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Global Warming Threatens Alps Resorts
Der Spiegel ^ | February 17, 2005 | Charles Hawley

Posted on 02/18/2005 3:57:21 AM PST by MHalblaub

Always dreamed of skiing in the Alps? Better do it quick. Rising global temperatures are bringing shorter winters to Europe and increasing difficulties for its famous ski resorts. Many resorts are already suffering and some winter-sport regions are already beginning to plan for a life, aprés ski.

...

Oddly, many scientists believe that global warming may, in fact, eventually lead to a radical cooling of Europe. Continuing melting of the polar ice caps -- already well under way -- could severely disrupt the Gulf Stream which brings warm water from the South Atlantic to the coasts of Europe thus ensuring relatively mild temperatures on the continent. But while that remains a potential danger on the long-term, the trend for the near future is clear.

(Excerpt) Read more at service.spiegel.de ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Editorial
KEYWORDS: alps; climatechange; glaciers; globalwarming; skiing
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1 posted on 02/18/2005 3:57:21 AM PST by MHalblaub
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To: MHalblaub

Yes, the earth is warming of this there is no doubt.

The debate is whether humans are the cause and if so, how much and is it enough that reducing our emissions is the most cost-effective way to deal with it.

Anyone who does not face this reality is simply fooling themselves.

There is certainly not enough scientific data to draw absolute conclusions, but the ratio of scientists who think humans are playing a major role outnumber to naysayers about 9 to 1.

While not subjecting ourselves to the tyranny of the majority, it is nevertheless a wise choice in such circumstances to be prepared to accept a reality that does not correspond to our wishes or desires. To do otherwise is to put one's head in the sand where we will surely drown when the water rises.


2 posted on 02/18/2005 4:05:58 AM PST by Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit (If nothing will change your mind, yes you are an extremist.)
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To: MHalblaub

Oh, Brother


"We are completely dependent on having an average of 120 ski days per year. Without artificial snow that wouldn't be possible."

Maybe this 120 days has something to do with why they need to make snow? Were they getting 120 days 30 yrs ago?


3 posted on 02/18/2005 4:08:44 AM PST by nuconvert (No More Axis of Evil by Christmas ! TLR)
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To: MHalblaub

Thats ok ... The Kyoto Man (mens?) are here to save the day. ;)


4 posted on 02/18/2005 4:12:42 AM PST by G.Mason (The replies by this poster are meant for self-amusement only. Read at your own discretion.)
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To: MHalblaub

Well if you aren't scared it is getting too warm, I guess you should be scared if it is gonna get too cold. Either way, global warmers have a prediction for you!


5 posted on 02/18/2005 4:14:38 AM PST by Always Right
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To: MHalblaub

Note to resort owners: build water slides and hiking paths.


6 posted on 02/18/2005 4:17:14 AM PST by HowlinglyMind-BendingAbsurdity
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To: MHalblaub
I thought global warming was supposed to bury us in snow and freeze us to death. Or is it supposed to melt the ice caps and drown us to death? Or will it make a lot of rain; no, wait, maybe it causes droughts.

It seems that no matter the perceived problem, global warming is the cause...It made me go bald and my septic system locked up.

7 posted on 02/18/2005 4:21:25 AM PST by trebb ("I am the way... no one comes to the Father, but by me..." - Jesus in John 14:6 (RSV))
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So-called "GLOBAL WARMING" THREATENS FAMOUS ALPS RESORTS

For Many Alpine Ski Areas, Nordic Walking May Be the Sport of the Future

By Charles Hawley in Berlin

Always dreamed of skiing in the Alps? Better do it quick. Rising global temperatures are bringing shorter winters to Europe and increasing difficulties for its famous ski resorts. Many resorts are already suffering and some winter-sport regions are already beginning to plan for a life, aprés ski.

