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The Flipping Point (global warming conversion of skeptic Michael Shermer)
Scientific American ^ | June 2006 | Michael Shermer

Posted on 05/25/2006 9:02:16 AM PDT by cogitator

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To: Steely Tom
we're soon going to run out of fossil fuels. So, even if it's true, it's only a temporary problem, right

Soylent green--great food and you can fuel your vehicle with it as well. :-)
241 posted on 05/26/2006 4:54:13 AM PDT by cgbg (Should traitors live long enough to have book deals?)
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To: Steve Van Doorn
I don't get this... how can there be so many people on FR that buys this crap?

There's a small handful of prosletyzers. The people who know the science are tired of arguing with them because the alarmists are like jello. You push them decisively on one point and they'll go off on another thread and push some other point. Most of their points are copied from people with an agenda.

242 posted on 05/26/2006 5:02:26 AM PDT by palmer (Money problems do not come from a lack of money, but from living an excessive, unrealistic lifestyle)
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To: cogitator
2% of the atmosphere is CO2. About 2% of the CO2 that enters the atmosphere is from man made sources. Eliminately the human race won't do crap for the CO2.

Even if one were to concede that climate is indeed moving into a warmer cycle (the methodology for this hypothesis is very suspect), extrapolating that into being man made is complete fantasy.
243 posted on 05/26/2006 5:05:52 AM PDT by ChildOfThe60s (If you can remember the 60s...you weren't really there.)
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To: palmer
Running the numbers yields a 0.6 C increase for the current 350ppm CO2 (increased from 280).

That IMO is slightly low, but not unreasonable.

The highest projected increase in CO2 (which IMO is unlikely) yeilds another 1 degree C.

You think atmospheric CO2 will top off at 470 ppm? Why?

244 posted on 05/26/2006 5:39:14 AM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: ChildOfThe60s
2% of the atmosphere is CO2.

In your bong, maybe.:-) 0.035% of the normal atmosphere is CO2.

245 posted on 05/26/2006 5:41:30 AM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: Wonder Warthog
Oh what basis is this moron deciding that 550 ppm is "too warm".

He has it on good authority from the inventor of the Internet.

246 posted on 05/26/2006 5:44:08 AM PDT by JCEccles ( “It is error alone which needs the support of government. Truth can stand by itself.” Jefferson)
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To: Right Wing Professor
this site is chock full young-earth creationists, quack energy cultists, etc. etc..

You left off the Darwinists.

I'm sure it was an innocent oversight.

247 posted on 05/26/2006 5:48:58 AM PDT by JCEccles ( “It is error alone which needs the support of government. Truth can stand by itself.” Jefferson)
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To: JCEccles
You left off the Darwinists mainstream biologists.

I corrected your spelling for you. No, mainstream scientists are not anti-scientific. What an odd idea that would be!

248 posted on 05/26/2006 5:55:39 AM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: Right Wing Professor

Dude, I knew that bong would get me into trouble. I stand corrected.

According to:
http://www.uigi.com/air.html
it is .038%, essentially the same as your claim.

I guess that makes this a case of me being right even when I am wrong. Man's output of CO2 is even less of a potential influence than I said. I am incorrect, but accurate (beat that CBS!)


249 posted on 05/26/2006 6:27:29 AM PDT by ChildOfThe60s (If you can remember the 60s...you weren't really there.)
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To: Right Wing Professor
No, I think 550ppm is a reasonable rough high end. The 550 (or 560 IIRC) increase from 350 yields one more degree C increase. After that the sequestration will kick in big time.

BTW, the temperature increase is not linear, but logarithmic: see http://motls.blogspot.com/2006/05/climate-sensitivity-and-editorial.html: You should realize that the carbon dioxide only absorbs the infrared radiation at certain frequencies, and it can only absorb the maximum of 100% of the radiation at these frequencies. By this comment, I want to point out that the "forcing" - the expected additive shift of the terrestrial equilibrium temperature - is not a linear function of the carbon dioxide concentration. Instead, the additional greenhouse effect becomes increasingly unimportant as the concentration increases: the expected temperature increase is something like

* 1.5 ( 1 - exp[-(concentration-280)/200 ppm] ) Celsius

250 posted on 05/26/2006 6:33:16 AM PDT by palmer (Money problems do not come from a lack of money, but from living an excessive, unrealistic lifestyle)
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To: Right Wing Professor; elvisabel78; All

By specifically leaving out this 'contextual info' that would prove them wrong, the 'Co2 is killing us' folks have really pulled a good one.

251 posted on 05/26/2006 6:39:00 AM PDT by Dominic Harr (Conservative = Careful)
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To: palmer; Steve Van Doorn
I don't get this... how can there be so many people on FR that buys this crap?

The people who know the science are tired of arguing with them...

Exactly! It has gotten to be beyond tiresome.

There used to be people who posted serious data and analyses but it was just mental floss to the "believers".

