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Fighting Under World War II Rules
A Publius Essay | 24 January 2007 | Publius

Posted on 01/24/2007 3:34:31 PM PST by Publius

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To: Congressman Billybob

Understood. Being able to name the enemy is nonetheless important, or minimally, helpful. It's never been a drawback, at least :)


61 posted on 01/25/2007 2:31:24 PM PST by ExGeeEye (Thanks, non-R voters, for the next two years. Hope it's only two.)
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To: Publius
America now found itself fighting under Vietnam Rules. And it lost.

We won in 1973 before we lost in 1975.

62 posted on 01/25/2007 2:38:50 PM PST by <1/1,000,000th%
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To: 4woodenboats
Because we don't want to leave the innocents at the mercy of the islamofascists who would be moving in

This is the reason we're losing. Look, you can't declare war on a country without also declaring war on it's civilians. These "innocents" you speak of are doing nothing to help themselves or fight the terrorists.

We'll just wipe it off the map again

Do you honestly believe that statement?

Yes, I do. If we take the time to do it the first time, why wouldn't we do it again? What I'm saying is that what we should have done is go in and destroy Iraq like we did in the beginning, then get out and let the Iraqi's do what they want. If they wanted democracy, they'd make one. Let all the different tribes of terrorists kill each other trying to take power, then when one eventually wins, destroy the country again if they so much as looks at us sideways. It's this liberal-like unrealistic goal of "winning the hearts and minds" that is getting us killed. You can't force someone at gunpoint to like you. I don't know why this is so hard to understand.

Yes he did, but the press called him a liar and did not openly or in any semblance of accuracy report just what was in all the intelligence & WMD reports.

And what did Bush do then? Nothing. He stuck his head in the sand and pretended he didn't have to worry about the critics and the MSM.

63 posted on 01/25/2007 3:10:28 PM PST by KurtZ (Think!......it ain't illegal yet.)
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To: Publius
A declaration of war against a terrorist organization during a time of armed conflict is the diplomatic equivalent of appointing a U.S. Ambassador to such an organization during the absence of armed conflict. .... Polybius

Yet we invaded Afghanistan and Iraq – two sovereign nations – and overthrew governments internationally recognized by the UN and other nations. Wouldn’t a declaration of war have been the proper instrument to use? ..... Publius

The answers would be:

1. No.

2. Yes, but it would be a moot point now.

A declaration of war represents an acknowledgment of the sovereign legitimacy of the recipient just as a military firing squad represents an acknowledgment of military honor to the recipient.

It was proper to declare war against Nazi Germany because even the U.S. acknowledged that Nazi Germany was a sovereign nation and Adolf Hitler, no matter how despicable, was it's legitimate ruler.

It was not proper to declare war against the Confederate States of America because the U.S. never acknowledged the Confederacy as a sovereign nation. The position of the U.S. Government was that the Confederate States were nothing more that some of the United States in rebellion to the legitimate Government. According to diplomatic protocol, a declaration of war would have recognized Confederate sovereignty.

So, why the answer "No" in the case of Afghanistan?

Because the Taliban were never recognized by the U.N. as the legitimate government of Afghanistan. Only Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates recognized the Taliban as Afghanistan's government.

A U.S. declaration of war against the Taliban Government would be the diplomatic protocol equivalent of the U.S. recognizing the legitimacy of the Taliban government.

What does my answer "Yes, but it would be a moot point now" mean in the case of Iraq?

Consider the Spanish-American War. That war lasted from April to August 1898, right?

Not by the definition that everybody is now using to define "Iraq War". By that yardstick, the "Spanish-American War" lasted until 1913.

In the "Spanish-American War", a declaration of war against Spain, a sovereign nation, was used.

Once Spain was defeated, that marked the formal end of the "Spanish-American War" and the declaration of war was no longer in force against Spain.

However, fighting against Muslim insurgents in the occupied Philippines continued until 1913 with the loss of 453 American lives. That insurgent war was fought without a declaration of war since such a declaration would have recognized the Muslim Filipino insurgents as a legitimate sovereign government.

In Iraq, IMHO, a declaration of war should have been made against Iraq to commence the "Iraqi-American War". However, once the sovereign Government of Iraq was destroyed in the war and a new legitimate Government of Iraq was installed, that declaration of war against Iraq would no longer be in force.

Today, in 2007, we are not at war with "Iraq". We are at war with insurgents thugs ranging from Baathist thugs, to Sunni religious thugs, to Shiite religious thugs to al Qaeda thugs.

Declaring war against them is the diplomatic equivalent of giving them a diplomatic courtesy reserved for sovereign nations.

