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Why scientists dismiss 'intelligent design' - It would ‘become the death of science’
MSNBC ^ | 23 Sept 2005 | Ker Than

Posted on 09/28/2005 6:31:31 AM PDT by gobucks

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To: Coyoteman
LOL. Now that's one I haven't heard before.

The etymology of golf jokes is a semi-serious preoccupation for many. Caddyshack, widely recognized as the greatest golf movie of all time, is a treasure trove of new and old golf jokes.
241 posted on 09/28/2005 7:48:47 PM PDT by ml1954
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To: WildTurkey
There are ‘scientists’ such as Richard Dawkins, William Provine, David Barash, Stephen Pinker, Jacob Weisberg, Sam Harris, and a many other people who use evolution as a ‘belief sytem’.
Look at the ‘Bright Movement’ and its founders:
The movement's three major aims are:
A. Promote the civic understanding and acknowledgment of the naturalistic worldview, which is free of supernatural and mystical elements.
B. Gain public recognition that persons who hold such a worldview can bring principled actions to bear on matters of civic importance.
C. Educate society toward accepting the full and equitable civic participation of all such individuals.

He said his original view, published in his book "Practical Ethics," that the parents should have 28 days to determine whether the infant should live has been modified somewhat since the book's release.

"So in that book, we suggested that 28 days is not a bad period of time to use because on the one hand, it gives you time to examine the infant to [see] what the nature of the disability is; gives time for the couple to recover from the shock of the birth to get well advised and informed from all sorts of groups, medical opinion and disability and to reach a decision.

"And also I think that it is clearly before the point at which the infant has those sorts of forward-looking preferences, that kind of self-awareness, that I talked about. But I now think, after a lot more discussion, that you can't really propose any particular cut-off date."

…Singer defended his previous writings that humans and nonhumans can have "mutually satisfying" sexual relationships as long as they are consensual. When asked by CNSNews.com how an animal can consent to sexual contact with a human, he replied, "Your dog can show you when he or she wants to go for a walk and equally for nonviolent sexual contact, your dog or whatever else it is can show you whether he or she wants to engage in a certain kind of contact."
Animal 'Rights' Zealot: Christianity Harmful; Infanticide OK:


Our leaders have described the recent atrocity with the customary cliche: mindless cowardice. "Mindless" may be a suitable word for the vandalising of a telephone box. It is not helpful for understanding what hit New York on September 11. Those people were not mindless and they were certainly not cowards. On the contrary, they had sufficiently effective minds braced with an insane courage, and it would pay us mightily to understand where that courage came from.

It came from religion. Religion is also, of course, the underlying source of the divisiveness in the Middle East which motivated the use of this deadly weapon in the first place. But that is another story and not my concern here. My concern here is with the weapon itself. To fill a world with religion, or religions of the Abrahamic kind, is like littering the streets with loaded guns. Do not be surprised if they are used.
by Richard Dawkins


242 posted on 09/28/2005 8:04:44 PM PDT by Heartlander (Please support colored rubber bracelets and magnetic car ribbons)
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To: Heartlander

Peter Singer is not a biologist.

He's a vegetarian.

He's plantophobic.


243 posted on 09/28/2005 8:23:45 PM PDT by <1/1,000,000th%
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To: <1/1,000,000th%
OK
244 posted on 09/28/2005 8:32:22 PM PDT by Heartlander (Please support colored rubber bracelets and magnetic car ribbons)
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To: Heartlander

I knew instantly because no biologist worthy of the name would be a vegetarian.

It's just not healthy. ;)


245 posted on 09/28/2005 8:43:27 PM PDT by <1/1,000,000th%
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To: Williams
Read the article and found it silly. Some bacteria can digest nylon, which is synthetic so there are 3 possible explanations for this and scientists "prefer" the third one (that a nylon eating gene recently evolved) for some very unconvincing reasons.

But for the Creationist, all evidence and reason that would tend to support evolution will be "very unconvincing," right? Why are the non-evolutionary explanations to be considered plausible? If the nylonase gene was in the bacteria all along, why is it not expressed in proteins? And if the DNA coding the nylonase was created by an Intelligent Designer, either at the Time Of Creation or in the very recent past, why is the nylonase enzyme only 2% as efficient as the original

An explanation from natural selection is that the mutated DNA producing nylonase has not had time to undergo the additional mutation and selection pressure to achieve a more affect nylon degrading enzyme.

A good discussion by Dave Thomas at New Mexicans for Science and Reason:

My favorite example of a mutation producing new information involves a Japanese bacterium that suffered a frame shift mutation that just happened to allow it to metabolize nylon waste. The new enzymes are very inefficient (having only 2% of the efficiency of the regular enzymes), but do afford the bacteria a whole new ecological niche. They don't work at all on the bacterium's original food - carbohydrates. And this type of mutation has even happened more than once!

246 posted on 09/28/2005 9:27:51 PM PDT by MRMEAN (Suppose you were an idiot, and suppose you were a member of congress;but I repeat myself. Mark Twain)
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To: MRMEAN
Two points: First, the scientists have not determined the ability to digest nylon is the result of a mutation. They just don't know.

