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First Amendment Doesn't Protect Virtual Kiddie Porn
The Claremont Institute ^ | July 31, 2000 | John C. Eastman

Posted on 07/16/2002 2:03:35 PM PDT by aconservaguy

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To: keri
you'd have to be a United States Supreme Court Judge to misunderstand the meaning of obscene, lewd, lascivious, indecent, and filthy.

Bwahahahaha. Good one.

I'm still scratching my head here, but g'nite.

181 posted on 07/19/2002 1:25:56 AM PDT by Sandy
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To: general_re
thanks for the response -- it makes a lot of sense now. I see exactly where you're coming from. In the end, something i also should have brought out earlier, is that it's not "private" stuff i would "censor," but censorship of public stuff. I'll have to stew over your post a little more though. thanks a lot;)
182 posted on 07/19/2002 1:34:20 PM PDT by aconservaguy
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To: aconservaguy
No prob - it's a complicated issue, that doesn't lend itself to simple sloganeering easily. I'm looking at a constitutional law book on my shelf right now that devotes more than 500 pages just to the subject of First Amendment law.

As for distinguishing "public" versus "private", I guess I'd have to know more about what you consider to be public versus what's private before I can go anywhere with that...

183 posted on 07/19/2002 2:26:27 PM PDT by general_re
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To: general_re
thanks. Honestly, I'm quite ignorant of first amendment history and ideas. The only books I've read regarding First Amendment are Walter Berns' _First Amendment and the Future of American Democracy_ and _Taking The Constitution Seriously_ as well Robert Borks' _Slouching Toward Gemorrah_. Not much background for this discussion, i can see;) Could you give me the title of that book you're reading. 500 pgs on only the First Amendment sounds quite interesting. Thanks.
184 posted on 07/19/2002 2:47:32 PM PDT by aconservaguy
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To: general_re
As for distinguishing "public" versus "private", I guess I'd have to know more about what you consider to be public versus what's private before I can go anywhere with that...

I mean by that simply stuff over airwaves (radio or tv), or, if pertaining to actual "speech," (as in words) stuff in say "public" meetings (if there are such things). Stuff in the privacy of a home -- the internet or anything -- i'm not for censoring. And also, if i can again reiterate, I'm not for fed gov censorship -- i find that completely unconstitutional and independent of that something i wouldn't want; local towns, even possibly states, are another thing, however (although i would most likely only desire censorship at the local level). That's why i think of the "community standards" and such -- at the local level at least i think such things would be plausible.

Also, at the same time i argue censorship, i should clarify that it's more out of a question of the SCOTUS and fed courts protecting at all levels something i don't think is constitutionally protected of many things which might not be "speech"; call it courts "granting rights" or some other cliche; those are my main things...

No prob - it's a complicated issue, that doesn't lend itself to simple sloganeering easily.

How right you are... oy, lol

185 posted on 07/19/2002 3:05:39 PM PDT by aconservaguy
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To: general_re
That's odd - I was just thinking to myself that it sure is easy to tell who is interested in preserving, protecting, and defending the Constitution on these threads, and who isn't...

What a mess. What will happen when the educated classes finally give up the willfully ignorant?

186 posted on 07/19/2002 5:41:10 PM PDT by balrog666
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To: aconservaguy
Not much background for this discussion, i can see;) Could you give me the title of that book you're reading. 500 pgs on only the First Amendment sounds quite interesting. Thanks.

It's a case law book, one of several I have - it's the sort of thing you'd use for a textbook in your Con Law class during your first year of law school, so you're not likely to find it on the shelves at Barnes & Noble, although they could surely order it for you.

That being said, I know that Amazon has it available, so if you want to spend $80 for it, it's there. I also have Gunther's book devoted solely to First Amendment law, and it's also excellent. Keep in mind that these are case law books, so there's not much in the way of discussion about how things should be, or what the overall philosophy of the law should be - it's a history and description of how things are, and that's it. If you want polemical discussions of how the First Amendment should be regarded, you'll want to look elsewhere.

Along those lines, since you've read Bork, I'll point you to the other end of the debate. If you're interested in more generalized, less technical discussions of the First Amendment, then Nat Hentoff is excellent. Hentoff is a flaming liberal, but he's actually very even-handed in his approach to free speech - he's a First Amendment absolutist, so he gets very aggravated by people who try to restrict it, whether on the right or the left. His book "Free Speech for Me--But Not for Thee" is out of print now, but it's well worth finding.

