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Evolution: Dancing on the Titanic
Stand to Reason ^ | Jan 1998 | Gregory Koukl

Posted on 12/03/2001 9:20:15 AM PST by Politically Correct

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To: Snuffington
What's more, it's entirely normal for scientific theories to undergo this sort of shakeup (and it doesn't mean all previous scientific work was a fraud).

Is it also normal for some scientists to lose their positions or some scientific positions to lose their support based on the political implications of their positions? This has happened to intelligent design theorists and people who believe G-d created the universe.

I agree with you that scientists should be open to the debate. They should be wide open. They should review all opinions, not shout down the non-materialist ones.

Shalom.

21 posted on 12/03/2001 11:15:43 AM PST by ArGee
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Comment #22 Removed by Moderator

To: toddhisattva
They don't have minds. They are little more than parrots. They are given training on Sunday mornings, and really don't know anything. When faced with facts they parrot more garbage from the bi-bull. When backed into a corner, they lie.

That's not exactly true.

A lot of the Creationists are not trained in the sciences and don't really understand science. Then they are subjected to statements from grade school on about certain "facts" that are poorly presented by teachers who don't understand science either. The inability to present Biblical teachings and traditions leaves these "facts" incompatible with what they believe.

The fact that so few trained biologists are conservatives with faith, means that there isn't a simple way to bring the faithful into the biological sciences.

As evidence, I offer the fact that there are more physicists on FR than there are biologists. Yet biology degrees are awarded 5 or 6 times more often.

For full disclosure purposes, I am a scientist of faith (BS Physics, Loyola U of Chicago '81) and have no conflict between God's Creation and evolutionary theory. For unknown reasons I work in the biotech field in a large healthcare company.

23 posted on 12/03/2001 1:22:59 PM PST by <1/1,000,000th%
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To: *crevo_list
bump
24 posted on 12/03/2001 1:48:13 PM PST by patricktschetter
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To: patricktschetter
What I want to know is, how did those two 'possums swim across the Atlantic to get on the Ark?
25 posted on 12/03/2001 4:55:57 PM PST by WackyKat
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To: WackyKat
What I want to know is, how did those two 'possums swim across the Atlantic to get on the Ark?

"...and boy, are my legs tired!" baBOOM.

26 posted on 12/03/2001 5:52:46 PM PST by jennyp
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To: Politically Correct
I was sure I'd seen this article posted before, so I looked it up in The Ultimate Creation vs. Evolution Resource [10th Revision] & I couldn't find it, so it wasn't.
27 posted on 12/03/2001 6:00:26 PM PST by jennyp
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To: WackyKat; All
I am not a scientist, I am an engineer. I have a variety of theories available to me. I normally use Newtonian physics because it is simpler, and accurate enough for me to do things like design aircraft, design trucks, latches, hinges, engines. When calculating the potential efficiency of an engine I use the Carnot Efficiency as my first calculation, despite the fact that it was developed using the the philogiston theory of combustion. It gives me good enough answers and it works, and when I need more accuracy, I switch to a different theory. Only if I am doing near light speeds, or nuclear bomb effects do I need to switch from Newtonian to Einsteinian Physics.

I feel that all those who feel that evolution has no validity should just abstain from the products of human effort guided by that theory. Such products include most vaccinations, many other medicines, advanced strains of food products, to include all varieties of Maize and potatoes. They should also abstain from keeping pets, like dogs and cats that exhibit features derived from years of eugenics. Lastly, they should only marry stupid and ugly partners, since they believe that the beauty and intelligence of their children is not dependent on the genetic material of the parents.

Sadly, they appear to be following the last rule.

28 posted on 12/03/2001 6:08:05 PM PST by donmeaker
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To: jennyp
I was just about to post that link. You beat me to it.
29 posted on 12/03/2001 6:09:03 PM PST by PatrickHenry
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To: Politically Correct

Some useful references:

Talk.origins/Sci.Bio.Evolution Realities

(because most of the evoglop links typically posted on such discussions originate with talk.origins...)

Major Scientific Problems with Evolution

Many Experts Quoted on FUBAR State of Evolution

(Steve Jackson's Web Site)

Social Darwinism, Naziism, Communism, Darwinism Roots etc.

Creation and Intelligent Design Links

Catastrophism

Intelligent Versions of Biogenesis etc.


