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The Democratic Party's Legacy of Racism
Ashbrook.org ^ | December 2002 | Mackubin T. Owens

Posted on 12/27/2002 2:42:47 PM PST by Jean S

Under pressure from fellow Republicans, Mississippi Senator Trent Lott recently stepped down from his post as Senate Majority Leader because of racially offensive comments he made earlier in the month. He was persuaded to take this step by Republicans who believed that his comments were at odds with the principles of their party.

Of course, Democrats have used the Lott affair to pillory the Republicans as racists. Senate Minority Leader Tom Daschle, who had first dismissed the idea that Sen. Lott was a racist, later claimed that his stepping down did not really address the Republican Party's inherent racism. "Republicans have to prove, not only to us, of course, but to the American people that they are as sensitive to this question of racism, this question of civil rights, this question of equal opportunity, as they say they are," Senator Daschle told CNN. Among high-profile Democrats, Senators Hillary Clinton and Charles Schumer offered similar comments.

It's about time that Republicans quit pussy-footing around on the issue of race. They need to point out that in both principle and practice, the Republican Party has a far better record than the Democrats on race. Even more importantly, they need to stress that on the issues that most affect African-Americans today, the Democratic position represents racism of the most offensive sort—a patronizing racism that denigrates Blacks every bit as badly as the old racism of Jim Crow and segregation.

Republicans can begin by observing that their Party was founded on the basis of principles invoked by Abraham Lincoln. He himself recurred to the principles of the American Founding, specifically the Declaration of Independence, so we can say that the principles of the Republican Party are the principles of the nation. In essence these principles hold that the only purpose of government is to protect the equal natural rights of individual citizens. These rights inhere in individuals, not groups, and are antecedent to the creation of government. They are the rights invoked by the Declaration of Independence—life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness—not happiness, but the pursuit of happiness.

We should remember that the Republican Party was created in response to a crisis arising from the fact that American public opinion on the issue of slavery had drifted away from the principles of the Founding. While the Founders had tolerated slavery out of necessity, many Americans, especially within the Democratic Party, had come to accept the idea that slavery was a "positive good." While Thomas Jefferson, the founder of what evolved into the Democratic Party, had argued that slavery was bad not only for the slave but also for the slave owner, John C. Calhoun, had turned this principle on its head: slavery was good not only for the slave holder, but also for the slave.

Calhoun's fundamental enterprise was to defend the institution of slavery. To do so, he first had to overturn the principles of the American Founding. He started with the Declaration of Independence, arguing that "[the proposition 'all men are created equal'] as now understood, has become the most false and dangerous of all political errors....We now begin to experience the danger of admitting so great an error to have a place in the declaration of independence." Thus Calhoun transformed the Democratic Party of Jefferson into the Party of Slavery.

The most liberal position among ante-bellum Democrats regarding slavery was that slavery was an issue that should be decided by popular vote. For example, Stephen Douglas, Lincoln's opponent in the 1858 Illinois senate race and the 1860 presidential campaign, advocated "popular sovereignty." He defended the right of the people in the territories to outlaw slavery, but also defended the right of Southerners to own slaves and transport them to the new territories.

The Democratic Party's war against African-Americans continued after the Civil War (which many Democrats in fact opposed, often working actively to undercut the Union war effort). Democrats, both north and south fought the attempt to implement the equality for African-Americans gained at such a high cost. This opposition was often violent. Indeed, the Ku Klux Klan operated as the de facto terrorist arm of the national Democratic Party during Reconstruction.

Democrats defeated Reconstruction in the end and on its ruins created Jim Crow. Democratic liberalism did not extend to issue of race. Woodrow Wilson was the quintessential "liberal racist," a species of Democrat that later included the likes of William Fulbright of Arkansas, Sam Ervin of North Carolina, and Albert Gore, father of Al, of Tennessee.

In the 1920s, the Republican Party platform routinely called for anti-lynching legislation. The Democrats rejected such calls in their own platforms. When FDR forged the New Deal, he was able to pry Blacks away from their traditional attachment to the Party of Lincoln. But they remained in their dependent status, Democrats by virtue of political expediency, not principle.

