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vanity: SCOTUS question - can a chief justice be "demoted"?
self | 1/19/20 | NewJerseyJoe

Posted on 01/19/2020 7:12:26 PM PST by NewJerseyJoe

In 2005, George W. Bush appointed John Roberts to SCOTUS and also designated him as the Chief Justice, replacing the recently deceased William Rehnquist in both roles.

Question: either now, or when Trump replaces the next departed justice -- can Trump change who is the Chief Justice? Because the Constitution doesn't say anything about how a person is designated to be the chief, I'm wondering if Trump could say, at any time (this is an example):
"I'm nominating Amy Barrett to replace Darth Bader Ginsburg, John Roberts will become an Associate Justice, and I appoint Clarence Thomas as Chief Justice."

(This is just an example -- there are all kinds of names that could be thrown into the mix.)

I realize that such an event would be unprecedented and an extraordinary professional embarrassment to Roberts. But it seems to me that there is zero legal obstacle to prevent Trump from doing such a thing. (Although such a move would almost certainly be denied confirmation by the collegial Senate, by both parties.)


TOPICS: Government; History
KEYWORDS: chiefjustice; ginsburg; idunno; johnroberts; judiciary; maybe; no; scotus; vanity; yes
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To: Vermont Lt

“He wants to allow Trump dictatorial powers.”

Very well analyzed MS Vermont Pelosi.


21 posted on 01/19/2020 8:01:06 PM PST by A strike ( Ecclesiastes 10:2)
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To: aynrandfreak
I seem to remember he was originally appointed as a normal justice to replace O’Connor, but then Rehnquist died while he was going through the process, and they changed it to Chief Justice during the nomination process.

It wasn't "changed." Bush withdrew Roberts' nomination as Associate Justice and resubmitted it as Chief Justice.

-PJ

22 posted on 01/19/2020 8:20:10 PM PST by Political Junkie Too (Freedom of the press is the People's right to publish, not CNN's right to the 1st question.)
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To: aynrandfreak

They changed it to Renquists seat because Roberts had bipartisan support. That right there should have set everyone’s early warning systems off about the guy.


23 posted on 01/19/2020 8:22:08 PM PST by pepsi_junkie (Often wrong, but never in doubt!)
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To: NewJerseyJoe

I’d love to see Justice Thomas as Chief Justice......


24 posted on 01/19/2020 8:32:06 PM PST by Dawgreg
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To: NewJerseyJoe

Well, the Dems could. They can do anything without regard for the Constitution or any law or tradition.
They have the media to push whatever they want.

I think you’re wrong about Roberts. He’s a moderate, not a conservative. But moderates are OK.


25 posted on 01/19/2020 8:37:12 PM PST by mrsmith (Dumb sluts (M / F) : Lifeblood of the Media, Backbone of the Democrat/RINO Party!)
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To: NewJerseyJoe

I always asked myself this. In my opinion the Chief Justice should be by tenure not a stupid whim of a president.


26 posted on 01/19/2020 9:02:15 PM PST by shanover (...To disarm the people is the best and most effectual way to enslave them.-S.Adams)
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To: Robert DeLong

The constitution specifically mentions the Chief Justice presiding when a president is impeached because the Vice President aka president of the senate has a vested interest in the outcome. Presumably Pence would preside over a Roberts impeachment


27 posted on 01/19/2020 9:03:37 PM PST by newzjunkey (Vote Giant Meteor in 2020)
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To: pepsi_junkie

They also changed it because O’Connor was a voluntary retirement and Rhenquist was deceased. He died a month before the next term began.


28 posted on 01/19/2020 9:08:00 PM PST by newzjunkey (Vote Giant Meteor in 2020)
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To: Robert DeLong
There is also that constitutional "shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services a Compensation which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office." CJ receives a greater salary than Associates. Complicated mix of consitutional decree and Congressional power. I can;t imagine the Senate would accept a radical precedent for Trump. They would for a DEM.
29 posted on 01/19/2020 9:18:19 PM PST by Cboldt
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To: Robert DeLong

“... who presides if a Chief Justice is the one being impeached?”