30 posted on 12/03/2001 6:17:31 PM PST by medved
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To: Politically Correct
Evolution has been so thoroughly discredited at this point that you assume nobody is defending it because they believe in it anymore, and that they are defending it because they do not like the prospects of having to defend or explain some axpect of their lifestyles to God, St. Peter, Muhammed et. al.

To these people I say, you've still got a problem. The problem is that evolution, as a doctrine, is so overwhelmingly STUPID that, faced with a choice of wearing a sweatshirt with a scarlet letter F (Fornicator), D (Democrat), W (whatever), or I (for IDIOT), you'd actually be better off sticking with one of the former choices because, as Clint Eastwood noted in The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly:

God hates IDIOTS, too!

The best illustration of how stupid evolutionism really is involves trying to become some totally new animal with new organs, a new basic plan for existence, and new requirements for integration between both old and new organs.

Take flying birds for example; suppose you aren't one, and you want to become one. You'll need a baker's dozen highly specialized systems, including wings, flight feathers, a specialized light bone structure, specialized flow-through design heart and lungs, specialized tail, specialized general balance parameters etc.

For starters, every one of these things would be antifunctional until the day on which the whole thing came together, so that the chances of evolving any of these things by any process resembling evolution (mutations plus selection) would amount to an infinitessimal, i.e. one divided by some gigantic number.

In probability theory, to compute the probability of two things happening at once, you multiply the probabilities together. That says that the likelihood of all these things ever happening, best case, is ten or twelve such infinitessimals multiplied together, i.e. a tenth or twelth-order infinitessimal. The whole history of the universe isn't long enough for that to happen once.

All of that was the best case. In real life, it's even worse than that. In real life, natural selection could not plausibly select for hoped-for functionality, which is what would be required in order to evolve flight feathers on something which could not fly apriori. In real life, all you'd ever get would some sort of a random walk around some starting point, rather than the unidircetional march towards a future requirement which evolution requires.

And the real killer, i.e. the thing which simply kills evolutionism dead, is the following consideration: In real life, assuming you were to somehow miraculously evolve the first feature you'd need to become a flying bird, then by the time another 10,000 generations rolled around and you evolved the second such reature, the first, having been disfunctional/antifunctional all the while, would have DE-EVOLVED and either disappeared altogether or become vestigial.

Now, it would be miraculous if, given all the above, some new kind of complex creature with new organs and a new basic plan for life had ever evolved ONCE.

Evolutionism, however (the Theory of Evolution) requires that this has happened countless billions of times, i.e. an essentially infinite number of absolutely zero probability events.

And, if you were starting to think that nothing could possibly be any stupider than believing in evolution despite all of the above (i.e. that the basic stupidity of evolutionism starting from 1980 or thereabouts could not possibly be improved upon), think again. Because there is zero evidence in the fossil record (despite the BS claims of talk.origins "crew" and others of their ilk) to support any sort of a theory involving macroevolution, and because the original conceptions of evolution are flatly refuted by developments in population genetics since the 1950's, the latest incarnation of this theory, Steve Gould and Niles Eldredge's "Punctuated Equilibrium or punc-eek" attempts to claim that these wholesale violations of probabilistic laws all occurred so suddenly as to never leave evidence in the fossil record, and that they all occurred amongst tiny groups of animals living in "peripheral" areas. That says that some velocirapter who wanted to be a bird got together with fifty of his friends and said:

Guys, we need flight feathers, and wings, and specialized bones, hearts, lungs, and tails, and we need em NOW; not two years from now. Everybody ready, all together now: OOOOOMMMMMMMMMMMMMmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm.....

You could devise a new religion by taking the single stupidest doctrine from each of the existing religions, and it would not be as stupid as THAT.

But it gets even stupider.

Again, the original Darwinian vision of gradualistic evolution is flatly refuted by the fossil record (Darwinian evolution demanded that the vast bulk of ALL fossils be intermediates) and by the findings of population genetics, particularly the Haldane dilemma and the impossible time requirements for spreading genetic changes through any sizeable herd of animals.

Consider what Gould and other punk-eekers are saying. Punc-eek amounts to a claim that all meaningful evolutionary change takes place in peripheral areas, amongst tiny groups of animals which develop some genetic advantage, and then move out and overwhelm, outcompete, and replace the larger herds. They are claiming that this eliminates the need to spread genetic change through any sizeable herd of animals and, at the same time, is why we never find intermediate fossils (since there are never enough of these CHANGELINGS to leave fossil evidence).