As the incomparable Ann Coulter has observed, when Strom Thurmond, the praise of whom landed Sen. Lott in hot water, ran a segregationist campaign in 1948, he ran as a Dixie-CRAT, not a Dixie-CAN. When he lost, he went back to being a Democrat. He only repudiated his segregationist views when he later became a Republican

Even the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which supposedly established the Democrats' bona fides on race, was passed in spite of the Democrats rather than because of them. Republican Senate Minority Leader Everett Dirksen pushed the bill through the Senate, despite the no-votes of 21 Democrats, including Gore Sr. and Robert Byrd, who remains a powerful force in the Senate today. In contrast, only four Republicans opposed the bill, mostly like Barry Goldwater on libertarian principles, not segregationist ones.

Indeed, the case of Sen. Byrd is instructive when it comes to the double standard applied to the two parties when it comes to race. Even those Democrats who have exploited the Lott affair acknowledge that he is no racist. Can the same be said about Sen. Byrd, who was a member of the KKK and who recently used the "n" word on national TV?

"Ah, but this is all in the past," say the Democrats. "Now we push a pro-African-American agenda." But the reality differs significantly from the claim.

Take the issue of education. The single biggest obstacle to the achievement of true equality in the United States is not poverty, but education. If Democrats sincerely wished to help the minority children on whose behalf they claim to labor, they would embrace school choice to help such children escape the trap of sub-standard schools. But that would offend the teachers' unions upon which the Democrats depend for financial and "in-kind" support. So as has often been the case with the group politics of the Democratic party, African-American interests are sacrificed to other groups who have more pull.

"Affirmative action" has become the touchstone of Democratic racial politics. Democrats portray anyone who opposes affirmative action as racist. But affirmative action, as currently practiced, is racist to the core. It is based on the assumption that African-Americans are incapable of competing with whites. It represents the kind of paternalistic racism that would have done honor to Calhoun. For the modern liberal Democratic racist as for the old-fashioned one, blacks are simply incapable of freedom. They will always need Ol' Massa's help. And woe be to any African-American who wanders off of the Democratic plantation. Ask Clarence Thomas, Thomas Sowell, Shelby Steele, or Ward Connerly. Although they echo the call for a "color-blind society" that once characterized the vision of Martin Luther King Jr., they are pilloried as "Uncle Toms" of "Oreos" by such enforcers of the Democratic plantation system as Jesse Jackson or Al Sharpton.

If we need the perfect symbol for the true character of the Democratic Party when it comes to race, we need look no farther than Rhode Island Congressman Patrick Kennedy. Rep. Kennedy portrays himself as a friend of African-Americans. But his touching solicitude for African-Americans as a group is gross hypocrisy. When inconvenienced by a real African-American woman trying to do her job, Rep. Kennedy shoved her out of his way, giving her arm a yank for good measure. In practice, the Democratic Party as a whole cares as much about real African-Americans as Rep. Kennedy does.

Mackubin Thomas Owens is professor of strategy and force planning at the Naval War College in Newport, RI, and an adjunct fellow of the Ashbrook Center. The views expressed here are his own and do not reflect the position of the War College, Navy Department, or Department of Defense.


TOPICS: Editorial; Politics/Elections
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1 posted on 12/27/2002 2:42:47 PM PST by Jean S
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To: JeanS
Democrat race record bump.
2 posted on 12/27/2002 2:48:15 PM PST by CanisMajor2002
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To: JeanS
Also, Ted Kennedy fought to keep a black man off the ballot in his last senate race (Jack E. Robinson). No fooling.
3 posted on 12/27/2002 2:48:51 PM PST by SamAdams76
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To: JeanS
Yes, and Lott, a converted democrat, brought his racism with him to the republican party so the unsuspecting conservatives in Mississippi would elect him to the senate.
4 posted on 12/27/2002 3:06:57 PM PST by chainsaw
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To: JeanS
Bump and forwarded.
5 posted on 12/27/2002 3:13:16 PM PST by moneyrunner
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To: JeanS
Speaking of Democrats and race...does anyone recall an old black and white movie with either Bob Hope or the Marx brothers where there is one sceen where they are running around a hotel and mistakenly look in the wrong room - a room full of KKK hooded individuals, and they quickly close the door, turn to the camera and say "Democrats!!"..then go on running down the hall way? I remember seeing it many years ago and thought it was just a hoot.