For the moment, life couldn't be better in the Alps. Resorts glisten with snow and with rosy-cheeked skiiers anxious to hit the freshly fallen powder that magically seems to keep coming. Enjoy it now, scientists say, because this image of a winter wonderland may soon be but a distant memory.

The truth is, stunning, snow-capped Alps and their accompanying glitzy ski resorts (Austria's Kitzbuhel, Germany's Garmisch-Partenkirchen and Italy's Cortina, the latter two former Olympic sites) are losing their snow. In fact, winters in mountainous regions across Europe are getting warmer and shorter. The result will be catastrophic for the winter sport industry. Already, experts say, a number of the lower-lying ski areas -- especially those below the 1,000 meter (3,280 feet) mark -- are endangered and can no longer rely on regular winter snowfall. And a much-cited United Nations report indicates that the level at which one can reliably expect snow may rise to as high as 1,800 meters (almost 6,000 feet) in the next few decades.


"We have seen that in the last years and decades that winters have become much milder than before and that there isn't nearly as much snowfall," says Mojib Latif, a climate researcher at the Leibnitz Institute for Oceanography at the University of Kiel in northern Germany. "All simulations show this trend will continue in the future and that we have to expect an intense warming in the Alps. Short term, where climate change is more erratic, there will continue to be big snowfalls. But in the long-term we can say that, especially in the foothills, snow will turn to rain and winter sports will no longer be possible anymore."

Ski areas already suffering

Already, a number of ski areas and mountainous regions in Germany have noticed the disturbing trend. In the Black Forest, once a thriving winter sport region, a number of ski areas like Kirchberg -- located at 850 meters (2,790 feet) -- have already been severely hampered by a lack of snow, and many lifts have been forced to close down. In the Erz Mountains in Eastern Germany just north of the Czech Republic -- a region with both downhill and cross country skiing -- lack of predictable snowfall has likewise become a problem.

"It's no longer how it used to be in the 1970s when it snowed all the way through from November to March," says Helga Wohlgemuth, head of the Erz Mountains tourism organization. "There are now years where there isn't even snow into January and we also have periods of warming in the middle of winter that melts what snow we do have."

That the warming trend in Europe is caused by man-made global warming is something most in Europe no longer question. And with temperature rises on the continent much higher than the average global rise of 0.6 degrees Celsius over the last century (0.9 degrees Celsius in Germany, 1.1 degrees in Austria and fully 1.4 degrees in Switzerland, the German Weather Service reports), people here are rapidly beginning to notice. The year 2003 saw a blazing hot summer that set heat records across Europe including a number of measurements over 40 degrees Celsius (105 degrees Fahrenheit). But it was just one in a series of hot years. Before 2003 rolled around, the summer of 2000 had been the hottest in Europe since 1761. Globally, the three warmest summers since the introduction of systematic measurements around the world in 1856 (Europe has had them longer) have been 1998, 2001 and 2002.

Oddly, many scientists believe that global warming may, in fact, eventually lead to a radical cooling of Europe. Continuing melting of the polar ice caps -- already well under way -- could severely disrupt the Gulf Stream which brings warm water from the South Atlantic to the coasts of Europe thus ensuring relatively mild temperatures on the continent. But while that remains a potential danger on the long-term, the trend for the near future is clear.


Meanwhile, ski resorts in Europe have started doing what they can to battle the inexorable approach of winter warmth. So far, mass deployments of snow canons have been the preferred method. The fake fluff allows lifts to remain open longer, creating tongues of white threading through green, springtime landscapes.

"Snow canons are an absolute must for us," Georg Fahrenschon, head of a ski area in the Bavarian Alps, told the German daily Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung earlier this month. "We are completely dependent on having an average of 120 ski days per year. Without artificial snow that wouldn't be possible."

