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The Claim: Alcohol Kills Brain Cells
NY Times ^ | November 23, 2004 | ANAHAD O'CONNOR

Posted on 11/27/2004 7:05:27 PM PST by neverdem

REALLY?

THE FACTS When ancient Greeks wanted to reassure guests that their wine had not been spiked with poison, they toasted to good health. While that may be less of a worry today, there remain hazards from indulging in too much alcohol - including, of course, hangovers. But one thing people who drink socially probably don't need to worry about is sacrificing brain cells in the process.

The research indicates that adults who drink in moderation are not in danger of losing brain cells.

The notion that alcohol snuffs out brain cells has been around for years. Many studies have linked drinking with mental deficits, and long-term damage from years of heavy drinking has been well documented. The developing brain is particularly vulnerable, some studies show, putting teenagers and unborn children at greatest risk.

But Dr. Roberta J. Pentney, a former researcher at the State University of New York at Buffalo, found that alcohol disrupts brain function in adults by damaging message-carrying dendrites on neurons in the cerebellum, a structure involved in learning and motor coordination. This reduces communication between neurons, alters their structure and causes some of the impairment associated with intoxication. It does not kill off entire cells, however.

A study in 1999 that examined the brains of alcoholics appeared to confirm this. Published in the journal Neuroscience, the research found that subjects who developed Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, a severe disorder that ravages the memory and stems from a thiamine deficiency associated with alcoholism, had a marked reduction in cell density in the cerebellum.

But there was little difference between alcoholics who did not develop the syndrome and normal subjects, suggesting that it was largely a lack of thiamine in the Wernicke-Korsakoff patients that killed off their cells.

Other studies, including one published in The British Medical Journal in 1997, have produced similar findings.

THE BOTTOM LINE Alcohol may not kill brain cells per se, but it can impair brain function, among other things.

ANAHAD O'CONNOR

scitimes@nytimes.com


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Extended News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: alcohol; alcoholicbeverages; alcoholics; beer; beverageindustry; brain; business; health; holidaytiming; liquor; mmmmmmmmmbeer; money; oenology; seasonaltheory; stockprices; wine; wishfulthinking; zymurgy
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1 posted on 11/27/2004 7:05:28 PM PST by neverdem
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To: neverdem

I wonder how many of mine croaked tonight. ;)


2 posted on 11/27/2004 7:09:17 PM PST by AirForceMom (The purpose of life is to fight maturity)
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To: neverdem

hMMMM, INTERESTING.

Was all set to trash it because from the NY SLIMES.

Sounds reasonable.


3 posted on 11/27/2004 7:10:06 PM PST by Quix (5having a form of godliness but denying its power. I TIM 3:5)
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To: neverdem

Dash a raleef.


4 posted on 11/27/2004 7:10:08 PM PST by zook
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To: neverdem

More jnuk sciense. Booooze never hrut me!


5 posted on 11/27/2004 7:12:22 PM PST by BenLurkin (Big government is still a big problem.)
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To: neverdem
KEWL! I can keep my MENSA membership while trying out for The American Beer Drinking Team!

Can't wait to show this to Wife who complains I spend too much time at the local watering hole. (Where I preach The Conservative Cause to the ratz BTW)

Here's to us!
Who's like us?
Damn few!
And they're all dead!

prisoner6

6 posted on 11/27/2004 7:12:40 PM PST by prisoner6 (Right Wing Nuts hold the country together as the loose screws of the left fall out!)
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To: neverdem

Thank GOD for the New York Times! Save for this article, I would never have been aware of this.

NOT!


7 posted on 11/27/2004 7:12:47 PM PST by Panzerlied ("We shall never surrender!")
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To: neverdem

I'll drink to that.


8 posted on 11/27/2004 7:13:14 PM PST by Drango (Those who advocate robbing (taxing) Peter to pay Paul...will always have the support of Paul.)
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To: neverdem

What was I typing here? Uh I forgot Nevermind..


9 posted on 11/27/2004 7:13:43 PM PST by Bloatedgoat
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To: neverdem

"Beer is proof God loves us and wants us to be happy."
Ben Franklin


10 posted on 11/27/2004 7:15:15 PM PST by Pointblank
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To: AirForceMom
The research indicates that adults who drink in moderation are not in danger of losing brain cells.

I wonder if "moderate" is defined as "liberal" as so often is on FR?

In that case, I'm confused. I'll help my brain cells decide with another coconut rum and diet coke. ;)

11 posted on 11/27/2004 7:15:28 PM PST by kstewskis (Political correctness is intellectual terrorism.......M Gibson)
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To: fourdeuce82d; El Gato; JudyB1938; Ernest_at_the_Beach; Robert A. Cook, PE; lepton; LadyDoc; jb6; ...

FReepmail me if you want on or off my health and science ping list.


12 posted on 11/27/2004 7:17:38 PM PST by neverdem (May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
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To: kstewskis

THAT sounds good, I ran out of wine, so I'm onto coffee and brandy.


13 posted on 11/27/2004 7:19:16 PM PST by AirForceMom (The purpose of life is to fight maturity)
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I'm not as think as you drunk I am.


14 posted on 11/27/2004 7:19:20 PM PST by neal1960 (This space for rent.)
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To: neverdem

Its the slowest and weakest brain cells that get killed off anyway.

So I figure, on average, drinking makes me smarter. :0)


15 posted on 11/27/2004 7:20:29 PM PST by ConservativeLawyer (Four More Years!)
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To: ConservativeLawyer

There you go!! I like your thinking.


16 posted on 11/27/2004 7:21:20 PM PST by AirForceMom (The purpose of life is to fight maturity)
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To: neverdem

I think alcohol in moderation can be very good for most people. The Bible says "a little wine is good for the stomach". Wine has been proven to have all kinds of health benefits and I think it leads to healthier living overall.

Drunkenness is bad and you don't need to know that it kills brain cells to figure out why.

But doing ANYTHING immoderately is a bad idea.


17 posted on 11/27/2004 7:23:31 PM PST by DameAutour ("The dumber people think you are, the more surprised they're going to be when you kill them.")
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To: Bloatedgoat

Kwit typing so LOUD! I have a headache.


18 posted on 11/27/2004 7:24:07 PM PST by -=Wing_0_Walker=-
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To: AirForceMom
I wonder how many of mine croaked tonight. ;)

I'm down to two, a fact I can live with. The problem is, they hate each other.

19 posted on 11/27/2004 7:24:07 PM PST by South40 (Amnesty for ILLEGALS is a slap in the face to the USBP!)
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To: BenLurkin
All studies regarding people of European ancestry indicate that drinking is good for you, up to 21 drinks per week for your average man. After 28 drinks per week you start incurring risk of associated health problems.

I say European people as, for example, Asian people produce a lot less of the enzyme needed to deal with alcohol (my Chinese friend turns red as a lobster), and perhaps there are differences in other ethnic groups as well. So don't drink regularly if you are non-european ancestry unless you check the research, if there is any.

The brain regenerates and the level of alcohol Will only be high enough to kill brains cells in binge drinking.

Must keep in mind that there is decided bias in science as well as the media with respect to what discoveries they will report or discredit.

So cheers!
20 posted on 11/27/2004 7:24:18 PM PST by demecleze
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