I would love to find the clip because I could have a lot of fun with it. I have searched but as yet have struck out.
6 posted on 12/27/2002 3:29:32 PM PST by kimoajax
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To: JeanS
BTTT
7 posted on 12/27/2002 3:37:12 PM PST by facedown
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To: JeanS
"Affirmative action" has become the touchstone of Democratic racial politics. But . . . affirmative action, as currently practiced . . . represents the kind of paternalistic racism that would have done honor to Calhoun. For the modern liberal Democratic racist . . . blacks are simply incapable of freedom. They will always need Ol' Massa's help. And . . . [although] Clarence Thomas, Thomas Sowell, Shelby Steele, or Ward Connerly . . . echo the call for a "color-blind society" that once characterized the vision of Martin Luther King Jr., they are pilloried as "Uncle Toms" or "Oreos" by . . . Democrats [who] portray anyone who opposes affirmative action as racist.
Symbolism over substance. A.k.a. "PR" . . . the lifeblood of liberalism in general and of journalism in particular.

8 posted on 12/27/2002 3:46:20 PM PST by conservatism_IS_compassion
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To: JeanS
Let's not overlook FDR imprisoning Japanese Americans in labor camps.
9 posted on 12/27/2002 3:53:36 PM PST by Gary Boldwater
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To: JeanS
It's about time that Republicans quit pussy-footing around on the issue of race. They need to point out that in both principle and practice, the Republican Party has a far better record than the Democrats on race. Even more importantly, they need to stress that on the issues that most affect African-Americans today, the Democratic position represents racism of the most offensive sort—a patronizing racism that denigrates Blacks every bit as badly as the old racism of Jim Crow and segregation.

BUMP

10 posted on 12/27/2002 3:54:51 PM PST by TLBSHOW
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To: JeanS
Good post. Proclamation of Amnesty and Pardon Granted to All Persons of European Descent - Dr. Walter E. Williams.
11 posted on 12/27/2002 4:16:07 PM PST by Ragtime Cowgirl
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To: kimoajax
if you find that please ping me...

Thanks

12 posted on 12/27/2002 5:35:08 PM PST by The Mayor
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To: Ragtime Cowgirl
One the funniest and most poignant things I have read in a while:

Proclamation of Amnesty and Pardon Granted to All Persons of European Descent

Whereas, Europeans kept my forebears in bondage some three centuries toiling without pay,

Whereas, Europeans ignored the human rights pledges of the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution,

Whereas, the Emancipation Proclamation, the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments meant little more than empty words,

Therefore, Americans of European ancestry are guilty of great crimes against my ancestors and their progeny.

But, in the recognition Europeans themselves have been victims of various and sundry human rights violations to wit: the Norman Conquest, the Irish Potato Famine, Decline of the Hapsburg Dynasty, Napoleonic and Czarist adventurism, and gratuitous insults and speculations about the intelligence of Europeans of Polish descent,

I, Walter E. Williams, do declare full and general amnesty and pardon to all persons of European ancestry, for both their own grievances, and those of their forebears, against my people.

Therefore, from this day forward Americans of European ancestry can stand straight and proud knowing they are without guilt and thus obliged not to act like damn fools in their relationships with Americans of African ancestry.

Walter E. Williams, Gracious and Generous Grantor

13 posted on 12/27/2002 5:35:12 PM PST by friendly
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To: TLBSHOW
Even more importantly, they need to stress that on the issues that most affect African-Americans today, the Democratic position represents racism of the most offensive sort—

Durn tootin! The biggest issue between the parties now is that the GOP insists that all children can learn to read, and the Dems insist that Black ones can't.

14 posted on 12/27/2002 6:09:19 PM PST by speekinout
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To: chainsaw
"Yes, and Lott, a converted democrat, brought his racism with him to the republican party so the unsuspecting conservatives in Mississippi would elect him to the senate."

LOL with tears in my eyes! Thanks...
15 posted on 12/27/2002 6:13:10 PM PST by demkicker
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Comment #16 Removed by Moderator

To: Mark Taylor
Which party is the TRUE racist party?

The dems.

Any other questions?

17 posted on 12/27/2002 6:19:56 PM PST by cyncooper
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To: cyncooper
Somebody set him up the ZOT.
18 posted on 12/27/2002 7:57:37 PM PST by Republican Wildcat
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To: JeanS
This entire article should be printed in a pamphlet and handed out to potential voters of all races.

It has long been a mystery to me why the vast majority of black people vote so reliably for the party of the KKK.
19 posted on 12/27/2002 11:56:52 PM PST by exDemMom
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To: exDemMom
bump to the top 1
20 posted on 12/28/2002 12:08:15 AM PST by timestax
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