Posted on 01/28/2002 4:47:08 PM PST by Exigence
Ben Franklin: Scientist or Magician?
by Alison Freisinger
Electricity was, for the most part, a useless parlor diversion in Benjamin Franklin's time. Men called "electricians" performed like magicians. Dr. Archibald Spencer, for example, would suspend a boy from the ceiling and coax static electric sparks from the child's limbs. Franklin, however, was one of the first people to realize that so-called "electrical fluid" might have practical uses.
Experiments, which ran from roasting a turkey with electricity to designing bells that heralded the presence of lightning (and irritated his wife to no end), helped Franklin define attributes of electricity. He recognized it as a potential source of energy, and was the first person to use terms like condenser, conductor, charge, battery, and electric shock. Franklin discovered the lightning rod, though some of his contemporaries refused to use it. They feared that it might cause earthquakes by drawing the violent power of electricity into the ground, and some believed that to avoid lightning was to deny the punishment or warnings of God.
Electricity was not Franklin's only scientific interest. He invented the Franklin stove, bifocals, plaster, a clothes-pressing machine, and an odometer. His studies of the world around him led to discoveries in meteorology, engineering, and other practical fields, eventually prompting Robert Millikan, who won the 1923 Nobel Prize for physics, to rank Franklin fifth among great scientists--after Copernicus, Galileo, Newton, and Huygens. In a truly democratic gesture, Franklin refused to patent any of his inventions, believing they should be available to all.
A serious scientist, Franklin was not above using science to perform a little "magic" now and then. At an English estate in 1772, Franklin boasted that he could quiet the river. Walking to the water's edge, he made sweeping passes over the river with his bamboo cane, and the waters ran smooth. His astonished viewers didn't know his cane was filled with oil, which had coated the water.
This article supports the premise that I have argued before: magic to science is often a continuum from what we don't yet understand to what we do.
A. Cricket
good thing the EPA wasn't around back then. franklin could have ended up in jail for doing unspeakable harm to the ecosystem.
(I got better.)
I could be wrong, but I don't believe that Ben Franklin committed any murders -- voodoo or otherwise. Try to keep up, will ya?
Shhhhh.... or you-know-who will read this and try to link Poor Ben to those voodoo murders after all.
Probably. Or, he could be booted out of the NJ history standards, along with George Washington. Nothing like a little history revisionism to set the world right. *tongue in cheek*
H. W. Brands (Franklin Biographer)
I guess you didn't "hear" me the first time, so I'll repeat myself. This thread is not about witchcraft. Quit trolling for trouble.
BTW, you might want to reconsider such accusations. They are reckless and low class in the extremist sense of the definitions. You might also want to read the blurb on the posting screen about no personal attacks. Accusing someone of being a murderer qualifies as a personal attack, doncha think?
Sweetie, I posted the original article. That's not "trolling" you. Get it? You responded to *my* post. LOL
Perhaps you misunderstand the word... or the world.
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