Planning for a snow-less future

Many regions are even beginning to develop strategies to attract tourists for a time in the not-so-distant future when skiing and snowboarding may no longer be possible. The German Ski Association recently started a program called Nordic Active in an effort to promote mountain activities that aren't dependent on large amounts of snow. Nordic walking, Nordic blading (cross-country skiing on wheels) and snowshoeing (which can be enjoyed even in low snow conditions) are all being promoted and already there are 30 Nordic Active centers operating in Germany with many more to come. A program called Alpine Active -- with an emphasis on horseback riding, winter hiking, and such extreme sports alternatives as paragliding -- will soon follow.

But it is in the Black Forest, for decades a winter ski destination for tens of thousands of German families, where planning has really gone into high gear. The region's tourism board is seeking to limit investments in winter recreation to just those resorts that lie above 1,000 meters. In addition, the region has commissioned a study -- to be finished in March this year -- to determine how the region's tourism offerings can be reconfigured to confront a snowless future.


"The snow level is clearly rising," says Christopher Krull, who heads the Black Forest Tourism Association. "It is a situation that we have really been noticing lately and it has already had severely negative effects on winter sports in the region. Our study is already showing that that there will be a much worse situation in 20 years. We absolutely have to convert to other forms of tourism because in the winter season there won't be much tourism generated through skiing in the near future."

It's not just the ski industry

The longer term effects of warmer European winters are not just a concern for the winter sports industry. Rapidly melting glaciers in the Alps mean potential drinking water shortages in the future, particularly in Austria, as well as difficulties for hydro-electric power plants. Already, say environmentalists, a huge surge in the number of summer and autumn rockslides has been noted as the Alpine permafrost -- the cement that holds the fragile mountain topsoil together -- melts.

The most direct result for the ski industry will be a continuing pressure to develop at higher altitudes. The problem, observers say, is that there are few places left to develop. An extreme concentration of skiers above 2,000 meters (6,560 feet) is almost unavoidable in the future, no matter how good ski conditions may look this year.

"The bad thing," says climate expert Jurrien Westerhof of Greenpeace in Austria, "is that what we see happening is exactly what was predicted many years ago."

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +

Yaaaaaaaaaaaaaawwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn ....


8 posted on 02/18/2005 4:29:06 AM PST by Brian Allen (I fly and can therefore be envious of no man -- Per Ardua ad Astra!)
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To: Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit

You are a loon. Maybe you need a few more billion to research the problem. Get it from the Europeons. Ever heard of coronal mass ejections and solar insolation? Take your meaningless pap to a different forum and take some climatology courses. Which is it solar warming or solar cooling?


9 posted on 02/18/2005 4:31:21 AM PST by axes_of_weezles
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To: MHalblaub
on the long-term, the trend for the near future is clear

Oddly, many scientists believe that global warming may, in fact, eventually lead to a radical cooling of Europe.


Are you sure this wasn't plagiarized from The Onion?
10 posted on 02/18/2005 4:31:21 AM PST by Ragnorak
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To: Ragnorak
from the article:
That the warming trend in Europe is caused by man-made global warming is something most in Europe no longer question.

Is the problem alleged climate change, or Europe's failure to question?

11 posted on 02/18/2005 4:35:54 AM PST by glock rocks (WYGIWYG)
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To: Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit; MHalblaub

<< Yes, the Earth is warming of this there is no doubt. >>

It warms, it cools.

Just as it has for all of time.

And puny Man has about one fifth of five eights of f-all to do with it.

FACT: IF the Kyoto therories happened to be correct and every major industrialized state and nation, including the United States and Australia, adhered to Kyoto's assinine limitations [And of course NONE! -- least of all the United States, will] in fifty years the earth's temperature MIGHT be decreased by seven hundredths of one dgree Centigrade!

What a bunch of delusionally-fantasized Euro-peon Neo-Soviet-led bullsh*t!


