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‘Why?’ versus ‘How?’ [evolution trial in Dover, PA, end of week one]
York Daily Record ^ | 01 October 2005 | LAURI LEBO

Posted on 10/01/2005 5:09:16 AM PDT by PatrickHenry

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To: SmartCitizen
You said people could publically acknowledge God anytime they want, and I proved you wrong. What judges say is law not what the Constitution says. Oligarchy.

People can still pray or engage in discourse about God freely. This hasn't changed, and I hope to God it never does.

Like I said, I disagree with the last few court decisions you mentioned.

221 posted on 10/03/2005 10:47:31 AM PDT by Quark2005 (Where's the science?)
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To: Quark2005
I just got done saying that people can express religious views in school. Go right ahead. The USSC has endorsed the right of prayer groups to meet in public schools, for example. What the government can't do is officially endorse religion. The 1st Amendment is very clear on that

Let me give you the wording: "Congress can make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibit the free exercise thereof." Do you see "government" in there? I see "Congress" only, since they are the only branch that can make law. Is the court Congress now? The Amendment was intended to prevent a National Denomination and persecution of the church. Nothing more. But it has been twisted and tortured and the meanings of words have been changed, etc. etc. By the way, what law is being broken by teacher-led prayer in school. Cite it. And if you cite a court, you are mistaken, because courts can't make laws.

I suggest you read "Persecution" by David Limbaugh in which he chronicles scores of examples, many of them in schools, wherein religious liberties are infringed at local, state and federal levels.

222 posted on 10/03/2005 10:51:57 AM PDT by SmartCitizen
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To: SmartCitizen

Which ones?

You have not responded to the rest of my post.


223 posted on 10/03/2005 11:16:34 AM PDT by From many - one.
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To: SmartCitizen
By the way, what law is being broken by teacher-led prayer in school. Cite it. And if you cite a court, you are mistaken, because courts can't make laws.

The decisions against allowing school-led prayer are based on the Establishment Clause of the 14th Amendment as well as the 1st Amendment.

Tell me, would you like it if teachers in public schools took a time out during class to lead their students in prayer prostrated toward Mecca?

224 posted on 10/03/2005 11:20:23 AM PDT by Quark2005 (Where's the science?)
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To: PatrickHenry
Meanwhile, the Discovery Institute's roster of scientists who "dissent from Darwinism" is shorter by one. Bob Davidson is a doctor and a retired professor of nephrology at the University of Washington's medical school; he is also a devout Christian who was attracted to the Discovery Institute's purported embrace of both science and religion and who agreed to be listed. But now, he told the Seattle Times's columnist Danny Westneat (August 24, 2005), "I'm kind of embarrassed that I ever got involved with this."

"When I joined I didn't think they were about bashing evolution," Davidson said. But he was shocked when he realized that the Discovery Institute was calling evolution "a theory in crisis," according to the Times. "It's laughable: There have been millions of experiments over more than a century that support evolution," he said. "There's always questions being asked about parts of the theory, as there are with any theory, but there's no real scientific controversy about it." Finally, Davidson said, "It just clicked with me that this whole movement is wrongheaded on all counts." Just bringing this into the text of this (these) thread(s).

I don't think my views on religion and evolution are of the ID train of thought, but I'd like an outside opinion. In my post on another thread I give this short description of my view:

" There are many of us who are very comfortable with the idea that God created the universe and everything in it. Evolution is part of that creation. So is the big bang" [Big Bang].
Any comments would be appreciated.
225 posted on 10/03/2005 12:06:21 PM PDT by Anthem (I'm sure getting tired of doom and gloom.)
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To: SmartCitizen
You can't have it both ways. If there is a "higher order of abstraction" (whatever the blue blazes tht means) - another "world" which CANNNOT BE EXPLAINED BY MATERIAL FORCES or processes (such as the mind), then there necessarily is existence that is not material in nature? I put it to you simply: Are emotions and feelings and other processes of the mind, material in nature or not? Yes or no.
Yes. There is no reason to think that there needs to be anything more than a functioning brain in order to produce a mind.
226 posted on 10/03/2005 12:23:22 PM PDT by jennyp (WHAT I'M READING NOW: my sterling prose)
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To: Anthem

Your view sounds to me very like mainstream Christian scientists.

Nothing at all in evolution precludes God. I don't have enough understanding of cosmology to comment there.

My impression of the anti-evolution posters is that many of them have some weakness of Faith and would like to somehow do away facts that present a challenge.

Most of the Genesis literalists I know personally wouldn't bother posting arguments since their belief is a true act of faith. They are quite comfortable learning what scientists believe, or, as you do, see the two as compatible.


227 posted on 10/03/2005 12:28:42 PM PDT by From many - one.
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To: Anthem
There are many of us who are very comfortable with the idea that God created the universe and everything in it. Evolution is part of that creation. So is the big bang.

You'll get no argument from me.

228 posted on 10/03/2005 12:35:30 PM PDT by PatrickHenry (Disclaimer -- this information may be legally false in Kansas.)
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To: Anthem
" There are many of us who are very comfortable with the idea that God created the universe and everything in it. Evolution is part of that creation. So is the big bang" [Big Bang].