Let me ask you this question. When we fought under World War II Rules last time, did any American person, newspaper or radio personality (other than Tokyo Rose) take a stance against the war? If they had, how would they have been treated?

My point was to warn against the diplomatic protocol faux pas of declaring war against insurgent thugs. It would be the diplomatic equivalent of elevating the thugs to the status of heads of state of sovereign nations and quite a feather in their diplomatic caps.

The conduct of the American people during World War II was due to public peer pressure. Before Pearl Harbor, nearly half the country from the Greman-American Bund to the Communist Part USA to America First was convincing themselves that the doings of Hitler and Tojo were none of America's business and Peace was Priority Number One.

After Pearl Harbor, anyone voicing such opinions would have been tarred and feathered.

Today, nearly half of the American population are in the Peace at Any Price camp of the Democrats and the liberal news media.

64 posted on 01/25/2007 6:00:03 PM PST by Polybius
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To: KurtZ
I see where your problem is. In your mind, we have already been defeated.

You've embraced the democrat position with both arms. Have you bothered to look past the New York Times propaganda? Are you so comfortable with it that you prefer defending it to finding out what the facts really are?

Do you know how many provinces have been handed over to the Iraqis? What gains have been made? Yes, GAINS, something you will never see the Times print, but if you take a couple minutes to read what the people who are actually fighting this war have to say, you'll find there's plenty. Have you been to the Dept. of Defense website? Here's some links to get you started;

http://www.defenselink.mil/pubs/pdfs/9010Quarterly-Report-20061216.pdf

http://www.defenselink.mil/home/dodupdate/iraq-update/Handovers/index.html

http://www.defenselink.mil/

As for your suggestion that we "destroyed" Iraq in the beginning, WTH are you talking about? Desert Storm? We kicked them out of Kuwait, left Saddam in power and his business partners at the UN in charge to look the other way while he defied every condition of the cease fire and planted hundreds of thousands of his people in the sand.

We don't have to "force someone at gunpoint to like us", which of course is your very trollish spin for the liberal "force democracy at gunpoint" that we've heard hundreds of times ad naseum.

The only Iraqis that don't want us there are the butchers from Saddam's regime and the terrorists who want to make it their playground when we leave.

Have you forgotten that over 80% of Iraqis stained their thumbs purple under threat of death for doing so by those who were dead serious and fully capable of killing? Do you remember what they were voting for? Did you ever know? I'll give you a hint: DEMOCRACY!

That took GUTS by a people who want FREEDOM and you want us to cut 'em all down? "Wipe 'em all off the map?"

How many times? 5, 10, 2 dozen, 100 times?

There would never be an end to the nightmare if we "declared war on the citizens" as you sugggest, nor should there be, for we would have lost our soul as a nation.

You desperately need to do some DD on the facts before making the claims and suggestions you have. They're inaccurate, repulsive, and should be displayed in a different forum, if at all IMO.

65 posted on 01/25/2007 7:02:11 PM PST by 4woodenboats ("Show me what 100 hours brought that was new, and there you will find things only evil and inhuman")
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To: 4woodenboats
As for your suggestion that we "destroyed" Iraq in the beginning, WTH are you talking about? Desert Storm? We kicked them out of Kuwait, left Saddam in power and his business partners at the UN in charge to look the other way while he defied every condition of the cease fire and planted hundreds of thousands of his people in the sand.

I was referring to our current conflict, and when I said we destroyed Iraq, I was referring to their government. Sorry, I should have made that more clear.

That took GUTS by a people who want FREEDOM and you want us to cut 'em all down? "Wipe 'em all off the map?"

Well, not cut em down on purpose. If they want freedom so bad, they can do it themselves.

You desperately need to do some DD on the facts before making the claims and suggestions you have. They're inaccurate, repulsive, and should be displayed in a different forum, if at all IMO.

Your right, I really don't care about the Iraqi people. I really don't care whether they live under a democracy or a communist dictator. Each nation is responsible for it's own government, not me, you, Bill Clinton, or George Bush.

As I said, I supported this war at the start. Putting aside the WMD and Al-Queda evidence, Saddam needed to be removed simply for his repeated violation of UN resolutions. But their chosen form of government is none of our business, just as ours is none of theirs.

Your brand of "compassionate conservatism" scares me. You really are quit emotional, aren't you?

66 posted on 01/25/2007 7:36:41 PM PST by KurtZ (Think!......it ain't illegal yet.)
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Comment #67 Removed by Moderator

To: Publius
If Iran were to use a Revolutionary Guards cell or a Hezbollah cell against us, they would never admit to it, much less declare war on us.

