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Stomach bacteria need vitamin to establish infection (B6)
American Society for Microbiology ^ | August 19, 2010 | Unknown

Posted on 08/19/2010 1:46:47 PM PDT by decimon

Scientists have determined that Helicobacter pylori, the bacterium that causes peptic ulcers and some forms of stomach cancer, requires the vitamin B6 to establish and maintain chronic infection, according to research published this week in the online journal mBio™. This finding, along with the identification of the enzyme the microbe requires to utilize the vitamin, could lead to the development of an entirely new class of antibiotics.

"Approximately half the world's population is infected with H. pylori, yet how H. pylori bacteria establish chronic infections in human hosts remains elusive. To our knowledge, this study is the first to describe a link between this vitamin and bacterial pathogenesis," says Richard Ferrero of Monash University in Melbourne, Australia, a researcher on the study which also included scientists from the Institut Pasteur and the University of Notre Dame, Sydney, Australia.

To better understand how H. pylori causes disease, Ferrero and his colleagues used a method known as in vitro attenuation to create low-infectivity variants of the bacteria and then compared the gene expression profiles to that of the original highly infectious bacteria. Using this method they identified PdxA and PdxJ, enzymes involved in vitamin B6 biosythesis, as being important factors for the chronic colonization of mice by H. pylori. Bacteria that lacked these enzymes were unable to establish a chronic infection in a mouse model.

"This work identifies vitamin B6 biosynthesis enzymes as novel virulence factors for bacterial pathogens," says Ferrero. "Interestingly, a number of human pathogens, but not their mammalian hosts, possess these genes, which suggests that Pdx enzymes may represent ideal candidates for new therapeutic drugs."

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A full copy of the article can be found online at http://mbio.asm.org/content/1/3/e00112-10.

mBio™ is a new open access online journal published by the American Society for Microbiology to make microbiology research broadly accessible. The focus of the journal is on rapid publication of cutting-edge research spanning the entire spectrum of microbiology and related fields. It can be found online at http://mbio.asm.org.


TOPICS: Health/Medicine; Science
KEYWORDS: microbiology; pud; pyridoxine; vitaminb6

1 posted on 08/19/2010 1:46:49 PM PDT by decimon
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To: neverdem; DvdMom; grey_whiskers

To B or not to B ping.


2 posted on 08/19/2010 1:47:43 PM PDT by decimon
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To: Pontiac

Bump for later


3 posted on 08/19/2010 2:01:53 PM PDT by Pontiac
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To: decimon

bump for l8r


4 posted on 08/19/2010 2:44:19 PM PDT by call meVeronica
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To: decimon

Most effective cure: Mastic Gum.

In vitro cure rate: 99.9%

... even against antibiotic resistant varieties.

ampu

PS - Vitamin Research Group sells a version called Cease Fire.


5 posted on 08/19/2010 2:47:19 PM PDT by aMorePerfectUnion
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To: decimon; JoeProBono; AdmSmith; Arthur Wildfire! March; Berosus; bigheadfred; blueyon; ...
"Helicobacter pylori, the bacterium that causes peptic ulcers and some forms of stomach cancer, requires the vitamin B6 to establish and maintain chronic infection"

B6.  Hit!  You sunk my battleship.

6 posted on 08/19/2010 5:56:32 PM PDT by SunkenCiv ("Fools learn from experience. I prefer to learn from the experience of others." -- Otto von Bismarck)
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To: decimon; Mother Abigail; EBH; vetvetdoug; Smokin' Joe; Global2010; Battle Axe; null and void; ...
bump & a micro ping

Vitamin B6 Is Required for Full Motility and Virulence in Helicobacter pylori

7 posted on 08/20/2010 1:27:06 AM PDT by neverdem (Xin loi minh oi)
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To: SunkenCiv
Hmmm... Fasting is good for the soul and the body.
8 posted on 08/20/2010 4:12:43 AM PDT by TheOldLady (Pablo is very wily.)
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To: decimon

But does it work the same with airplane pilory?


9 posted on 08/20/2010 4:17:30 AM PDT by DainBramage
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To: neverdem

Genetic micro bump! Enriched foods for our own good may be.... not for our good. Hmm! Eat more steak.


10 posted on 08/20/2010 5:39:55 PM PDT by momincombatboots (In a few months I will be Ore..Gone! Look out Crater Lake, here we come!)
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To: momincombatboots

Ok lemme correct myself.. this was de novo biosynthesis. Still always good to eat more steak!


11 posted on 08/20/2010 5:43:58 PM PDT by momincombatboots (In a few months I will be Ore..Gone! Look out Crater Lake, here we come!)
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