That sounds a lot like Kenneth Miller's view too.

229 posted on 10/03/2005 12:36:22 PM PDT by jennyp (WHAT I'M READING NOW: my sterling prose)
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To: From many - one.
Nothing at all in evolution precludes God. I don't have enough understanding of cosmology to comment there.

Nothing in cosmology precludes God either. No cosmologist can tell you why the conditions were correct to produce the Big Bang; most would probably ascertain that that is out of their province. (The more atheistic-leaning ones would invoke the anthropic principle, i.e. "giving up", to quote one atheist string-theory physicist I know.)

Funny thing is though, when one is doing good science, the science stays the same whether or not you invoke the Creator.

230 posted on 10/03/2005 12:48:01 PM PDT by Quark2005 (Where's the science?)
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To: Quark2005
The decisions against allowing school-led prayer are based on the Establishment Clause of the 14th Amendment as well as the 1st Amendment.

No, sorry. Again, the 1st Amendment is very specific. Judges and government aren't even mentioned in the 1st amendment, only Congress is mentioned. The 1st Amendment was never intended to apply to the states anyway since we know that states did in fact establish state denominations. The 14th Amendment has been perverted as badly as the 1st amendment. So, where is that law again? Please read the text of the law that says that government cannot promote religion.

Tell me, would you like it if teachers in public schools took a time out during class to lead their students in prayer prostrated toward Mecca?

I wouldn't live in such a community, but if that is what the local community wants, that is what "self government" means. The federal governnment has no business telling local communities what they can and cannot teach in schools.

231 posted on 10/03/2005 12:49:54 PM PDT by SmartCitizen
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To: jennyp
Yes. There is no reason to think that there needs to be anything more than a functioning brain in order to produce a mind.

Well if it is only matter, and we know that matter has no personality and no higher purpose, just how can you state that your thought processes (ideas, theories) somehow have objective value, when the matter that produces them doesn't? What is the evidence that they have objective value? Does your brain tell you that they do (oops -back to chemical material processes again!)? How are your colliding brain atoms any more meaningful than mine?

232 posted on 10/03/2005 12:56:22 PM PDT by SmartCitizen
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To: SmartCitizen
I wouldn't live in such a community, but if that is what the local community wants, that is what "self government" means. The federal governnment has no business telling local communities what they can and cannot teach in schools.

Sort of got off topic here. I agree the federal government shouldn't stick it's nose where it doesn't belong. As for what the laws are as to what can be done in Pennsylvania or Dover, I don't really know. Like I said before, I think it would be great if creationism could be mentioned in classrooms, then science teachers would be able to expose the flaws in the creationism and teach the reasons why evolution is good science.

The point is, you can either teach creationism as good science, or you can have an honest science education. You can't do both. I would certainly hope a school district would choose the latter. You're placing science teachers in quite a jam when you ask them to teach honestly and teach the creation is a viable scientific alternative to evolution. It can't be done.

233 posted on 10/03/2005 1:02:42 PM PDT by Quark2005 (Where's the science?)
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To: SmartCitizen
You obviously still haven't read post 111. The atoms in my brain are organized in such a way that the higher-level structure they comprise produces thoughts, which eventually turn out to be accurate or not based on their compatibility with objective reality. It's this higher-level structure, a.k.a. my "mind", which determines what the collective group of organized atoms will do. The atoms themselves, being totally non-thinking, have no choice but to come along for the ride. In considering the actions that the person takes, it only makes sense to think about the decisions & judgement of the mind as a whole.

It's a category error, exactly the same as trying to measure the surface tension, boiling point, or flame-quenching ability of water by measuring the properties of oxygen & hydrogen atoms taken alone.

234 posted on 10/03/2005 1:10:22 PM PDT by jennyp (WHAT I'M READING NOW: my sterling prose)
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To: Quark2005
The point is, you can either teach creationism as good science, or you can have an honest science education.

The notion of "Good science" is quite arbitrary. There are many scientists who question and reject neodarwinism, on scientific grounds. Whether science is good or not is dictated by one's worldview and a priori assumptions. Worldview determines everything. For example, a secular humanist does not believe in God, and will invariably believe in evolution because it is the only theory that fits his idea of a godless cosmos, that all of reality can be reduced to material forces, that human beings have no intrinsic value (which only comes from being created in God's image), and that all religion is superstitious nonsense.

Conversely, a creationist believes in God, and therefore in special creation, , and that God governs in the affairs of men (as our founding fathers declared over and over), andn that human beings are created in the image of God and therefore have special intrinsic value. This is very predictable simply based on one's first assumptions about God - and EVERYONE has a first assumption about God. One starts with a belief in God, and then forms all other beliefs. A materialist is an atheist first. A cretionist is a theist first. It's all about presuppositionsm, not science - and everyone has them. Everyone. Science is interpreted thru the lens of the worldview presuppositions.

