifting himself. He therefore believes in an incompetent God.

I like to believe in a more competent God.
13 posted on 10/24/2005 2:24:38 PM PDT by USConstitutionBuff
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To: taxesareforever

And you will also have to wait for an equally long time for physicists to tell you the price of pickles in Persia in 1563.

You list is irrelvant to evolution.


14 posted on 10/24/2005 2:25:16 PM PDT by From many - one.
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To: Invincibly Ignorant
A few definitions (from a google search):

Theory: a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena; "theories can incorporate facts and laws and tested hypotheses"; "true in fact and theory"

Hypothesis: a tentative theory about the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena; "a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"; "he proposed a fresh theory of alkalis that later was accepted in chemical practices"

Belief: any cognitive content (perception) held as true

Impression: a vague idea in which some confidence is placed; "his impression of her was favorable"; "what are your feelings about the crisis?"; "it strengthened my belief in his sincerity"; "I had a feeling that she was lying"

Based on this, evolution is a theory. (Incidentally it has been tested for 150 years, and has passed the tests.)

CS and ID are beliefs. There is not even a way to test them. What would you do, for example, to demonstrate that Zeus is more legitimate than Old Man Coyote or Eagle as a creator? What evidence would you bring to bear? Remember, there are an estimated 4,200 world religions.

Do you really want an all-out fight over which (if any) religious beliefs can stand up to scientific scrutiny? That's just where we are headed with ID claiming to be science.

15 posted on 10/24/2005 2:27:12 PM PDT by Coyoteman (I love the sound of beta decay in the morning!)
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To: jennyp

I think you've got it. Sort of like "micro-evolution"


16 posted on 10/24/2005 2:27:43 PM PDT by From many - one.
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To: mlc9852
I'll listen to the evos when they can provide a definition of human.

And until that happens you've just ruled out your own existence.

17 posted on 10/24/2005 2:34:09 PM PDT by Rudder
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To: Rudder

I am human so how did I rule out my own existence?


18 posted on 10/24/2005 2:42:16 PM PDT by mlc9852
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Comment #19 Removed by Moderator

To: bobbdobbs

Why would I be concerned with what you believe? If you are unsure of your species, then what I believe isn't going to help you.


20 posted on 10/24/2005 2:45:03 PM PDT by mlc9852
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