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Appeals judges see errors in evolution sticker ruling
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution ^ | 12-15-2005 | Bill Rankin

Posted on 12/15/2005 12:36:53 PM PST by JeffAtlanta

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To: jwalsh07
I didn't say he referenced it, I said that even he ruled exactly the opposite.

Now you're just misspeaking

Judge Cooper came to a similar conclusion. He said that labeling evolution a "theory" played on the popular definition of the word as a "hunch" and could confuse students. Stop trying to deny that.

By adopting the language that evolution is a theory not a fact, he said, the proponents of the sticker appeared to have sided with religiously motivated individuals in the anti-evolution movement who have used such language He ruled that the stickers violated the constitutionally mandated separation between church and state. The sticker, he said, sends "a message that the school board agrees with the beliefs of Christian fundamentalists and creationists."
The sticker was "Christian expression". That's how Judge Cooper ruled.
61 posted on 12/15/2005 5:21:28 PM PST by Oztrich Boy (so natural to mankind is intolerance in whatever they really care about - J S Mill)
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To: jwalsh07

####They think the ACLU lied in their brief as to the facts.####


Wouldn't surprise me a bit.


62 posted on 12/15/2005 5:24:09 PM PST by puroresu (Conservatism is an observation; Liberalism is an ideology)
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To: jwalsh07
They didn't. The story is still out there, but it appears that the judges were mistaken. See here:

A little legwork through the archives goes a long way

I suspect there will be a brief to correct the judge.

63 posted on 12/15/2005 5:24:48 PM PST by ThinkPlease (Fortune Favors the Bold!)
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To: puroresu
How is that unconstitutional? I understand that you don't like the stickers. That's your opinion and you're entitled to it. But how are the stickers unconstitutional? That's the ONLY issue a federal court should be addressing regarding those stickers.

They're only unconstitutional if they're placed for a religious purpose (and absent a valid secular purpose). Your quite right that if a school board or legislature didn't like a particular scientific theory, any theory, for nonreligious reasons (or for no particular reason) they could post stickers about it, and however stupid or arbitrary or biased, it wouldn't be unconstitutional.

As an example, the state of Georgia prohibits tax dollars from funding abortions, but funds many other medical procedures. Why? Because the Constitution is SILENT on the issue and most Georgians don't want to fund abortions.

Exactly. The constitution is silent on that, but it is not silent on religion. It put two limitations, on the federal government initially and the states via the liberty clause of the Fourteenth Amendment: They can't, as a matter of policy, either limit the free exercise of religion nor can they advance religion in any way "respecting" an establish thereof, i.e. preferentially.

64 posted on 12/15/2005 5:29:22 PM PST by Stultis (I don't worry about the war turning into "Vietnam" in Iraq; I worry about it doing so in Congress.)
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To: Oztrich Boy
Cooper ruled that the Purpose, the first prong of the dead Lemon test, was secular not religious. His holding was based on the "effects" prong of the dead Lemon test, holding that the effet could be one on endorsement and thus he ruled accordingly.

Your post seemed to say that the purpose of the disclaimer was endorsement. Correct me if I'm wrong.

At any rate, the appeals court doesn't share his view.

65 posted on 12/15/2005 5:30:14 PM PST by jwalsh07
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To: Oztrich Boy

Judge Cooper must be a graduate of the Harry Blackmun Correspondence Course in Constitutional Misinterpretation.


66 posted on 12/15/2005 5:30:51 PM PST by puroresu (Conservatism is an observation; Liberalism is an ideology)
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To: ThinkPlease
The court cares not a whit when the signatures were collected, they only care when the signatures were presented. They are saying that the petititon was not presented until well after the insertion of the stickers. Legally, there is a profound difference. And if the ACLU got it wrong they will have their hands slapped but it won't hurt at all.

It isn't dispositive at any rate. It seems the appeals judges have read the words in the disclaimer and found them accurate. Truth is an absolute defense.

67 posted on 12/15/2005 5:34:21 PM PST by jwalsh07
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To: Stultis
They're only unconstitutional if they're placed for a religious purpose (and absent a valid secular purpose).

Cooper ruled that the Purpose prong of the dead Lemon Test was constitutionally met. It's one of the reasons the appeals judges are looking askance at his holding.

68 posted on 12/15/2005 5:36:28 PM PST by jwalsh07
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To: jwalsh07
"I don't think y'all can contest any of the sentences," Carnes said to an attorney for parents who sued challenging the stickers during a hearing on the case. "It is a theory, not a fact; the book supports that."

Citation? Your quote does not appear in the article...a YEC website perhaps? Whether one judge was gulled into accepting that "it's only a theory," (or whether he's a Creationist himself) is irrelevant...the overwhelming scientific evidence is that evolution happened, ie is A FACT. The purely natural process of Darwinian heriabibility-variation-natural selection is a THEORY, not "just a theory," but of the major scientific theories, perhaps the best established theory in science. The alternative, that God the Intelligent Designer created all species just as they are today, is NOT a scientific theory, it is a religious belief (to which you are fully entitled) which the sticker is attempting to promote, which is an attempt to "establish" a religion.

69 posted on 12/15/2005 5:38:48 PM PST by MRMEAN (Do I really need a sarcasm tag?)
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To: puroresu
Clinto appeals appointee of the "effects" prong of the Dead Lemon Test:

"Judge Frank Hull also noted that Cooper said the sticker misleads students even though there was no evidence to support that position."