252 posted on 05/26/2006 6:53:17 AM PDT by facedown (Armed in the Heartland)
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To: DrDavid

I may have heard something but but have no real info on this - it would be very compelling.


253 posted on 05/26/2006 6:55:48 AM PDT by epluribus_2
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To: Paradox; cogitator

Agree completely. The global warming naysayers are wrong to deny that global warming caused by human action exists, but the enviromental activists are equally wrong to think that you can ignore the basic laws of economics the way their opponents ignore the laws of ecology, and that there's an easy quick fix that can reverse the effects of over 200 years of massive emissions of various pollutants.


254 posted on 05/26/2006 7:48:03 AM PDT by RightWingAtheist (Creationism is to conservatism what Howard Dean is to liberalism)
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To: Steve Van Doorn
Could you look at post number 196 and explain to me how the earth had over 12X more CO2 then we have today and was colder then it is today?

The positions of the continents have much more to do with the average temperature of the Earth than CO2. 600 million years ago and to a smaller extent, 450 million years ago, all of the continents were locked together with a big portion of them over the South Pole.

Glaciers built up over the poles, spread out over more continental area (glaciers cannot spread out the same way over oceans which why the glacial sheets of Antarctica are more-or-less limited to the continental shelf.)

As more glaciers built up, more sunlight was reflected which made it colder which lead to more ice and so on and so on.

600 million years ago, this process lead to a near complete freezing of the entire planet, even the oceans, and the epoch has been termed as Snowball Earth by geologists.

When continental drift lead enough of the continents off of the South Pole, the climate rewarmed and what we got was the Pre-Cambrian explosion of complex life-forms 580 million years ago.

About 35 million years ago, Antarctica moved far enough South that glaciers took over again. Greenland moved far enough North that glaciers took over about 15 million years ago. 3 million years ago, the North American continent moved far enough North that it became suceptible to climate and glacial oscillations. This has also contributed to the glaciations that Asia and Europe experience.

The poles have always been frozen over whether covered in ocean or continents. Someone mentioned trees growing at the poles (laugh).

The point is, the position of the continents has much more to do with the average temperature of the Earth and climate norms than a measely 0.038 per cent of CO2.

255 posted on 05/26/2006 7:59:25 AM PDT by JustDoItAlways
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To: palmer

Your link neglects to consider pressure broadening (CO2 in the lower atmosphere has a significant linewidth; as you go up in elevation, it narrows). So while the extinction at the top of each rovibrational line may be close to saturated, that on the flanks will continue to increase with concentration. An absorbtion line with finite linewidth will never give rise to an equation of the form you show, because there will always be regions in the flanks of the lines whose absorbtion continues to increase with concentration.


256 posted on 05/26/2006 8:57:42 AM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: JustDoItAlways
Someone mentioned trees growing at the poles (laugh).

Laugh all you want. The high-latitude paleobotanical record also provides convincing evidence of polar warmth during the Cretaceous. The occurrence of deciduous trees as far north as 82ºN during the middle Cretaceous indicates that permafrost was absent, and the abrupt cessation of cell growth in their tree rings [HN7] reveals that winter darkness was the seasonal growth-limiting factor rather than cold temperatures (4). A more quantitative measure of terrestrial climate stems from the temperature-controlled size and shape relationships among modern leaf assemblages. This "leaf physiognomic" approach [HN8] to paleotemperature reconstruction has been applied mostly to latest Cretaceous and Tertiary floras with internally and externally consistent results. Its reliability is less certain, however, when used for mid-Cretaceous plant assemblages, because this was a time of evolutionary innovation and radiation among the angiosperms. Using the leaf physiognomy method, Herman and Spicer (5) estimate that the mean temperature of the warmest summer month in the Arctic during the Turonian and Coniacian ranged between 18º and 20ºC, whereas the coldest winter month ranged from -4º to 0ºC during the Turonian and 0º to 4ºC during the Coniacian (see figure below). Mean annual temperatures estimated from the Alaskan North Slope with this method yield similarly mild temperatures.

257 posted on 05/26/2006 9:03:18 AM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: cogitator

If Scientific American, a populist science mag, has to address the "inconvenient truth" of real scientists do NOT agree with global warming BS, then it is clear they are on the loosing end of the PR debate.

Remember none of the industrial contries met KYOTO BS protocols.


258 posted on 05/26/2006 9:03:57 AM PDT by longtermmemmory (VOTE! http://www.senate.gov and http://www.house.gov)
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To: Steve Van Doorn
The slay of figures has got you cogitator.

I don't know what that means.

259 posted on 05/26/2006 9:11:40 AM PDT by cogitator
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To: Valin
You do of course know that it takes more energy to make ethanol than you get out of it.

Not according the most recent, most accurate analyses; plus cellulosic ethanol has a better energy in - energy out ratio.

260 posted on 05/26/2006 9:13:20 AM PDT by cogitator
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