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Scotland's wind farms 'often able only to boil 6,667 kettles'
scotsman.com ^ | 7 Apr 2011 | John Ross

Posted on 04/06/2011 6:31:11 PM PDT by smokingfrog

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To: sydneysider
1 MW of power is sufficient to power approximately 1,000 U.S.homes. So 20MW is enough for 20,000 homes, not a small bunch of steaming kettles.

First, the 'steaming kettles" is kind of Brit slang for delivering power. Kind of like "keeping the lights on" here.

Understand the difference between 20 MW of name plate capacity, and 20 MWh (Megawatt hours) of actual production. In other words, 20 MW of wind farm capacity operating at full power for one hour will produce 20 MWh -- Megawatt hours.

Problem is, they seldom operate at full capacity because the wind is not blowing at speeds to allow that. Mostly, they operate below their capacity because the wind is not strong enough. Wind comes, and it goes. And there are some stretches of time when they can not operate at all because because their is not sufficent wind and others where they have to lock them down to protect them because the wind it too strong. It is just the fickle nature of wind that they can never produce anywhere near the theoritical capacity.

Wind farms generally have a capacity factor (energy produced vs theoretical production operating at 100% or name plate capacity, 24/7/365) of less than 30% over the course of a year.

Large coal plants average 70-80% per year. In the US, nuclear plants average over 90% in capacity factor per year.

So if it were a 1000 MW plant, it would have averaged 900 MW delivered to the grid each hour, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.

21 posted on 04/06/2011 7:27:45 PM PDT by Ditto (Nov 2, 2010 -- Partial cleaning accomplished. More trash to remove in 2012)
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To: smokingfrog

Crank up the windmill,lass,I want another cup of tea.


22 posted on 04/06/2011 7:28:03 PM PDT by chuckee
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To: Perdogg
Solar is okay

not really read about the solar farce in the Ithaca library

23 posted on 04/06/2011 7:29:25 PM PDT by from occupied ga (Your most dangerous enemy is your own government,)
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To: IrishCatholic

Number 1 wind turbine company in the US is GE, so that explain’s the Obama administration’s support...number 1 globally is Vestas (Denmark)...between the two, they are 25% if the world market...


24 posted on 04/06/2011 7:31:31 PM PDT by IMTOFT (At least I'm enjoying the ride...)
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To: from occupied ga

okay as in okay. The problem with solar is that it has been oversold and most designers are not familiar with design limitations. For example, shade will ruin a solar collector, therefore you need more than one inverter which adds cost.


25 posted on 04/06/2011 7:37:51 PM PDT by Perdogg (What Would Aqua Buddha do?)
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To: larry hagedon
the smart money is building bigger and better windmills all over the world.

There is nothing dumber than believing windmills will ever be the answer to anything. They are worse than worthless for electrical generation and always will be. It's just physics.

The fact that people can't face up to that obvious truth is just a case study in the human capacity for denial.

26 posted on 04/06/2011 8:01:13 PM PDT by Minn
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To: Perdogg
The problem with wind is that it is operating when people don’t the power, in the middle of the night.

Isn't wind generally much lighter at night, without the sun to effect air mass pressure differentials?

27 posted on 04/06/2011 8:03:44 PM PDT by Minn
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To: larry hagedon
How do those numbers compare with the nuclear power plants in Japan that are down for good?

While those plants were operating, they probably dwarfed the useful output of every windmill on the planet; and did so 24/7/365. I'm sure they are greatly missed. Nobody would have missed windmills that got washed away.

The fact that they were, for some reason, designed poorly and dependent on external power when internal power was plentiful, doesn't change the fact that nuclear power works and wind power doesn't, and never will.

28 posted on 04/06/2011 8:09:32 PM PDT by Minn
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To: larry hagedon
While the naysayers criticize, the smart money is building bigger and better windmills all over the world.

Here, let me fix that:

While the naysayers criticize, the smart money is using government subsidies to building bigger and better windmills, where ever governments are stupid enough to screw their own taxpayers, in the name of "going green" all over the world.

Its even worse than this story makes out. Not only are the windmills producing power at a small fraction of what was promised, this past winter was so cold in the British Isles that the power companies had to use electricity, from coal, or nuclear, to heat some of these wind turbines, to keep the generators from being damaged by the cold.