And as a background, "On Liberty" by John Stuart Mill should be required reading as part of a decent education (it wasn't part of my publik skool education, so I had to find it on my own) - if you don't have it, get it. And lastly, Richard Epstein's book "Principles for a Free Society: Reconciling Individual Liberty With the Common Good" is worth a look. Epstein's probably one of the foremost libertarian thinkers of today, along with Robert Nozick, but even if you're not a libertarian (I'm not), he makes a powerful and compelling case, which is probably why he's largely ignored by both right and left ;)

187 posted on 07/20/2002 9:09:33 AM PDT by general_re
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To: balrog666
What will happen when the educated classes finally give up the willfully ignorant?

If we gave up on everyone who avoided rational thought, there'd be precious few of us left. I'm becoming convinced that there is no such thing as human nature any more - we are mostly animals, who happen to be occasionally capable of rational thought. As Exhibit "A", I submit the masses of people who find it easier to be governed by their fears than it is to understand reality...

Call me an elitist. I plead guilty. ;)

188 posted on 07/20/2002 10:24:25 AM PDT by general_re
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To: general_re
Call me an elitist. I plead guilty. ;)

Good. The more the merrier. I was just at the tail end of a bad week.

189 posted on 07/20/2002 11:14:20 AM PDT by balrog666
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To: balrog666
What a mess. What will happen when the educated classes finally give up the willfully ignorant?

Excellent question.

When will people wake up and understand children are an asset, and not a commodity?

190 posted on 07/20/2002 3:19:53 PM PDT by Houmatt
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To: general_re
In the long run, "community standards" as a means of evaluating obscenity is dead. D-E-A-D. And it'll be the internet that kills it. It's really just a matter of time now.

Dream on General Elitist. "Community Standards" will only die when you get an overly strong central government, populated by elitist libertarian types, dictating to communities.

191 posted on 07/20/2002 3:28:01 PM PDT by jwalsh07
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To: jwalsh07
"Community Standards" will only die when you get an overly strong central government, populated by elitist libertarian types, dictating to communities.

As a legal doctrine, it's in real trouble, for precisely the reasons I outlined above. The only real question is what, if anything, will replace it. Lay your bets now, ladies and gents - I give it...ten years, at the outside. Maybe they'll find some way of duct-taping it together, but I doubt it.

I'm sort of curious about this notion of yours that libertarians would populate a strong central government, though ;)

192 posted on 07/20/2002 9:05:24 PM PDT by general_re
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To: general_re
I submit the masses of people who find it easier to be governed by their fears than it is to understand reality..

You are becoming amusing:-) You've submitted nothing, except a view of yourself as hypocrite and manipulator. You of all people talking about others' fear, and understanding reality. I mean, you're someone who's afraid of not being able to view a legitimate work of art if others' can't see pornographic images of children. ROFLOL.

Call me elitist. Okay, elitist. I'd like to buy your attitude for what it's worth, and sell it for what you think it's worth.

193 posted on 07/20/2002 9:41:16 PM PDT by keri
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To: keri; Sandy
You are becoming amusing

I glad - then the feeling's mutual. ;)

The more I read your posts, the clearer it is you don't know what you're talking about. This notion you have that somehow the court didn't intend for Miller to apply to animations, or that that's somehow a side-effect of this ruling, is just too ridiculous for words. Really, Keri, this ruling has been out for several months - that's really more than long enough for you to have tracked it down and read the thing. The simple fact is that Sandy is right, and you are dead wrong about Miller somehow not applying to such material.

I am sorry, but I think if you'll bother to read the decision, you'll see that Sandy and I are quite correct on this. Miller was not affected by this ruling - the reason the law was tossed in the first place is because it was inconsistent with Miller.

You of all people talking about others' fear, and understanding reality. I mean, you're someone who's afraid of not being able to view a legitimate work of art if others' can't see pornographic images of children. ROFLOL.

Laugh while you can. Yes, I'm talking about your paranoid fears - you, who's spent this thread referring to the court as the "Nazgul" and the "Men In Black". You either haven't read the decision, or you don't understand it, so you let your fears run wild. And that's all you've got. You're dead wrong about the applicability of Miller, and you haven't been able to point to a single word that supports what you want it to say - the best you've been able to do is sort of read between the lines to parse out this tinfoilish hidden meaning.

I hate to say it, but you obviously haven't spent much time reading court cases or studying the Supreme Court - that's just not the way it works. If they didn't want Miller to apply, they would have said so, and if they didn't say so, it applies. It's that simple.

194 posted on 07/21/2002 7:34:53 AM PDT by general_re
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To: general_re
I do know what I'm talking about. Let me spell a word for you: H-O-N-E-S-T-Y. Got a dictionary?

The court found the CPPA to be inconsistent with *both* Miller and Ferber, and that's the important point here. ONLY if it [child porn] is "real" (here I must defer to your and the court's psychotic definition of real and unreal) is it illegal and subject to prosecution. VIRTUAL child porn is subject to nothing but the Ashcroft vs. Free Speech Coalition decision.