This brings to my mind what I consider to be the ultimate question. What is your proposal in the hypothetical circumstance that you wake up tomorrow morning to news that a nuclear device has been exploded in New York City and that a million or more citizens have been killed? And also that there is no way of knowing who did it?
68 posted on 02/16/2007 8:14:35 PM PST by joseph20
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To: joseph20
There is a way to figure out at least part of the equation.

Plutonium "signatures" can tell where a bomb was made. If the residual plutonium after detonation doesn't carry an American signature, we would be pressing other members of the nuclear club to tell us who manufactured the bomb. The most likely source would be the old Soviet Union, which would put pressure on Putin to tell us what happened to those nukes that the renegade Russian general stationed in the Ukraine sold back in 1995. If the old nukes were sold to Iran, something rumored for years, it would get us 90% of the way to a declaration of war.

69 posted on 02/16/2007 9:35:03 PM PST by Publius (A = A)
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To: montag813

Honestly I dont think your comments reflect the reality of this conflict 'vis a vis' WW2-rules/Tokyo

Wolf


70 posted on 02/17/2007 7:55:37 PM PST by RunningWolf (2-1 Cav 1975)
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To: Steel Wolf
Don't think that everyone from al-Qa'ida to the average American doesn't subconsiously understand what our lack of will to take the gloves off means. Everyone understands, on some level

It means we are going to be hit hard over here again, by agents with no visible nation.
71 posted on 02/17/2007 7:59:21 PM PST by RunningWolf (2-1 Cav 1975)
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To: Congressman Billybob
IIRC Jefferson fought the First Barbary 'War' without an explicit 'Declaration of War;' Madison fought the Second Barbary War with one. After 911 there was discussion here on FR and also discussion by a very few in Congress of making an explicit Declaration of War precisely because of the domestic political seriousness such would create. The subject was rapidly bypassed with very little debate and I've often thought we've sorely missed such ever since.

IIRC two arguments were used against making a formal Declaration of War. One was that prior laws provide some fairly automatic consequences to such a Declaration, not all of which were deemed desirable at the time. As Congress could have easily adjusted or suspended any such prior laws at the same time I reject such arguments. The other, more often cited, argument was the problem of declaring war without naming a nation. We have a Congress full of politicians skilled at inventing benefits for, laws against, taxes on any conceivable combination of humans and/or human activities and they can't figure out how to write a Declaration targeting those already waging war on us? If Bush had instead proposed a 'Tax on Terror' the Democrats could have written a definition of the target, adequate for future IRS interpretation, in less time than it took the Twin Towers to fall. Heck, when LBJ declared 'War' on Poverty in so far as I can tell his target was just the bottom end of the privately earned income Bell Curve. Thus ensuring that his 'War' could never end even though true poverty, by any real standard, has long vanished here.

Instead there was no formal Declaration using the world 'War' because, firstly, too many politicians didn't want to cede Bush the power that would provide. And secondly, because too many politicians foresaw wanting to weasel out of any effective response to 911, yet realized their constituents then demanded nothing less. And lastly, because "New Tone" Bush didn't want to use the political clout of his then high (?90%) approval level to push through what was really needed to hold the home front.

72 posted on 02/18/2007 12:44:38 AM PST by JohnBovenmyer
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To: RunningWolf; Steel Wolf; Publius
It means we are going to be hit hard over here again, by agents with no visible nation.

According to post #69, the visibility of the responsible nation will doubtless be revealed. I'm dubious.

73 posted on 02/18/2007 1:14:14 AM PST by joseph20
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To: Publius
Publius, you're 9/10th correct, but there's a technicality that will absolve them of any responsibility.

Simply put, we're entering an age where nuclear weapons are no longer the private stock of major powers.

For instance, if, 20 years hence, a nuclear bomb goes off in our country, and we find that it was of Pakistani design, that doesn't mean Pakistan is the culprit. They may have helped Saudi Arabia build their program, and the Saudis may have helped Venezuala, who sold their weapons to Nigeria for cash, who then lost their weapons during a *rebel attack*, and lo and behold, it looks like al-Qa'ida got their hands on a weapon.

Who do we bomb, Mr. President?

These nations aren't stupid. Back in the old days, the Soviets had no way to launder their weapons into third party hands. The nuclear club was small, and the members were known to each other intimately. Now, the real danger of proliferation is not that the weapons are more readily available. It's that they're becoming a commodity.

If Iraq attacks Kuwait using Soviet tanks, well, that's just business. No one blamed the Russians for what the purchaser did with the weapons. While we're not quite there yet, proliferation will put nuclear weapons, by virtue of their commonality, into the same category as main battle tanks. Until then, some level of plausible deniability, like what I stated above, will have to be observed. But soon enough, so many nations will have nuclear weapons, the unique political status they held will be gone.

Welcome to the 21st century.