235 posted on 10/03/2005 1:13:25 PM PDT by SmartCitizen
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To: From many - one.; PatrickHenry; jennyp
Most of the Genesis literalists I know personally wouldn't bother posting arguments since their belief is a true act of faith. They are quite comfortable learning what scientists believe, or, as you do, see the two as compatible.

The irony is that another view of Geniuses is that it brilliantly foretold of evolution. It says right in G.2:

4These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth when they were created, in the day that the LORD God made the earth and the heavens,

5And every plant of the field before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field before it grew: for the LORD God had not caused it to rain upon the earth, and there was not a man to till the ground.

6But there went up a mist from the earth, and watered the whole face of the ground. [So man and all things came out of the mist]

7And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.

There is absolutely no conflict in my mind that God inspired the writer of Genesis 2 with an era appropriate insight into the creation, of which science is just now scratching the surface.

Thanks to all of your for your replies. I took a look at the Miller book and will put it on my list.

236 posted on 10/03/2005 1:16:46 PM PDT by Anthem (I'm sure getting tired of doom and gloom.)
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To: Anthem

Forgot to mention that the emphasis in the Biblical quotes above is from yours truly.


237 posted on 10/03/2005 1:19:20 PM PDT by Anthem (I'm sure getting tired of doom and gloom.)
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To: jennyp
You obviously still haven't read post 111. The atoms in my brain are organized in such a way that the higher-level structure they comprise produces thoughts, which eventually turn out to be accurate or not based on their compatibility with objective reality.

I've read post 111 but that does not insulate you against defending your metaphysical statement. You are defending materialism with metaphysics, which is self-refuting on its face. You have not explained what this mystical "higher-level structure" is - what is it? Is it material or non-material? If it is non-material, then materialism is false. Making an unsupported unscientific assertion doesn't cut it - especially from an evo. How does it work from chemical processes? How does it produce personality? Where is the hard scientific data to support what you are saying?

But, there is another problem with your statement. How do you know that your brain chemicals are perceiving true "objective reality?" You can't know. It is this precise dilemma that discredited the philosophy of logical positivism - it's a dead philosophy - haven't you heard? You cannot be sure you are perceiving correctly. The viewer is ALWAYS subjective to some degree. Gotcha.

The atoms themselves, being totally non-thinking, have no choice but to come along for the ride. In considering the actions that the person takes, it only makes sense to think about the decisions & judgement of the mind as a whole.

Did your "higher level structure" tell you this or is there scientific proof of it? JennyP - come on - this is metaphysics du jour. Those are some amazing atoms - they produce personality, indeed, a self-aware cognitive agent that tells your other mental atoms what to do! Wow! But, is this "mind" made of matter itself? If it is, then perhaps you can point to the area of your brain that houses your personality and your mind, hmm?

238 posted on 10/03/2005 1:33:03 PM PDT by SmartCitizen
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To: Anthem
Most of the Genesis literalists I know personally wouldn't bother posting arguments since their belief is a true act of faith. They are quite comfortable learning what scientists believe, or, as you do, see the two as compatible.

This wrongly suggests that believing the bible is an non-rational leap of faith. Far from it. If you really want to learn on this particular topic, I suggest you read Francis Schaeffer's "How Should We Then Live" or "Escape From Reason" in which he breaks down that falsehood piece by piece.

239 posted on 10/03/2005 1:37:39 PM PDT by SmartCitizen
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To: SmartCitizen
The notion of "Good science" is quite arbitrary.

No, it most definitely isn't. Sounds a lot like relativism, to me.

There are many scientists who question and reject neodarwinism, on scientific grounds.

As I pointed out before, the biological community is almost 100% unanimous in its support of evolutionary theory, because it empirically works to describe nature. No other scientific theory explains biodiversity and the fossil record. Dissenting voices among educated scientists are a very, very, very tiny minority indeed, and none of them have been able to produce any evidence against evolution that withstands even a little scientific scrutiny.

Whether science is good or not is dictated by one's worldview and a priori assumptions. Worldview determines everything.

Wrong. Whether science is "good" or not is dictated by its ability to create a consistent model to explain observations and its ability to predict observations that have not yet been made. Evolution has succeeded on these grounds. Creationism and intelligent design have failed. It's that simple.

For example, a secular humanist does not believe in God, and will invariably believe in evolution because it is the only theory that fits his idea of a godless cosmos...

Just because (almost) all of A believes in B, does not mean B implies a belief in A. Evolutionary theory is in no way dependent on secular humanism, and many religious people (including devout Christians) acknowledge that evolution is good science.

...that all of reality can be reduced to material forces, that human beings have no intrinsic value (which only comes from being created in God's image), and that all religion is superstitious nonsense.

Evolutionary theory says none of these things. You are either drawing false connections or repeating a mantra that has been passed on to you.

The rest of your comments, which are about religion, have nothing to do with evolution in one way or the other. A belief in God and evolution are not mutually exclusive.

The science behind evolution is on solid ground. This has been well supported by modern science, and you have provided no information that shows otherwise.

240 posted on 10/03/2005 1:50:54 PM PDT by Quark2005 (Where's the science?)
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