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Glut in U.S. egg supply brings lower prices, revenue losses for producers
UPI ^ | Oct. 3, 2019 / 2:31 PM | By Jessie Higgins

Posted on 10/04/2019 7:27:19 AM PDT by Red Badger

EVANSVILLE, Ind., Oct. 3 (UPI) -- Egg prices fell across the United States this year as the national egg supply spiked and demand waned.

But what was good news for consumers was detrimental to producers.

"The egg price is very low right now," said Maro Ibarburu, an associate science-business analyst at the Egg Industry Center, which serves the U.S. egg industry from Iowa State University. "It doesn't even cover the cost of production."

The average retail price for a dozen "regular" eggs in the United States was $1.12 at the start of October, which was a jump from under 90 cents earlier in the summer, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. In 2018, the average price was $1.25.

The price drop to wholesalers is even more stark. The average wholesale price for a dozen large eggs as of Oct. 3 was roughly 40 cents -- less than half of last year's average price of 89 cents.

The price dipped below the cost of production around April, Ibarburu said.

Producers saw an immediate effect. Cal-Maine Foods Inc., the nation's leading egg supplier, reported a net loss of $45.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, which for that company is June through August.

"Our financial and operating results for the first quarter reflect the very challenging market conditions that prevailed throughout the summer," Dolph Baker, Cal-Maine Foods chairman and CEO, said in a statement to investors. "The extreme drop in market prices adversely affected our results."

The price drop came as supply ballooned, Baker said.

Egg prices were high in 2018, and the industry responded by increasing production. The number of egg-laying hens rose by 800,000 animals between September 2018 and September 2019, according to the USDA.

"The significant drop in market prices reflects the oversupply of eggs that began to affect the market starting in early calendar 2018," Baker said.

During roughly the same period, America's various trade disputes with China, Mexico, Canada and other nations meant that the United States was exporting fewer eggs, Ibarburu said.

Though the United States is not a major exporter of eggs -- it exports between 3 and 5 percent of its eggs -- the trade disruption added to the existing oversupply.

"It's a very small percentage, but it's very important so you don't build up inventory when the supply increases," Ibarburu said.

While the price for normal eggs has plummeted, the price for "specialty" eggs remains relatively stable.

Specialty eggs are any type of eggs that are not the usual white eggs laid by caged hens. They include pasture-raised, cage-free, vegetarian-fed, organic or eggs with a higher nutritional value.

"We have a pretty niche market," said Mike Badger, the executive director of the American Pastured Poultry Producers Association. "There's a rising consumer demand for pasture raised eggs, and, in general, food that is produced with more welfare in mind."

The large egg producers are recognizing this trend. Cal-Maine Foods plans to invest more in its specialty eggs, in the coming year.

"For the first quarter ... specialty egg revenue was 44.9 percent of total shell egg revenue, compared with 34.2 percent for the first quarter of fiscal 2019, reflecting less volatility in the average selling price of specialty eggs," Baker said.

"Our specialty egg business will continue to be a primary focus of our growth strategy in fiscal 2020."


TOPICS: Agriculture; Business/Economy; Food; Gardening
KEYWORDS:
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Eat more Deviled Eggs!.........................
1 posted on 10/04/2019 7:27:19 AM PDT by Red Badger
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To: Diana in Wisconsin

Ping!...................


2 posted on 10/04/2019 7:27:53 AM PDT by Red Badger (Against stupidity the gods themselves contend in vain...................)
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To: Red Badger

I have hens running around the neighborhood, it’s getting like Key west. No wonder people aren’t buying eggs as much.


3 posted on 10/04/2019 7:30:25 AM PDT by 1Old Pro
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To: Red Badger

Last week I visited my mom in So Carolina and paid $1.39 a dozen.
1st day home in California I paid $4.59 a dozen.

The price depends on where you live and whether you’re chickens get massages and their own plot of land.