74 posted on 02/18/2007 5:42:22 AM PST by Steel Wolf (As Ibn Warraq said, "There are moderate Muslims but there is no moderate Islam.")
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To: Vicomte13

Ping.


75 posted on 02/23/2007 6:58:10 PM PST by Publius (A = A)
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To: Publius

It's a good article, except for this nonsense:

"However, a declaration of war would have galvanized opposition throughout the entire Islamic world, and the US would not been able to take on all enemies at once with conventional forces. A nuclear response and a massive mobilization via a military draft would have been the only way to end the threat quickly. But the first use of nuclear weapons would have galvanized opposition from the entire world and turned America into an international pariah."

That is ridiculous.
Seriously. Edit it out.
A declaration of war would have been simultaneous with an invocation of NATO Article 15 (the Europeans actually OFFERED, WE turned them down!).
The Islamic world would have been scared shitless.
They already were just by the attack and the American response!
Saudi killed off bad princes. Libya flipped. Yemen flipped. Pakistan flipped on Afghanistan (they had supported the Taliban).
The Muslim world was DISUNITED by American resolve.
It would have been MORE frightened by an American declaration of war.

And the Americans would have been able to send a lot more forces too. There would have been no delay between Afghanistan and Iraq and Syria (simultaneous operations), no negotating with Congress or the UN. Saddam would have been removed because he was a terrorist. Same thing for Bashar al Assad.
And then we would have crowded forces in there around Iran, and already be in that war deep.

Had America declared war, the Islamist world would not have done any of the things you suggest. What would have happened is that America would have WON.

Instead, we are going to LOSE. Just like in Vietnam. We will be LUCKY to lose to a stable stalemate line as we did in Korea.



76 posted on 02/23/2007 7:10:11 PM PST by Vicomte13 (Et alors?)
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To: The_Reader_David
What is needed is not hardship, but single-mindedness and resolve, two qualities lacking thanks to the treasonous behavior of the media and the American left both in and out of public office.

An observation of the American collective psyche would show that when times are tough, when all perceive hardship, Americans are more than capable of pulling together cohesively and cooperatively to 'get the job done'.

In the absence of perceived hardship, of sharing that great collective need to unify against a common enemy who makes its threat felt by all, we all go our merry ways and tend to ignore the existence of a conflict, much less the need to prosecute with equal fervor (if not scale) to that with which we prosecuted WWII.

This is borne out in times of natural disaster as well.

Shared hardship forms a common bond, one which has the capability to transcend almost all other lines along which we fractionate and quibble in easier times.

I guess $3.00 gasoline just wasn't enough...YMMV

77 posted on 05/09/2007 8:56:14 PM PDT by Smokin' Joe (How often God must weep at humans' folly.)
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To: Froufrou

He gets it ping.


78 posted on 05/10/2007 11:36:54 AM PDT by JamesP81 (Isaiah 10:1 - "Woe to those who enact evil statutes")
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To: Publius
Most importantly, there would be a total military mobilization, but this time conscription would function without deferments, and all would serve “for the duration”. It’s hard to have an anti-war movement when everyone is in uniform. America’s colleges would shut down because there would be no students. This would have the salutary effect of ending the poisoning of the minds of American youth by the mavens of socialism and political correctness.

War is fought so fast now that I'm not sure a draft would help; the war would probably be over by the time the first crop completed training. However...

I recently became too old to be eligible for the draft. However, if they actually passed a declaration of war, and they were really serious about winning, no matter the cost, and were really going to use maximum force to do it, I'd go anyway. Even though I'm over draft age I can still enlist. As it is, I'm uninspired by our present leadership and I don't think they really care about winning.

People also need to get over their fear of the use of unconventional weaponry. Several times in history mankind has invented a weapon so terrible that he felt wars would never be fought because of how awful it was. However, history has shown that every weapon mankind has ever invented, no matter how terrible, has eventually been used in significant numbers in combat. In short, there will eventually be a nuclear war fought on this earth. We need to make sure that when the time comes to drop the hammer, we do it before the other guy does.
79 posted on 05/10/2007 11:42:18 AM PDT by JamesP81 (Isaiah 10:1 - "Woe to those who enact evil statutes")
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To: Publius; All

You win by killing the enemy.

War is ugly.
War is brutal.
War is war.

The stinky hippie protesters and their less aromatic counterparts the Democrat party think yelling loud is war.

Yelling loud never stopped mustard gas. Wishful thinking never stopped bombs. Proclemations of supporting the troops but not the war never made a single baby safe from monsters.


80 posted on 05/10/2007 11:42:52 AM PDT by longtermmemmory (VOTE! http://www.senate.gov and http://www.house.gov)
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