From that Constitution thingy: “The Vice President of the United States shall be President of the Senate, but shall have no Vote, unless they be equally divided. “

The more interesting question might be: “Who presides if the Vice President is the one being impeached?”

Here’s a link to a short article on the topic.

https://www.lawliberty.org/2012/10/26/7350/


30 posted on 01/19/2020 9:21:24 PM PST by William Tell
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To: NewJerseyJoe
From the second Jorge "duh-bya" Arbusto nominated Roberts, and nominated him as CHIEF Justice, I blew a gasket. He should have picked SCALIA to be Chief. I don't remember ANY reason being given as to why he was doing what he was doing. I bet you he didn't know he couldn't do that--he probably though if a chief justice dies, the replacement had to be a chief justice, too. I also bet someone told him so.
31 posted on 01/19/2020 9:30:50 PM PST by Captainpaintball
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To: William Tell
This is what I was referring to:

Article I, § 3, cl. 6, gives to the Senate “the sole power to try all impeachments,” requires that Senators be under oath or affirmation when sitting for that purpose, stipulates that the Chief Justice of the United States is to preside when the President of the United States is tried, and provides for conviction on the vote of two-thirds of the members present

However, rereading it again I realized the Chief Justice only presides of impeachment for the President only, not all impeachments. I hadn't read it in awhile. 8>)

Concerning the impeachment of a Vice President, a VP can only vote to break a tie. Since conviction requires two-thirds of the Senate voting to conviction there would be no tie breaker. But who does preside over a VP impeachment, still remains unanswered, Constitutionally. 8>)

32 posted on 01/19/2020 10:06:49 PM PST by Robert DeLong
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To: Cvengr

I think Roberts was another of obama’s surveillance targets. The boy-God got something democrats continue to hold over Roberts’ head.


33 posted on 01/19/2020 10:19:08 PM PST by Sgt_Schultze (When your business model depends on slave labor, you're always going to need more slaves)
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To: Robert DeLong
"But who does preside over a VP impeachment, still remains unanswered, Constitutionally. "

Actually, the question is not unanswered.

Again, from that Constitution thingy: "The Senate shall have the sole Power to try all Impeachments."

Lacking an exception that mentions the Vice President, then the Senate itself shall decide. Seems pretty clear to me.

34 posted on 01/19/2020 10:21:52 PM PST by William Tell
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To: NewJerseyJoe
SCOTUS question - can a chief justice be "demoted"?

Yes, but only if a progressive president demotes a conservative Chief Justice.


35 posted on 01/19/2020 10:22:29 PM PST by nathanbedford (attack, repeat, attack! Bull Halsey)
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To: mrsmith

“I think you’re wrong about Roberts. He’s a moderate, not a conservative. But moderates are OK.”

I hate this whole concept of identifying judges as conservatives/liberals-—I wish they would simply follow the law even when it goes against their “beliefs” — and that goes for all judges both “conservative” and “liberal”


36 posted on 01/19/2020 11:12:29 PM PST by Jaysin (Trump canÂ’t be beat, if the Democrats donÂ’t cheat)
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To: NewJerseyJoe

I think there should be a poker gamer with the justices and the last one standing be Chief Justice.


37 posted on 01/19/2020 11:18:32 PM PST by BEJ
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To: Jaysin

At the level of the SC, I’m afraid the distinctions will always matter,
Frankly, I don’t care (much) if a justice has a conservative, moderate, or liberal view of the Constitution.

What burns me is the 4 justices who just don’t care about the Constitution at all.


38 posted on 01/19/2020 11:23:45 PM PST by mrsmith (Dumb sluts (M / F) : Lifeblood of the Media, Backbone of the Democrat/RINO Party!)
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To: montag813

“...remember when that retard tried to give us Justice Harriet Miers?”

I feel like that was single laziest thing any president in my lifetime has done. It was like, oh I have to nominate a person to SCOTUS? How about that one, over there?


39 posted on 01/20/2020 12:42:04 AM PST by jocon307 (Dem party delenda est!)
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To: shanover

I think the SC Justices themselves should vote to elect their own Chief, say every 4 years or so.


40 posted on 01/20/2020 2:23:34 AM PST by FroggyTheGremlim (Plunk your magic twanger, Froggy!)
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