29 posted on 04/06/2011 8:29:11 PM PDT by Pilsner
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To: smokingfrog
Read the report here

Key findings:

This analysis uses publicly available data for a 26 month period between November 2008 and December 2010 and the facts in respect of the above assertions are:

  1. Average output from wind was 27.18% of metered capacity in 2009, 21.14% in 2010, and 24.08% between November 2008 and December 2010 inclusive.
  2. There were 124 separate occasions from November 2008 till December 2010 when total generation from the windfarms metered by National Grid was less than 20MW. (Average capacity over the period was in excess of 1600MW).
  3. The average frequency and duration of a low wind event of 20MW or less between November 2008 and December 2010 was once every 6.38 days for a period of 4.93 hours.
  4. At each of the four highest peak demands of 2010 wind output was low being respectively 4.72%, 5.51%, 2.59% and 2.51% of capacity at peak demand.
  5. The entire pumped storage hydro capacity in the UK can provide up to 2788MW for only 5 hours then it drops to 1060MW, and finally runs out of water after 22 hours.

What business man in his right mind would invest in an asset with a capacity factor of ~22%? Coal fired powerplants regularly hit 75% to 80%. Because of the low overall capacity factor and the irregularity of wind, you have to effectively build twice the capacity or put the extra investment into storage like pumped hydro. Either way, you are going to pay far more than double to have a reliable source of energy. And the ugliness of large-scale windfarms is an evil blight on any land where they are installed. They have permanently despoiled the Diablo Range in California, one of the prettiest places in the entire country. Now it is nothing but wind machines, as far as the eye can see.

30 posted on 04/06/2011 8:35:38 PM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: ProtectOurFreedom

My guess it would take about 4500 wind turbines to replace one of the nuclear reactors in Japan. And..you would still need to back them up with other power plants when the wind doesn’t blow. That is a line of wind turbines about 500 miles long. At that is just a start.
Wind power is a complete waste of money.


31 posted on 04/06/2011 9:57:19 PM PDT by Oldexpat
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To: Oldexpat
Wind power is a complete waste of money.

People who want wind power should be allowed to buy it.

But they have to pay the true, unsubsidized cost.

And, if they don't want to suffer any outages, they should also have to pay for the back-up generation facilities.

Then, we'll know how many people really want wind power.

By the way, a progress report:

Driving back to Texas from Arizona, my route is from El Paso to Carlsbad -- right past Mt. Guadalupe and El Capitan, the highest points in Texas. On the ridge immediately south of the mountain, which stretches to the horizon, there was a string of wind turbines that stretched as far as the eye could see.

All gone now.

32 posted on 04/06/2011 10:23:34 PM PDT by okie01 (THE MAINSTREAM MEDIA: Ignorance On Parade)
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To: okie01

What do you mean “all gone now”? They tore them down?


33 posted on 04/06/2011 10:42:33 PM PDT by ProtectOurFreedom
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To: ProtectOurFreedom
What do you mean “all gone now”? They tore them down?

All gone. They're no longer in evidence on the crest.

Removed.

34 posted on 04/06/2011 10:48:23 PM PDT by okie01 (THE MAINSTREAM MEDIA: Ignorance On Parade)
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To: smokingfrog

throughout Europe, windfarms have been duds

so they exported the technology to the stupid greenie Americans

and that’s how they made money on windfarming


35 posted on 04/07/2011 2:29:54 AM PDT by blueplum
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To: Army Air Corps; Thunder90; rdl6989; marvlus; Fractal Trader; Whenifhow; grey_whiskers; ...
Thanx AAC !

 




Beam me to Planet Gore !

36 posted on 04/07/2011 2:50:14 AM PDT by steelyourfaith ("Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty." -- Wendell Phillips)
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To: Perdogg

depends on your definition of okay. If you mean oost effective then I must continue to disagree. If you mean non-polluting then I must also disagree. If you mean works in remote areas where it is not feasible to run a power line, then sure, it’s ok. If you mean powers satellites where it is not desirable to use radiothermionic generators, then yes, it’s ok.


37 posted on 04/07/2011 4:52:43 AM PDT by from occupied ga (Your most dangerous enemy is your own government,)
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