Miller was not affected by this ruling - the reason the law was tossed in the first place is because it was inconsistent with Miller.

YES, and I said the ruling doesn't affect Miller, nor does it affect Ferber.

I don't have any paranoid fears, just fear what ivory tower people and those of their stripe are able to foist on the rest of us with their irrational thinking.

You're dead wrong about the applicability of Miller...

Really? Miller, which defined obscenity, and Ferber, which found child porn obscene per se are decisions the CPPA was found to offend (along with the First) because it [CPPA] banned images that "appear to be a minor".

As much as you might pretend general, the court harmed children everywhere by sanctioning a whole new category of child porn called "not real", and putting the burden of distinguishing real and unreal upon the prosecution.

Laugh while you can.

I'm not laughing. Rather the opposite.

If they didn't want Miller to apply, they would have said so, and if they didn't say so, it applies.

Uh, no...they said that a law banning obscene pornographic images that "appear to be a minor" was inconsistent with both the set standard for judging obscenity (Miller) and the fact that child porn is obscene per se. (Ferber) YOU are wrong, and dishonest.

195 posted on 07/21/2002 12:06:07 PM PDT by keri
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To: keri
Feel free to quote the parts of the decision that support any or all of that.
196 posted on 07/21/2002 2:25:16 PM PDT by general_re
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To: general_re; keri
I'm glad you chimed back in, because you explain things very clearly. I was convinced at first that keri didn't know what he was talking about, but then I thought--what the heck--it's been a few months since I read the decision, maybe I didn't know what I was talking about. So I read it again, and now I'm sure that I had it right the other night when I first commented.

Here's an interesting tidbit from Ashcroft himself:

In light of today's decision, I have directed the Criminal Division's Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section to work with United States Attorneys Offices around the country to ensure that today's ruling affects as few of our pending child pornography cases as possible.

To avoid the dismissal of cases brought under the two provisions that the Supreme Court has struck, we will amend where possible and pursue general obscenity charges against those who have victimized children by producing or procuring child pornograph...

SOURCE


197 posted on 07/21/2002 4:42:13 PM PDT by Sandy
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To: Sandy
I wish the AG all the luck in the world, too. (he's a good man) Tell ya' what, you ping me back to this thread when Justice gets obscenity charges to stick on virtual porn. Alrighty??

One of us will have to say we were wrong, and I doubt very, very seriously it will be me. But hey, I don't mind, do you?

198 posted on 07/21/2002 10:02:15 PM PDT by keri
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To: general_re
You know enough to know which parts.

I'm finished with willful and stupid ignorance. Get your own quotes.

199 posted on 07/21/2002 10:03:37 PM PDT by keri
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To: keri
they said that a law banning obscene pornographic images that "appear to be a minor" was inconsistent with both the set standard for judging obscenity (Miller) and the fact that child porn is obscene per se. (Ferber)

No, that’s not what they said. They said that the virtual-child porn ban was inconsistent with Miller, not with Ferber. Ferber was simply a failed argument that the government tried to use to defend the virtual porn ban. But once the SCOTUS established that virtual-child porn is not the same thing as real-child porn, Ferber became irrelevant and had little to do with the gist of the Court’s decision.

So at this point, we’re no longer dealing with child porn, and Ferber is a dead issue. Virtual-child porn is now considered to be speech. That means that any ban on virtual porn must be subject to the Miller test. In other words, virtual porn can only be banned if it is obscene. The reason that the SCOTUS said that the CPPA was inconsistent with Miller was because, not only did the CPPA ban obscene virtual-child porn, it also banned virtual-child porn that was supposedly not obscene (hence the Romeo/Juliet argument and whatnot).

Essentially, the SCOTUS is telling Congress that the law is fixable. It can be narrowed down and directed toward banning the truly obscene stuff. If you look at the link to the bill that I gave you earlier, you’ll see that Congress is currently trying to do exactly that. And SCOTUS will probably not reject it this time around.

As an aside, the main point in Ferber was that the Miller standard doesn't apply to child pornography.

the Miller test of whether a work, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest of the average person bears no connection to the issue of whether a child has been physically or psychologically harmed in the production of the work. Similarly, a sexually explicit depiction need not be "patently offensive" in order to have required the sexual exploitation of a child for its production. In addition, a work which, taken on the whole, contains serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value may nevertheless embody the hardest core of child pornography.

So, Miller doesn’t apply to real-child porn. And Ferber doesn’t apply to virtual-child porn. Make sense?

200 posted on 07/22/2002 2:13:21 AM PDT by Sandy
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