Second, I personally believe in evolution. I think the intelligent design or purpose is inherent in the universe, and there is some deeper reason why life exists and is evolving. That reason is beyond me and science, and begins to look like the design of God. IMHO, God is unknowable by man and there are things unknowable to science. That is where science and religion are destined to find a common path.

247 posted on 09/28/2005 9:53:39 PM PDT by Williams
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To: AntiGuv
Well seeing as we Live in a Universe Presented to Us by Our Perceptions read this if you get a chance.
248 posted on 09/28/2005 10:01:54 PM PDT by Critical Bill ("Iraq is fighting for all the Arabs. Where are the Arab armies?" ... George Galloway MP)
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To: Williams
... the scientists have not determined the ability to digest nylon is the result of a mutation. They just don't know.

Well the scientists believe that they do know it is a mutation, and have identified the original genes.As for your second point, you are no doubt correct that if God is directing the evolution of the universe that information will be beyond human science to understand.


1: Nature. 1983 Nov 10-16;306(5939):203-6. Related Articles, Links Evolutionary adaptation of plasmid-encoded enzymes for degrading nylon oligomers.

Okada H, Negoro S, Kimura H, Nakamura S.

Flavobacterium sp. KI72 metabolizes 6-aminohexanoic acid cyclic dimer, a by-product of nylon manufacture, through two newly evolved enzymes, 6-aminohexanoic acid cyclic dimer hydrolase (EI) and 6-aminohexanoic acid linear oligomer hydrolase (EII). These enzymes are active towards man-made compounds, the cyclic dimer and linear oligomers of 6-aminohexanoic acid respectively, but not towards any of the natural amide bonds tested. The structural genes of EI (nylA) and EII (nylB) are encoded on pOAD2, one of three plasmids harboured in Flavobacterium sp. KI72. This plasmid contains two kinds of repeated sequence (RS-I and RS-II); one of the two RS-II sequences, RS-IIA, contains the nylB gene, while the other, RS-IIB, contains a homologous nylB' gene. From comparisons of the nucleotide sequences and gene products of the nylB and nylB' genes, we now conclude that EII enzyme is newly evolved by gene duplication followed by base substitutions on the same plasmid. PMID: 6646204 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

249 posted on 09/28/2005 10:23:48 PM PDT by MRMEAN (Suppose you were an idiot, and suppose you were a member of congress;but I repeat myself. Mark Twain)
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To: blowfish

"So DNA replicates by RNA transcription. Except when the IntelligentDesigner waves the magic wand." Yeah, that'll work.
So, did you just make that up? Just pull it out of your butt to prove some moronic point? When did I talk about RNA or DNA mechanisms? Why never in this thread, so go blow blowfish.


250 posted on 09/28/2005 10:51:18 PM PDT by FastCoyote
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To: little jeremiah
It's obvious to a simpleton like me the belief in evolution is a substitute for belief in God.

Yeah baby little jeremiah.. I'll be in your simpleton club anyday.

Wolf
251 posted on 09/29/2005 1:20:26 AM PDT by RunningWolf (U.S. Army Veteran.....75-78)
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To: ml1954

"Golf is almost a metaphysical experience, isn't it? I've noticed that no matter what their differences, golfers have something very basic in common, however completely meaningless, useless, and senseless it may seem to the rest of the world. It's almost like a brotherhood."

Yes, and I have noticed the exact same thing. (And Christianity as an 'experience' matches this description exactly as well, oddly enough).

To me, golf is like falling in love. You don't really "plan" on becoming a golfer. Tempermentally, golf was impossible for me - until Mrs. Gb was nearly killed in an accident. That accident resulted in a major change in my career path ... and freed up lots of time. All I was doing was goofing off at a Par 3 .... and then my life changed. Sounds really senseless...

I have only been a golfer for about 2 years, btw. But I own about 30 books on the subject...


252 posted on 09/29/2005 3:08:24 AM PDT by gobucks (http://oncampus.richmond.edu/academics/classics/students/Ribeiro/Laocoon.htm)
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To: Coyoteman

Much better, lol.


253 posted on 09/29/2005 3:12:11 AM PDT by gobucks (http://oncampus.richmond.edu/academics/classics/students/Ribeiro/Laocoon.htm)
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To: Heartlander

Many thanks ... I hadn't heard of this particular outfit before; had the look and feel of Scientology a bit...


254 posted on 09/29/2005 3:37:02 AM PDT by gobucks (http://oncampus.richmond.edu/academics/classics/students/Ribeiro/Laocoon.htm)
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To: Critical Bill

Every day, I am struck by the sheer amount of stuff I have flat out never ever heard of ...

thanks for the link to a really unusual website.


255 posted on 09/29/2005 3:47:04 AM PDT by gobucks (http://oncampus.richmond.edu/academics/classics/students/Ribeiro/Laocoon.htm)
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To: FastCoyote

"AND I didn't claim the hypothesis was correct, only that such a hypothesis might stem from ID conjecture, that it would be testable."

Not only is it not correct, it has nothing to do with ID.