4 posted on 10/04/2019 7:32:13 AM PDT by jcon40 (The other post before yours really nails it for me. I have been a DOithS / PC guy forever and alway)
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To: Red Badger

If you make a living selling eggs, this won’t go over easy.


5 posted on 10/04/2019 7:32:31 AM PDT by Ken H (2019 => The House of Representin')
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To: Red Badger

Like gas, egg prices in CA are much higher. $1.49/doz is considered a low price.


6 posted on 10/04/2019 7:32:53 AM PDT by luvbach1 (I hope Trump runs roughshod over the inevitable obstuctionists, Dems, progs, libs, or RINOs!)
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To: Red Badger

Had six eggs sunny side up yesterday with melted American cheese on them. So much noms!


7 posted on 10/04/2019 7:34:21 AM PDT by RandallFlagg (Fact: Gun control laws kill innocents.)
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To: Ken H

ICWYDT..................


8 posted on 10/04/2019 7:34:52 AM PDT by Red Badger (Against stupidity the gods themselves contend in vain...................)
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To: Red Badger

Locally raising laying hens has become popular. You see chickens wandering around even in neighborhoods at the center of town.

I have friends at church and at the VFW who will give me all the eggs I can stand. Cain’t nobody eat fifty aigs.


9 posted on 10/04/2019 7:36:27 AM PDT by MrEdd (Caveat Emptors)
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To: Red Badger

I love eggs but farmers should probably switch to something else to make money.


10 posted on 10/04/2019 7:39:23 AM PDT by Crucial
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To: Crucial

11 posted on 10/04/2019 7:40:26 AM PDT by Red Badger (Against stupidity the gods themselves contend in vain...................)
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To: Red Badger

Last year there were signs on salad bars owing the absence of chopped hard boiled eggs to a nationwide shortage of cackleberries (eggs)

Last year there weren’t enough, now there are too many.


12 posted on 10/04/2019 7:42:36 AM PDT by bk1000 (I stand with Trump)
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To: Red Badger

Since going Keto, eggs are a staple of my diet, I probably eat at least 4 eggs every day.


13 posted on 10/04/2019 7:43:05 AM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: Crucial

Bacon birds ...


14 posted on 10/04/2019 7:44:07 AM PDT by Cboldt
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To: Red Badger

Simple fixes:

— Congress can raise the price of eggs so the producers aren’t hurt. (Economics 101, anyone?)

— Congress can pass a law to increase the number of bake sales.

Someone leak these ideas to Fauxcahontas right away!


15 posted on 10/04/2019 7:44:51 AM PDT by MV=PY (The Magic Question: Who's paying for it?)
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To: jcon40

The price depends on where you live and whether you’re chickens get massages and their own plot of land.


And where you shop. I paid 48 cents for a dozen eggs at Aldi recently here in Florida.


16 posted on 10/04/2019 7:46:08 AM PDT by lodi90
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To: Red Badger

I’m sorry I hardly ever eat eggs anymore even though I love them


17 posted on 10/04/2019 7:47:33 AM PDT by butlerweave
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To: MV=PY

— Congress can mandate that we eat at least a half dozen eggs a day......................They can make us but overpriced insurance to cover our high cholesterol, too..........SCOTUS says so................


18 posted on 10/04/2019 7:48:18 AM PDT by Red Badger (Against stupidity the gods themselves contend in vain...................)
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To: dfwgator

Is you Cholesterol off the charts?....................


19 posted on 10/04/2019 7:49:10 AM PDT by Red Badger (Against stupidity the gods themselves contend in vain...................)
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To: Red Badger

I don’t think you’ll find a more useful critter than your everyday Chicken. Eggs, meat, compost, feathers, weed and bug patrol, guard dogs, Chicken Foot Soup (j/k), - they do it all!

Maybe a pig, though - bacon, ham, pork chops. If only pigs laid eggs, then they’d be perfect. :)


20 posted on 10/04/2019 7:49:37 AM PDT by Diana in Wisconsin (We come from the earth, we return to the earth, and in between we garden.~Alfred Austin)
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