Obvious problems with punctuated equilibria include, minimally:

1. It is a pure pseudoscience seeking to explain and actually be proved by a lack of evidence rather than by evidence (all the missing intermediate fossils). Similarly, Cotton Mather claimed that the fact that nobody had ever seen or heard a witch was proof they were there (if you could see or hear them, they wouldn't be witches...) The best example of that sort of logic in fact that there ever was was Michael O'Donahue's parody of the Connecticut Yankee (New York Yankee in King Arthur's Court) which showed Reggie looking for a low outside fastball and then getting beaned cold by a high inside one, the people feeling Reggie's wrist for pulse, and Reggie back in Camelot, where they had him bound hand and foot. Some guy was shouting "Damned if e ain't black from ead to foot, if that ain't witchcraft I never saw it!!!", everybody was yelling "Witchcraft Trial!, Witchcraft Trial!!", and they were building a scaffold. Reggie looks at King Arthur and says "Hey man, isn't that just a tad premature, I mean we haven't even had the TRIAL yet!", and Arthur replies "You don't seem to understand, son, the hanging IS the trial; if you survive that, that means you're a witch and we gotta burn ya!!!" Again, that's precisely the sort of logic which goes into Gould's variant of evolutionism, Punk-eek.

2. PE amounts to a claim that inbreeding is the most major source of genetic advancement in the world. Apparently Steve Gould never saw Deliverance...

3. PE requires these tiny peripheral groups to conquer vastly larger groups of animals millions if not billions of times, which is like requiring Custer to win at the little Big Horn every day, for millions of years.

4. PE requires an eternal victory of animals specifically adapted to localized and parochial conditions over animals which are globally adapted, which never happens in real life.

5. For any number of reasons, you need a minimal population of any animal to be viable. This is before the tiny group even gets started in overwhelming the vast herds. A number of American species such as the heath hen became non-viable when their numbers were reduced to a few thousand; at that point, any stroke of bad luck at all, a hard winter, a skewed sex ratio in one generation, a disease of some sort, and it's all over. The heath hen was fine as long as it was spread out over the East coast of the U.S. The point at which it got penned into one of these "peripheral" areas which Gould and Eldredge see as the salvation for evolutionism, it was all over.

The sort of things noted in items 3 and 5 are generally referred to as the "gambler's problem", in this case, the problem facing the tiny group of "peripheral" animals being similar to that facing a gambler trying to beat the house in blackjack or roulette; the house could lose many hands of cards or rolls of the dice without flinching, and the globally-adapted species spread out over a continent could withstand just about anything short of a continental-scale catastrophe without going extinct, while two or three bad rolls of the dice will bankrupt the gambler, and any combination of two or three strokes of bad luck will wipe out the "peripheral" species. Gould's basic method of handling this problem is to ignore it.

And there's one other thing which should be obvious to anybody attempting to read through Gould and Eldridge's BS:

The don't even bother to try to provide a mechanism or technical explaination of any sort for this "punk-eek"

They are claiming that at certain times, amongst tiny groups of animals living in peripheral areas, a "speciation event(TM)" happens, and THEN the rest of it takes place. In other words, they are saying:

ASSUMING that Abracadabra-Shazaam(TM) happens, then the rest of the business proceeds as we have described in our scholarly discourse above!

Again, Gould and Eldridge require that the Abracadabra-Shazaam(TM) happen not just once, but countless billions of times, i.e. at least once for every kind of complex creature which has ever walked the Earth. They do not specify whether this amounts to the same Abracadabra-Shazaam each time, or a different kind of Abracadabra-Shazaam for each creature.

I ask you: How could anything be stupider or worse than that? What could possibly be worse than professing to believe in such a thing?

31 posted on 12/03/2001 6:19:12 PM PST by medved
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To: medved
Ever wonder why the evos like to talk about the little freak-show items like the archaeopteryx and platypus the way they do? Basically, it's because so little is known about those things that they can talk about them all day long and not look or sound anywhere near as STUPID as they do when talking about ordinary things like flying birds (which I have explained) or modern man. In the case of modern man, there is not only zero evidence of our evolving, there is provably nothing on the planet we could have conceivably evolved FROM. Neanderthal DNA has been shown to be "about halfway between ours and that of a chimpanzee" thus eliminating him altogether as a plausible ancestor of ours, and all other hominids are much further removed from us THAN the neanderthal. You'd need some other hominid closer to us both in time and morphology, and the works and remains of such a thing would be all over the place if he had ever existed; they aren't, and he didn't.