256 posted on 09/29/2005 4:23:08 AM PDT by CarolinaGuitarman ("There is a grandeur in this view of life...")
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To: gobucks
"Now the true colors are showing!! Please don't stop."

Hitler WAS a creationist. Sorry that doesn't fit in with your grand conspiracy. I didn't say all creationists are Hitler, or that most are. Unlike you, I can make logical distinctions. I don't even claim Hitler was a Christian creationist; he DID think he was doing God's work though. Because 99% of creationists are nothing like Hitler doesn't mean Hitler isn't a creationist. He thought that the Aryan race was the summit of God's creation, not the end result of evolution. He wasn't an evolutionist. This is in Hitler's own words, from Mein Kampf.

"Human culture and civilization on this continent are inseparably bound up with the presence of the Aryan. If he dies out or declines, the dark veils of an age without culture will again descend on this globe. The undermining of the existence of human culture by the destruction of its bearer seems in the eyes of a folkish philosophy the most execrable crime. Anyone who dares to lay hands on the highest image of the Lord commits sacrilege against the benevolent Creator of this miracle and contributes to the expulsion from paradise."

" It is a sin against the will of the Eternal Creator if His most gifted beings by the hundreds and hundreds of thousands are allowed to degenerate in the present proletarian morass, while Hottentots and Zulu Kaffirs are trained for intellectual professions."

"What we must fight for is to safeguard the existence and reproductionof our race and our people, the sustenance of our children and the purityof our blood, the freedom and independence of the fatherland, so that ourpeople may mature for the fulfillment of the mission allotted it by the Creator of the universe."

"Hence today I believe that I am acting in accordance with the will of the Almighty Creator: by defending myself against the Jew, I am fighting for the work of the Lord,"

"The result of all racial crossing is therefore in brief always the following: To bring about such a development is, then, nothing else but to sin against the will of the Eternal Creator."

The goal of the Nazis is to, "...finally to put an end to the constant and continuous original sin of racial poisoning, and to give the Almighty Creator beings such as He Himself created."

The truth hurts, deal with it.
257 posted on 09/29/2005 4:45:43 AM PDT by CarolinaGuitarman ("There is a grandeur in this view of life...")
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To: gobucks
Sorry to hear about Mrs. Gb's accident. I hope all is well now. But some good came of it...you discovered golf.

Be careful though. Speaking from personal experience, golf can become an almost all consuming passion.
258 posted on 09/29/2005 4:45:48 AM PDT by ml1954
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To: ml1954

All consuming??? You are KIDDING!! (When I saw how Chris reacted when he made that last putt Sunday, I just about cried. If someone was going to argue w/ me the President's Cup was worth watching, I was just going to scoff - but I couldn't move much of Sunday afternoon; and who would have guessed Freddie had it in him....).

Mrs. Gb is doing great ... now. She just came up stairs and handed little Gb to me. It's weird - the accident is also responsible for him too. A son and golf. It's been a wild ride (we had thought her infertility was pretty much hopeless...).


259 posted on 09/29/2005 5:00:29 AM PDT by gobucks (http://oncampus.richmond.edu/academics/classics/students/Ribeiro/Laocoon.htm)
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To: posey2004; little jeremiah; gobucks; thompsonsjkc; odoso; animoveritas; mercygrace; ...
You wrote: "I.D. is not science, as it can't be tested...It's a 'faith' that something created this process..It shouldn't be taught in school alongside science."

I have to start by saying I don't have a dogma in this fight, beinst I'm a Catholic and my Church does not require a literal view of the first chapters of Genesis (and hasn't at least since St. Augustine of Hippo and the Alexandrian Fathers 1700 years ago--- who interpreted it spiritually and allegorically)---

But having said that, I say that I.D. is not actually a faith. It is testable, at least implicitly, as illustrated in this article itself. If you can show that an "irreducibly complex" bacterial flagellum is in fact reducible to working sub-parts, you've successfully tested an I.D. concept by proving it to be dubious in that particular case.

Similarly, if you show that a bacterium has developed a previously-nonexistent gene for producing nylonase, and a gene is (per Dembski's definition) Complex Specified Information, you've shown that CSI is a natural, mutable phenomenon.

This looks a an UH-oh moment, a major challenge for the ID people. But let them debate: the debate itself may be the spur that drives even more scientific investigation. ID may not be a fully ramified descriptive-explanatory-predictive theory, but it is still a stimulating heuristic critical tool. O felix culpa.

ID's most interesting claim, to me, is that design is empirically detectable (and thus, not a matter of "blind faith.") Criminal detectives, cryptography experts, archaeologists, and SETI investigators proceed on the assumption that there are some measurable criteria by which they can distinguish naturally-occurring patterns from designed messages and rubble from designed artifacts.

Let the ID proponents like Dembski and Behe work out their empirical criteria and see where we go from there. And if God is doing His work via a quantum-driven mutation-selection mechanism, what is that but His Word echoing through the ages? He's not bound by time and space. Deo gratias.

260 posted on 09/29/2005 7:41:54 AM PDT by Mrs. Don-o (In the image and likeness of God.)
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