70 posted on 12/15/2005 5:39:20 PM PST by jwalsh07
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To: MRMEAN
Your quote does not appear in the article...a YEC website perhaps?

LOL, the last refuge of the bigot, YEC.

Find it yourself.

71 posted on 12/15/2005 5:40:26 PM PST by jwalsh07
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To: jwalsh07
It isn't dispositive at any rate. It seems the appeals judges have read the words in the disclaimer and found them accurate. Truth is an absolute defense.

Sorry, but it's not necessary an "absolute defense" when the same words are EQUALLY TRUE OF ANY SCIENTIFIC THEORY. So why was only one particular theory out of hundreds or thousands addressed with special stickers? Is there any imaginable secular purpose for doing so, especially when many of these other unstickered theories literally are taught as fact?

Seriously. Is there ANY non-religious reason you can give, even a hypothetical one, for picking out theory X for stickers?

72 posted on 12/15/2005 5:41:40 PM PST by Stultis (I don't worry about the war turning into "Vietnam" in Iraq; I worry about it doing so in Congress.)
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To: Stultis
You can't get it through your head that evolution is not a protected class. The constitution is silent on it. Math isn't protected it either. I like math much better than the biolgoical sciences but I understand that even so, it isn't constitutionally protected.

In other words while I was deeply offended at the "new math" when my kids were in school, I didn't have a constitutional leg to stand on.

The difference between us is that I understood that and took other steps to get them a proper grounding in mathematics.

73 posted on 12/15/2005 5:45:23 PM PST by jwalsh07
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To: jwalsh07
The court cares not a whit when the signatures were collected, they only care when the signatures were presented. They are saying that the petititon was not presented until well after the insertion of the stickers. Legally, there is a profound difference.

???? No there isn't. Not when the whole point of raising the issue of the petition was the political pressure it exerted, or may have exerted, on the school board! If Marjorie Rogers is at a school board meeting, waving the very same petition, noting that it had the very same "2,300" signatures as it did when formally filed months later, and all this is covered in the local media, then the fact that it may have been formally filed months later is irrelevant. The school board knew about it before they passed the policy.

74 posted on 12/15/2005 5:55:36 PM PST by Stultis (I don't worry about the war turning into "Vietnam" in Iraq; I worry about it doing so in Congress.)
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To: Stultis

It doesn't matter but if you want to hang your hat on it, be my guest.


75 posted on 12/15/2005 5:57:30 PM PST by jwalsh07
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To: jwalsh07
To: MRMEAN Your quote does not appear in the article...a YEC website perhaps?
LOL, the last refuge of the bigot, YEC.
Find it yourself.

Well...that's nice. Creationists, of all those who post on FR, are not required to source their quotes. To tell the truth, I respect the YECers at A.I.G. a lot more than I do the so-called "Intelligent Design Theorists" at the so-called "Discovery Institute," because they are honest about their beliefs.

I have no problems with any-body's religious beliefs (edit: I do have a problem with those whose religious beliefs involve flying airplanes into buildings, for those I am fully in agreement with Ann Coulter, if you know what I mean)but in a SCIENCE class, to assert that evolution is only a theory, is a lie.

76 posted on 12/15/2005 6:01:42 PM PST by MRMEAN (Do I really need a sarcasm tag?)
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To: Stultis
As the Fifth Circuit stated in Freiler, "local school boards need not turn a blind eye to the concerns of students and parents troubled by the teaching of evolution in public classrooms." 185 F.3d at 346.

Like I said, it doesn't matter. Citizens have a constitutional right to petition their elected officials. It is dispositive of nothing and only interesting in that the court thinks the ACLU lied in their brief.

77 posted on 12/15/2005 6:03:38 PM PST by jwalsh07
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To: MRMEAN
Soon enough we will find out who the liar is constitutionally speaking. I suspect you will be very disappointed.

And for the record, I am niether an ID'r or a YEC. I am an American conservative who believes that God created the universe and all that implies. So while I am a creationist I recognize the following. Evolution small e is a fact. ID small id is a fact.

Just keeping it real Mean.

78 posted on 12/15/2005 6:07:22 PM PST by jwalsh07
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To: jwalsh07
You can't get it through your head that evolution is not a protected class.

Whaddaya mean? I said the same myself here and here. I agree completely that evolution is in no way, shape or form protected. Nor should it be. (I would consider any sort of political "affirmative action" applied to any scientific theory a threat to science and to academic standards.)

As I said in #35 it's irrelevant what theory is being stickered. It might be the germ theory of disease. If it's being done by Christian Scientists, or those pressured by Christian Scientists, because of their religious opposition to the germ theory of disease then it is probably unconstitutional. If it's being done by random idiots out of pure stupidity, then it's not.

Don't we disagree enough as it is? Let's not manufacture disagreements that don't exist.

79 posted on 12/15/2005 6:09:01 PM PST by Stultis (I don't worry about the war turning into "Vietnam" in Iraq; I worry about it doing so in Congress.)
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To: Alamo-Girl

I know you're interested in this constitutional issue. You'd probably like a look see.


80 posted on 12/15/2005 6:09:29 PM PST by jwalsh07
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