Logically, you only have to think about it a little bit to realize how stupid it really is.

You are starting out with apes ten million years ago, in a world of fang and claw with 1000+ lb. carnivores running amok all over the place, and trying to evolve your way towards a more refined creature in modern man. Like:

HEY! Ya know, I'll betcha if I put on these lace sleeves and this powdered wig, them dire-wolves an sabertooth cats'll start to show me a little bitta RESPECT!!!"

What's wrong with that?

The problem gets worse when you try to imagine known human behavorial constants interacting with the requirements of having the extremely rare to imaginary beneficial mutation always prevail:

Let's start from about ten million years back and assume we have our ape ancestor, and two platonic ideals towards which this ape ancestor (call him "Oop") can evolve: One is a sort of a composite of Mozart, Beethoven, Thomas Jefferson, Shakespeare, i.e. your archetypal dead white man, and the other platonic ideal, or evolutionary target, is going to be a sort of an "apier" ape, fuzzier, smellier, meaner, bigger Johnson, smaller brain, chews tobacco, drinks, gambles, gets into knife fights...

Further, let's be generous and assume that for every one chance mutation which is beneficial and leads towards the gentleman, you only have 1000 adverse mutations which lead towards the other guy. None of these mutations are going to be instantly fatal or anything like that at all; Darwinism posits change by insensible degree, hence all of these 1000 guys are fully functional.

The assumption which is being made is that these 1000 guys (with the bad mutation) are going to get together and decide something like:

"Hey, you know, the more I look at this thing, we're really messed-up, so what we need to do is to all get on our motorcycles and pack all our ole-ladies over to Dr. Jeckyll over there (the guy with the beneficial mutation), and try to arrange for the next generation of our kids to be in better genetic shape than we are..."

Now, it would be amazing enough if that were ever to happen once; Darwinism, however, requires that this happen EVERY GENERATION from Oop to us. What could possibly be stupider than that?
32 posted on 12/03/2001 6:24:18 PM PST by medved
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To: Yo-Yo
I've read that the space inside the Ark would hold as much as 130 freight train cars. The evos are fighting hard - but the theory is laughable. Note that Gould manufactured the "punc eq" scam when he couldn't defend the theory as it was - not that making stuff up is particularly novel for scientists - they used to claim that ulcers were caused by stress.
33 posted on 12/03/2001 6:45:54 PM PST by 185JHP
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To: newgeezer
Given what you just said....

Okay, so it's not "logical" to you. I certainly can't explain it. So what? Maybe it's left to faith.

Simply put, faith is being certain of that which we cannot prove. Believing in
evolution requires no less faith than believing in creation



One can come to no other conclusion than 'Evolution' is yet another religion (which many of us already thought).

Now do those folks who hold that point of view have the 'courage' to admit that...? Doubt it.

34 posted on 12/03/2001 7:02:43 PM PST by blue jeans
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To: John H K
"How life began is a separate debate from evolution. "

Unfortunately. the "scientists" who write the biology textbooks for our high schoolers are entirely ignorant of this fact. And the rest of the "scientific" communtiy is more than a tad slow on this as well.

35 posted on 12/03/2001 7:12:24 PM PST by cookcounty
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To: blue jeans
One can come to no other conclusion than 'Evolution' is yet another religion (which many of us already thought).

It's not another religion because evolution is a theory that flows best from the facts. What facts point the way to creationism?

36 posted on 12/04/2001 1:35:04 PM PST by jennyp
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To: Carlucci
The builders of the Titanic believed that the ship was unsinkable. Unfortunately for them and the people on the Titanic, reality did not change to match their faith. The fact is that belief in evolution is nothing more than an exercise in faith which simply cannot stand up to the real world, much like the Titanic.
37 posted on 12/04/2001 2:21:33 PM PST by connectthedots
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To: jennyp
OK. Who pushed Medved's panic button?
38 posted on 12/04/2001 3:56:36 PM PST by <1/1,000,000th%
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To: <1/1,000,000th%
He's now posting to himself. See number 32.
39 posted on 12/04/2001 4:12:06 PM PST by Gumlegs
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To: Gumlegs
Next thing you know, we'll be arguing about the flying lemurs of Borneo. After homo sapiens exterminates itself in the Crevo Wars, these little primates will evolve into free-flight intelligent tool users. What these threads need are flying primates!
40 posted on 12/05/2001 6:32:45 AM PST by <1/1,000,000th%
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