12 posted on 02/18/2005 4:37:08 AM PST by Brian Allen (I fly and can therefore be envious of no man -- Per Ardua ad Astra!)
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To: Einigkeit_Recht_Freiheit

Apparently the earth's temperature is unchanged in the last 100 years, with a slight cooling trend the last 30 overall. Some areas may be warmer while others are cooler, though. Not sure how Germany fits into all this, but many parts of another winter sports area, New York State, have been getting steadily cooler.


13 posted on 02/18/2005 4:38:57 AM PST by Sam Cree (Democrats are herd animals)
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To: MHalblaub

My God!! Ths SNOW IS MELTING!!!!


14 posted on 02/18/2005 4:45:13 AM PST by marvlus
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To: Brian Allen
But, because of global warming, a few families were able to finally have closure of their loved ones who perished in the snow-covered alps.

Now, let's cry a river for Global warming!

15 posted on 02/18/2005 4:45:40 AM PST by Maigrey ("... I will stand in front of the box to put my heart in it." - Mohammed from Iraq the Blog)
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To: MHalblaub
Europe enduring one of the coldest winters of this century - Feb 11, 2005 - Minus 13.3 degrees in Kosice, Slovakia, minus 16.1 degrees in Szolnak, Hungary, and minus 28.6 in Erzurum, Turkey ... all around 10 degrees below average. It was even colder in Romania and Yugoslavia: Sjenica, Yugoslavia dropped to minus 28.8C, 22 degrees below average, while Sibiu, Romania dipped to minus 26.4, 20 degrees below average. www.metoffice.com

Heaviest Snowfall - Ever - Hits Moscow - January 31, 2005 - Pedestrians waded through meter-high snowdrifts on Friday as the heaviest one-day snowfall on record raged through Moscow. Indeed, January may turn out to be the snowiest since city weather records began in the 19th century, second only to January 1970. This January's snowfall is twice the January average, and more snow is expected throughout the week. It took a total of 25,000 workers and 5,000 snowplows labored to clean up the main highways. http://www.themoscowtimes.com/stories/2005/01/31/003.html

Intense cold and snow in many European countries – Jan 27, 2005 - In the Balearic Islands, which received the first snow in decades, temperatures on Menorca plunged to 0.4C, as opposed to the average January average temperature of 13C. Meanwhile, snow forced the closure of mountain roads on the island of Mallorca ; two-meter (6-foot) snowdrifts closed two motorways in central Croatia ; some central and southern areas in Italy received up to 5 cm (2 inches) of snow, and Vesuvius displayed its snow-capped peak.

In Granada , Spain , temperatures fell to minus 9C, more than 10 degrees below average. Vitoria, Spain, received several inches of snow; mountain passes were closed in the northern Cantabria region, and heavy snow (30cm, or 12 inches) fell in Vienna, Austria. http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/world/news/27012005news.shtml

16 posted on 02/18/2005 4:52:34 AM PST by kabar
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To: Maigrey

<< Now, let's cry a river for Global warming! >>

Booby Hoo!

HehHehHeh ....


17 posted on 02/18/2005 4:53:26 AM PST by Brian Allen (I fly and can therefore be envious of no man -- Per Ardua ad Astra!)
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To: MHalblaub

I went to the Alps last summer. The hiking was tremendous! One of the most beautiful places I have ever seen, the Alps. Stunning!

Personally, I hate cold weather. Bring on the global warming! I'll visit Switzerland more often.


18 posted on 02/18/2005 4:54:14 AM PST by ovrtaxt (McClellan: Do away with daily press briefings! Come straight to the New Media!)
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To: MHalblaub

http://www.iceagenow.com/Growing_Glaciers.htm


19 posted on 02/18/2005 4:54:55 AM PST by kabar
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To: marvlus; MHalblaub

<< My God!! Ths SNOW IS MELTING!!!! >>

Whoop-bloody-ee!

Spring is here!


20 posted on 02/18/2005 4:55:19 AM PST by Brian Allen (I fly and can therefore be envious of no man -- Per Ardua ad Astra!)
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