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'Test tube universe' hints at unifying theory
Telegraph.co.uk ^ | Dec 26 2007 | Roger Highfield, Science Editor

Posted on 12/26/2007 9:45:58 PM PST by camerakid400

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1 posted on 12/26/2007 9:46:00 PM PST by camerakid400
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To: camerakid400

Trying to understand this is making my brane hurt...


2 posted on 12/26/2007 9:55:21 PM PST by 43north (I hope we are around long enough to become a layer in the rocks of the future.)
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To: camerakid400

Our universe could be in some cosmic test tube


3 posted on 12/26/2007 9:57:58 PM PST by clamper1797 (Fred Thompson - Duncan Hunter for POTUS and Vice Potus in either order)
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To: camerakid400

Reminds me of the ending to “Men in Black”:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1QPll-TKaEE&feature=related


4 posted on 12/26/2007 10:02:04 PM PST by LibFreeOrDie (L'Chaim!)
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To: 43north

You gotta watch this video on String theory:

http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=4183875433858020781&q=m+theory+duration%3Along&total=150&start=0&num=10&so=0&type=search&plindex=0

it may make your ‘brane’ hurt more but its worth it


5 posted on 12/26/2007 10:02:05 PM PST by camerakid400
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To: clamper1797
Our universe could be in some cosmic test tube

Not really, time-space becomes non-local below the Planck length, ie... the microcosm is finite.

6 posted on 12/26/2007 10:04:25 PM PST by D Rider
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To: D Rider

Actually ... If there are large extra dimensions, the measured strength of gravity may be much smaller than its true (small-scale) value; in that case the Planck length would have no physical significance, and quantum gravitational effects would appear at much larger scales.


7 posted on 12/26/2007 10:08:33 PM PST by clamper1797 (Fred Thompson - Duncan Hunter for POTUS and Vice Potus in either order)
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To: 43north

OK.

Taking a tube of liquid matter and freezing it to almost absolute zero slows down the energy vibrations to almost zero. Were they to slow to absolute zero, they would cease to exist.

But, at that slow speed, the makeup,flow, density of the particles,atoms, molecules, etc. resemble our best estimates of the makeup,flow,density of the stars,galaxies, planets, etc.


8 posted on 12/26/2007 10:09:16 PM PST by UCANSEE2 (Just saying what 'they' won't.)
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To: camerakid400

Wouldn’t it be cheaper to just order an envelope of Sea-People?


9 posted on 12/26/2007 10:11:02 PM PST by Redcloak (Dingos ate my tagline.)
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To: D Rider

“the microcosm is finite.”

Nope. One can approach, but can never actually reach 0.


10 posted on 12/26/2007 10:11:50 PM PST by UCANSEE2 (Just saying what 'they' won't.)
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To: camerakid400
"For instance, the internal structure of the superfluid mirrors very closely the structure of space-time itself, the 'background' of the universe in which we live,"

Something I have always known to be true, but was afraid to say it.

11 posted on 12/26/2007 10:17:12 PM PST by Rudder
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To: camerakid400
One idea is that a collision between a brane and an antibrane could have triggered the Big Bang itself. This can now be simulated in superfluid helium within the little test tube.

Oh, swell.

12 posted on 12/26/2007 10:30:16 PM PST by Arthur McGowan
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To: UCANSEE2
Were they to slow to absolute zero, they would cease to exist.

This is on the wrong track. Most of the electrons in most of the matter around us, for example, are in effect frozen to absolute zero. That is, they are in the "ground state" where they cannot give up energy, and in fact it takes a considerable amount of energy to "excite" them, so that this happens rarely. The commonplace inhabitance of the ground state suffices to refute your notion of existential cessation, I think.

The mass of atoms is largely contained in the nuclei, and the rules of QM show that it takes relatively little energy to excite them into motion. It is only at sub 1 Kelvin temperatures that collections of atoms coalesce into a macroscopic "ground state" and it is in this state that the weird and wild laws of QM introduce their cosmic analogies.

13 posted on 12/26/2007 10:39:43 PM PST by dr_lew
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To: 43north
Trying to understand this is making my brane hurt...


14 posted on 12/26/2007 10:40:13 PM PST by weegee (If Bill Clinton can sit in on Hillary's Cabinet Meetings then GWBush should ask to get to sit in too)
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To: camerakid400
What a waste of money! The answer has been known for some time and is 42.
15 posted on 12/26/2007 10:48:43 PM PST by fso301
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To: dr_lew

Thank you for responding in such an informative manner.
I respect your admirable knowledge of the subject, so I will do my best to keep up with you. Unfortunately I don’t have the obvious background in QM that you seem to.

“The commonplace inhabitance of the ground state suffices to refute your notion of existential cessation, I think.”

Well, since achieving absolute zero is impossible, then we will never know if matter ceases to exist. Since I can’t prove a negative with a negative, I iz refuted.

But I get points for the pun.


“It is only at sub 1 Kelvin temperatures that collections of atoms coalesce into a macroscopic “ground state” and it is in this state that the weird and wild laws of QM introduce their cosmic analogies.”

So, I guess you agree with me? Cause I thought I said that.


16 posted on 12/26/2007 11:02:49 PM PST by UCANSEE2 (Just saying what 'they' won't.)
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To: UCANSEE2

Well, regression towards absolute zero is on a logarithmic scale, as reflected in the homily, “There is as much physics between 1/1000 K and 1/100 K as there is between 100 K and 1000 K”. As you get colder and colder, smaller and smaller excitations get “frozen out” and more and more subtle interactions come into play. It’s like “The man who shrank”.

In this logarithmic way of thinking, there’s no question of “reaching” absolute zero, so you could say that “ceasing to exist” at absolute zero is just a melodramatic formulation of the Third Law.

I was pointing out that this is not really a compelling idea since we can see the effects of being “frozen out” in the electronic states of atoms, and they do not involve “winking out” of existence.


17 posted on 12/26/2007 11:21:54 PM PST by dr_lew
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To: dr_lew

hum, need to quit my day job and take up brane theory


18 posted on 12/27/2007 12:12:29 AM PST by FastCoyote (I am intolerant of the intolerable.)
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To: 43north
No worries, I do brane surgery on the side.
19 posted on 12/27/2007 12:15:17 AM PST by razorback-bert (Remember that amateurs built the Ark while professionals built the Titanic.)
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To: dr_lew
It’s like “The man who shrank”.

That would be the poor joker who married my first wife. At least she'll have less of him snack on!

20 posted on 12/27/2007 1:29:11 AM PST by Kiss Me Hardy
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